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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (2-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-274.701043
Energy at 298.15K-274.718136
Nuclear repulsion energy314.227731
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3035 3016 38.00      
2 A 3030 3011 106.78      
3 A 3028 3008 40.82      
4 A 3027 3007 74.43      
5 A 3024 3004 28.15      
6 A 3016 2997 3.71      
7 A 3007 2987 22.88      
8 A 2980 2960 1.99      
9 A 2971 2952 25.41      
10 A 2967 2948 14.03      
11 A 2967 2947 36.70      
12 A 2961 2942 57.52      
13 A 2960 2940 12.85      
14 A 2951 2932 2.17      
15 A 2945 2926 8.42      
16 A 2940 2920 5.50      
17 A 1543 1533 14.73      
18 A 1538 1528 2.35      
19 A 1535 1525 2.91      
20 A 1532 1522 6.60      
21 A 1527 1517 2.13      
22 A 1523 1514 1.84      
23 A 1521 1511 1.03      
24 A 1512 1502 0.18      
25 A 1503 1493 0.24      
26 A 1429 1419 5.03      
27 A 1422 1413 2.05      
28 A 1411 1402 5.37      
29 A 1366 1357 4.65      
30 A 1361 1352 5.02      
31 A 1355 1346 0.79      
32 A 1339 1330 0.16      
33 A 1334 1325 0.61      
34 A 1319 1311 0.57      
35 A 1286 1278 0.51      
36 A 1256 1248 1.41      
37 A 1196 1188 0.27      
38 A 1174 1167 7.35      
39 A 1139 1132 1.21      
40 A 1073 1066 8.18      
41 A 1049 1042 1.63      
42 A 1008 1002 0.25      
43 A 975 969 0.54      
44 A 959 952 0.52      
45 A 940 934 1.00      
46 A 922 916 1.15      
47 A 904 898 1.17      
48 A 879 873 2.73      
49 A 806 801 1.22      
50 A 776 771 0.11      
51 A 734 729 5.12      
52 A 471 468 0.47      
53 A 425 423 0.18      
54 A 398 395 0.11      
55 A 299 297 0.05      
56 A 294 292 0.00      
57 A 254 253 0.00      
58 A 239 237 0.00      
59 A 224 222 0.01      
60 A 142 141 0.01      
61 A 128 127 0.03      
62 A 77 76 0.01      
63 A 62 62 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46980.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9935) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46675.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G*
ABC
0.19838 0.03229 0.02946

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.862 -0.909 -0.048
C2 -1.661 0.034 -0.359
C3 -0.337 -0.578 0.201
C4 0.956 0.172 -0.236
C5 2.251 -0.506 0.302
C6 3.540 0.248 -0.138
C7 -1.934 1.452 0.224
H8 -3.800 -0.495 -0.455
H9 -2.701 -1.909 -0.487
H10 -2.980 -1.025 1.044
H11 -1.560 0.119 -1.458
H12 -0.396 -0.595 1.307
H13 -0.263 -1.629 -0.138
H14 0.999 0.207 -1.341
H15 0.925 1.216 0.124
H16 2.205 -0.546 1.406
H17 2.291 -1.549 -0.061
H18 4.443 -0.248 0.256
H19 3.614 0.278 -1.238
H20 3.526 1.287 0.234
H21 -2.038 1.393 1.323
H22 -1.116 2.151 -0.012
H23 -2.870 1.866 -0.188

