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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.151513
Energy at 298.15K-194.158860
Nuclear repulsion energy156.623892
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3208 3078 3.97      
2 A 3141 3013 19.08      
3 A 3141 3013 11.52      
4 A 3138 3010 13.52      
5 A 3137 3009 16.23      
6 A 3067 2943 12.76      
7 A 3063 2939 16.23      
8 A 3038 2915 25.84      
9 A 2085 2001 25.94      
10 A 1561 1497 6.94      
11 A 1555 1492 9.59      
12 A 1536 1473 0.30      
13 A 1516 1454 5.63      
14 A 1457 1398 10.77      
15 A 1413 1356 7.27      
16 A 1349 1294 4.87      
17 A 1328 1274 0.02      
18 A 1178 1130 0.95      
19 A 1136 1090 2.63      
20 A 1106 1061 3.93      
21 A 1066 1022 0.64      
22 A 1016 975 1.73      
23 A 921 884 18.06      
24 A 910 873 77.86      
25 A 848 813 2.20      
26 A 817 784 7.35      
27 A 643 617 1.62      
28 A 532 510 6.84      
29 A 365 351 4.30      
30 A 328 315 7.96      
31 A 250 240 0.09      
32 A 153 147 0.40      
33 A 95 91 0.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25047.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24031.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G*
ABC
0.33555 0.10829 0.08595

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.388 0.499 -0.000
C2 1.470 -1.034 0.000
C3 -0.036 1.028 0.000
C4 -1.108 0.282 -0.001
C5 -2.184 -0.459 0.000
H6 1.908 0.901 -0.883
H7 1.909 0.901 0.882
H8 0.973 -1.443 0.887
H9 2.515 -1.363 -0.000
H10 0.972 -1.444 -0.886
H11 -0.149 2.113 0.001
H12 -2.654 -0.782 0.927
H13 -2.656 -0.782 -0.926

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.53521.51892.50583.69851.10021.10022.17542.17702.17562.22904.34044.3421
C21.53522.55292.89393.69872.17122.17121.09561.09591.09573.53904.23394.2359
C31.51892.55291.30672.61272.13912.13902.81263.49642.81281.09123.31513.3166
C42.50582.89391.30671.30603.20323.20422.84523.97892.84392.06782.09322.0933
C53.69853.69872.61271.30604.40184.40243.42424.78523.42313.27971.08841.0884
H61.10022.17122.13913.20324.40181.76423.08222.50452.52472.54665.18864.8649
H71.10022.17122.13903.20424.40241.76422.52422.50463.08232.54574.86375.1905
H82.17541.09562.81262.84523.42423.08222.52421.78041.77273.83313.68714.1105
H92.17701.09593.49643.97894.78522.50452.50461.78041.78044.38015.28335.2852
H102.17561.09572.81282.84393.42312.52473.08231.77271.78043.83394.10773.6884
H112.22903.53901.09122.06783.27972.54662.54573.83314.38013.83393.93873.9404
H124.34044.23393.31512.09321.08845.18864.86373.68715.28334.10773.93871.8530
H134.34214.23593.31662.09331.08844.86495.19054.11055.28523.68843.94041.8530

picture of 1,2-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H8 110.444 C1 C2 H9 110.553
C1 C2 H10 110.460 C1 C3 C4 124.783
C1 C3 H11 116.338 C2 C1 C3 113.416
C2 C1 H6 109.844 C2 C1 H7 109.842
C3 C1 H6 108.456 C3 C1 H7 108.448
C3 C4 C5 179.663 C4 C3 H11 118.879
C4 C5 H12 121.642 C4 C5 H13 121.657
H6 C1 H7 106.594 H8 C2 H9 108.663
H8 C2 H10 107.989 H9 C2 H10 108.661
H12 C5 H13 116.701
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.469      
2 C -0.618      
3 C -0.325      
4 C 0.149      
5 C -0.535      
6 H 0.228      
7 H 0.228      
8 H 0.220      
9 H 0.208      
10 H 0.220      
11 H 0.233      
12 H 0.230      
13 H 0.230      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.388 0.022 0.001 0.389
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.616 2.069 -0.001
y 2.069 -30.933 0.001
z -0.001 0.001 -31.935
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.818 2.069 -0.001
y 2.069 -0.157 0.001
z -0.001 0.001 -1.661
Polar
3z2-r2-3.322
x2-y21.317
xy2.069
xz-0.001
yz0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 143.567
(<r2>)1/2 11.982