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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (2-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-274.844542
Energy at 298.15K-274.861935
Nuclear repulsion energy318.300718
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3147 2989 29.51      
2 A 3143 2985 74.14      
3 A 3142 2984 35.45      
4 A 3139 2980 55.39      
5 A 3137 2979 27.97      
6 A 3129 2972 4.03      
7 A 3120 2963 19.36      
8 A 3095 2939 2.17      
9 A 3083 2928 8.90      
10 A 3068 2913 63.91      
11 A 3065 2911 9.97      
12 A 3064 2910 20.95      
13 A 3059 2904 11.86      
14 A 3058 2904 17.01      
15 A 3056 2902 0.44      
16 A 3044 2891 8.60      
17 A 1579 1499 21.58      
18 A 1572 1493 8.13      
19 A 1571 1491 4.17      
20 A 1568 1489 9.61      
21 A 1560 1482 6.55      
22 A 1557 1479 2.63      
23 A 1555 1476 0.55      
24 A 1546 1468 0.10      
25 A 1535 1458 0.39      
26 A 1469 1395 10.44      
27 A 1463 1389 7.12      
28 A 1450 1377 15.33      
29 A 1410 1339 2.48      
30 A 1405 1334 4.86      
31 A 1401 1331 1.43      
32 A 1378 1309 0.23      
33 A 1373 1303 0.84      
34 A 1360 1291 0.64      
35 A 1322 1256 0.90      
36 A 1294 1228 1.59      
37 A 1234 1171 0.38      
38 A 1222 1161 6.99      
39 A 1189 1129 1.60      
40 A 1117 1060 10.82      
41 A 1084 1029 1.84      
42 A 1078 1024 0.66      
43 A 1040 987 1.36      
44 A 998 947 0.06      
45 A 976 926 0.32      
46 A 963 914 3.21      
47 A 947 900 3.76      
48 A 923 877 3.74      
49 A 842 800 1.76      
50 A 810 769 0.25      
51 A 753 715 6.93      
52 A 488 464 0.47      
53 A 444 422 0.27      
54 A 414 393 0.16      
55 A 311 296 0.04      
56 A 308 292 0.03      
57 A 265 252 0.00      
58 A 247 235 0.00      
59 A 236 224 0.02      
60 A 147 139 0.01      
61 A 132 126 0.04      
62 A 80 76 0.01      
63 A 62 59 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 48613.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9496) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46162.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
ABC
0.20332 0.03332 0.03036

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.826 -0.886 -0.037
C2 -1.637 0.033 -0.363
C3 -0.334 -0.580 0.186
C4 0.939 0.179 -0.220
C5 2.216 -0.517 0.279
C6 3.485 0.250 -0.124
C7 -1.889 1.432 0.220
H8 -3.760 -0.474 -0.435
H9 -2.679 -1.885 -0.463
H10 -2.932 -0.988 1.050
H11 -1.544 0.115 -1.455
H12 -0.401 -0.621 1.283
H13 -0.254 -1.616 -0.172
H14 0.978 0.260 -1.315
H15 0.912 1.199 0.182
H16 2.171 -0.608 1.372
H17 2.253 -1.535 -0.129
H18 4.386 -0.255 0.238
H19 3.552 0.332 -1.215
H20 3.468 1.263 0.293
H21 -1.963 1.372 1.313
H22 -1.082 2.127 -0.034
H23 -2.828 1.846 -0.164