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.55822.55893.97245.14066.50562.55101.10351.10361.10452.17732.83122.69834.22164.34565.28405.19197.34086.69026.76032.80353.52312.7787
C21.55821.56272.62334.00375.20941.55762.20622.20732.19751.10732.18442.18372.84052.88384.28924.26696.14115.35295.36862.19522.21352.2022
C32.55891.56271.55742.59063.97762.58363.52642.79922.81002.17661.10721.10692.18632.19472.81302.81314.79134.29084.28922.83522.84613.5422
C43.97242.62331.55741.55752.58653.19454.80804.21524.30842.79772.19022.17741.10671.10472.18472.18503.54652.84242.84033.58932.87364.1848
C55.14064.00372.59061.55751.55594.62136.09855.20735.30874.24412.83252.78862.18532.18051.10571.10562.20752.20082.20054.80004.30005.6652
C66.50565.20943.97762.58651.55595.61677.38426.61206.74675.26944.27584.24052.81182.80062.18912.18951.10311.10371.10385.87795.03106.6113
C72.55101.55762.58363.19454.62135.61672.78123.51952.81032.17912.78053.52413.55072.87084.74625.19026.60035.85675.46281.10471.10211.1036
H81.10352.20623.52644.80806.09857.38422.78121.79061.78912.53043.83493.72824.93065.05896.28766.19398.27767.49547.57123.13623.79552.5520
H91.10362.20732.79924.21525.20736.61203.51951.79061.78992.52133.20302.47904.34684.82565.43275.02287.37226.72497.03613.82364.38393.7903
H101.10452.19752.81004.30845.30876.74672.81031.78911.78993.09622.63283.02394.79974.59505.21985.41057.50487.09806.95132.61013.83053.1446
H112.17731.10732.17662.79774.24415.26942.17912.53042.52133.09623.08432.54612.56303.14354.77744.42286.25385.18095.48573.09622.53352.5262
H122.83122.18441.10722.19022.83254.27582.78053.83493.20302.63283.08431.78163.09862.53472.60333.16184.96354.82874.48002.57913.13033.7973
H132.69832.18371.10692.17742.78864.24053.52413.72822.47903.02392.54611.78162.53213.09453.10632.55594.92024.45854.79553.79733.87724.3611
H144.22162.84052.18631.10672.18532.81183.55074.93064.34684.79972.56303.09862.53211.78103.09352.52783.82372.61793.16784.21033.16544.3651
H154.34562.88382.19471.10472.18052.80062.87085.05894.82564.59503.14352.53473.09451.78102.52753.08963.81303.15692.60423.20072.24863.8632
H165.28404.28922.81302.18471.10572.18914.74626.28765.43275.21984.77742.60333.10633.09352.52751.77932.53333.10722.54474.66604.50705.8416
H175.19194.26692.81312.18501.10562.18955.19026.19395.02285.41054.42283.16182.55592.52783.08961.77932.53502.54453.10735.41365.02946.1899
H187.34086.14114.79133.54652.20751.10316.60038.27767.37227.50486.25384.96354.92023.82373.81302.53332.53501.78821.78826.76986.06037.6258
H196.69025.35294.29082.84242.20081.10375.85677.49546.72497.09805.18094.82874.45852.61793.15693.10722.54451.78821.78716.30405.23276.7578
H206.76035.36864.28922.84032.20051.10385.46287.57127.03616.95135.48574.48004.79553.16782.60422.54473.10731.78821.78715.66984.72776.4362
H212.80352.19522.83523.58934.80005.87791.10473.13623.82362.61013.09622.57913.79734.21033.20074.66605.41366.76986.30405.66981.79001.7892
H223.52312.21352.84612.87364.30005.03101.10213.79554.38393.83052.53353.13033.87723.16542.24864.50705.02946.06035.23274.72771.79001.7863
H232.77872.20223.54224.18485.66526.61131.10362.55203.79033.14462.52623.79734.36114.36513.86325.84166.18997.62586.75786.43621.78921.7863

picture of 2-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 110.156 C1 C2 C7 109.914
C1 C2 H11 108.352 C2 C1 H8 110.803
C2 C1 H9 110.887 C2 C1 H10 110.066
C2 C3 C4 114.446 C2 C3 H12 108.597
C2 C3 H13 108.565 C2 C7 H21 109.916
C2 C7 H22 111.506 C2 C7 H23 110.525
C3 C2 C7 111.789 C3 C2 H11 108.004
C3 C4 C5 112.541 C3 C4 H14 109.129
C3 C4 H15 109.900 C4 C3 H12 109.403
C4 C3 H13 108.438 C4 C5 C6 112.356
C4 C5 H16 109.057 C4 C5 H17 109.085
C5 C4 H14 109.048 C5 C4 H15 108.789
C5 C6 H18 111.095 C5 C6 H19 110.530
C5 C6 H20 110.504 C6 C5 H16 109.506
C6 C5 H17 109.542 C7 C2 H11 108.530
H8 C1 H9 108.443 H8 C1 H10 108.247
H9 C1 H10 108.312 H12 C3 H13 107.148
H14 C4 H15 107.293 H16 C5 H17 107.156
H18 C6 H19 108.254 H18 C6 H20 108.250
H19 C6 H20 108.110 H21 C7 H22 108.410
H21 C7 H23 108.228 H22 C7 H23 108.163
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.496      
2 C -0.212      
3 C -0.308      
4 C -0.337      
5 C -0.344      
6 C -0.517      
7 C -0.502      
8 H 0.169      
9 H 0.169      
10 H 0.170      
11 H 0.168      
12 H 0.163      
13 H 0.166      
14 H 0.166      
15 H 0.173      
16 H 0.170      
17 H 0.170      
18 H 0.172      
19 H 0.173      
20 H 0.172      
21 H 0.169      
22 H 0.176      
23 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.018 -0.002 -0.029 0.034
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.826 -0.195 0.169
y -0.195 -48.525 0.187
z 0.169 0.187 -48.073
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.526 -0.195 0.169
y -0.195 -0.075 0.187
z 0.169 0.187 0.602
Polar
3z2-r21.204
x2-y2-0.301
xy-0.195
xz0.169
yz0.187


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.059 0.008 0.030
y 0.008 10.273 0.021
z 0.030 0.021 9.618


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000