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.53782.52043.91695.06526.41272.51401.09561.09571.09672.15812.77312.67704.17404.28615.19915.12157.24506.59966.65942.76823.48142.7356
C21.53781.54062.58383.94435.13171.53682.18342.18492.17121.09932.15932.16032.79272.85564.23324.20106.05995.26725.29222.16912.19112.1786
C32.52041.54061.53682.55263.92032.54303.48272.76092.76762.15431.09971.09932.16422.17232.77182.77644.73204.23084.22702.78002.81683.4967
C43.91692.58381.53681.53772.54863.12424.74844.17224.23752.77392.16722.15561.09891.09712.16182.16223.50472.80042.79953.49172.81324.1196
C55.06523.94432.55261.53771.53644.54456.01805.13635.22624.18882.80522.74062.16292.15771.09771.09762.18652.17692.17674.70074.23865.5875
C66.41275.13173.92032.54861.53645.51287.28696.53176.63935.20384.22384.17852.77512.75922.16812.16851.09501.09571.09585.74444.93846.5113
C72.51401.53682.54303.12424.54455.51282.74983.47782.76292.15852.74943.48123.45722.81084.68755.10766.49805.73365.36041.09691.09431.0958
H81.09562.18343.48274.74846.01807.28692.74981.77761.77622.50903.77493.69634.87465.00036.20116.11368.17647.39747.46923.11223.75392.5147
H91.09572.18492.76094.17225.13636.53173.47781.77761.77722.50453.13582.45724.32494.77755.34044.95617.28466.65666.94783.77744.33923.7461
H101.09672.17122.76764.23755.22626.63932.76291.77621.77723.06882.56723.01004.73734.50695.12685.34577.39936.99396.82652.56383.78123.0851
H112.15811.09932.15432.77394.18885.20382.15852.50902.50453.06883.05702.51142.53063.14454.72434.34806.17865.10695.43143.06812.50592.5119
H122.77312.15931.09972.16722.80524.22382.74943.77493.13582.56723.05701.76913.07142.50062.57393.14304.91414.77294.41662.53163.12253.7510
H132.67702.16031.09932.15562.74064.17853.48123.69632.45723.01002.51141.76912.51893.06773.04652.50904.85304.40104.72873.74833.83594.3141
H144.17402.79272.16421.09892.16292.77513.45724.87464.32494.73732.53063.07142.51891.76863.06592.50143.78052.57703.12954.09793.06154.2811
H154.28612.85562.17231.09712.15772.75922.81085.00034.77754.50693.14452.50063.06771.76862.50383.06173.76683.11012.55963.09422.21003.8111
H165.19914.23322.77182.16181.09772.16814.68756.20115.34045.12684.72432.57393.04653.06592.50381.76642.51373.07962.51984.58374.47665.7768
H175.12154.20102.77642.16221.09762.16855.10766.11364.95615.34574.34803.14302.50902.50143.06171.76642.51442.52053.07975.32034.95456.1037
H187.24506.05994.73203.50472.18651.09506.49808.17647.28467.39936.17864.91414.85303.78053.76682.51372.51441.77491.77496.64175.97097.5246
H196.59965.26724.23082.80042.17691.09575.73367.39746.65666.99395.10694.77294.40102.57703.11013.07962.52051.77491.77386.15515.10826.6409
H206.65945.29224.22702.79952.17671.09585.36047.46926.94786.82655.43144.41664.72873.12952.55962.51983.07971.77491.77385.52734.64356.3397
H212.76822.16912.78003.49174.70075.74441.09693.11223.77742.56383.06812.53163.74834.09793.09424.58375.32036.64176.15515.52731.77761.7763
H223.48142.19112.81682.81324.23864.93841.09433.75394.33923.78122.50593.12253.83593.06152.21004.47664.95455.97095.10824.64351.77761.7728
H232.73562.17863.49674.11965.58756.51131.09582.51473.74613.08512.51193.75104.31414.28113.81115.77686.10377.52466.64096.33971.77631.7728

picture of 2-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 109.914 C1 C2 C7 109.704
C1 C2 H11 108.699 C2 C1 H8 110.902
C2 C1 H9 111.011 C2 C1 H10 109.872
C2 C3 C4 114.197 C2 C3 H12 108.580
C2 C3 H13 108.683 C2 C7 H21 109.762
C2 C7 H22 111.664 C2 C7 H23 110.579
C3 C2 C7 111.447 C3 C2 H11 108.218
C3 C4 C5 112.244 C3 C4 H14 109.261
C3 C4 H15 110.004 C4 C3 H12 109.453
C4 C3 H13 108.571 C4 C5 C6 112.001
C4 C5 H16 109.082 C4 C5 H17 109.120
C5 C4 H14 109.104 C5 C4 H15 108.801
C5 C6 H18 111.285 C5 C6 H19 110.471
C5 C6 H20 110.451 C6 C5 H16 109.666
C6 C5 H17 109.703 C7 C2 H11 108.797
H8 C1 H9 108.427 H8 C1 H10 108.230
H9 C1 H10 108.311 H12 C3 H13 107.125
H14 C4 H15 107.297 H16 C5 H17 107.143
H18 C6 H19 108.230 H18 C6 H20 108.226
H19 C6 H20 108.074 H21 C7 H22 108.441
H21 C7 H23 108.211 H22 C7 H23 108.088
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.593      
2 C -0.301      
3 C -0.383      
4 C -0.419      
5 C -0.436      
6 C -0.624      
7 C -0.597      
8 H 0.208      
9 H 0.208      
10 H 0.207      
11 H 0.215      
12 H 0.204      
13 H 0.208      
14 H 0.208      
15 H 0.214      
16 H 0.213      
17 H 0.212      
18 H 0.211      
19 H 0.210      
20 H 0.210      
21 H 0.205      
22 H 0.213      
23 H 0.209      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.013 -0.006 -0.027 0.031
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.374 -0.199 0.158
y -0.199 -48.098 0.194
z 0.158 0.194 -47.582
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.534 -0.199 0.158
y -0.199 -0.121 0.194
z 0.158 0.194 0.655
Polar
3z2-r21.309
x2-y2-0.276
xy-0.199
xz0.158
yz0.194


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.428 0.006 0.021
y 0.006 9.996 0.019
z 0.021 0.019 9.416


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000