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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (2,3-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.113860
Energy at 298.15K-194.120793
Nuclear repulsion energy150.786209
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3060 3040 17.39      
2 A 3031 3012 5.65      
3 A 3000 2980 24.93      
4 A 2960 2941 6.21      
5 A 1531 1521 2.41      
6 A 1519 1509 6.28      
7 A 1436 1427 1.62      
8 A 1401 1392 0.86      
9 A 1154 1147 0.04      
10 A 1083 1076 1.03      
11 A 1064 1057 0.77      
12 A 885 880 25.10      
13 A 798 793 0.00      
14 A 521 517 2.21      
15 A 283 281 1.35      
16 A 176 175 0.01      
17 A 131 131 1.87      
18 A 3060 3040 33.26      
19 A 3030 3010 6.79      
20 A 3000 2980 25.23      
21 A 2959 2940 67.70      
22 A 2007 1994 7.75      
23 A 1523 1513 6.59      
24 A 1518 1508 6.67      
25 A 1412 1403 6.24      
26 A 1321 1312 13.93      
27 A 1083 1076 10.39      
28 A 1058 1051 0.46      
29 A 920 914 10.23      
30 A 690 685 23.17      
31 A 558 554 9.69      
32 A 216 215 0.52      
33 A 157 156 1.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24272.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9935) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24114.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G*
ABC
0.55787 0.07332 0.07081

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.426
C2 0.000 1.316 0.422
C3 0.000 -1.316 0.422
C4 -0.893 2.183 -0.471
C5 0.893 -2.183 -0.471
H6 0.676 1.859 1.097
H7 -0.676 -1.859 1.097
H8 -1.540 2.835 0.144
H9 -0.278 2.837 -1.115
H10 -1.530 1.555 -1.111
H11 1.540 -2.835 0.144
H12 0.278 -2.837 -1.115
H13 1.530 -1.555 -1.111

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.31641.31642.52332.52332.08912.08913.23803.24052.66853.23803.24052.6685
C21.31642.63281.53163.72031.09843.31632.18002.18022.17914.43604.43753.5967
C31.31642.63283.72031.53163.31631.09844.43604.43753.59672.18002.18022.1791
C42.52331.53163.72034.71712.24124.34121.10511.10511.10005.61005.19494.5005
C52.52333.72031.53164.71714.34122.24125.61005.19494.50051.10511.10511.1000
H62.08911.09843.31632.24124.34123.95692.60112.59953.13564.86695.20654.1546
H72.08913.31631.09844.34122.24123.95694.86695.20654.15462.60112.59953.1356
H83.23802.18004.43601.10515.61002.60114.86691.78281.79226.45146.08755.5017
H93.24052.18024.43751.10515.19492.59955.20651.78281.79246.08755.70124.7498
H102.66852.17913.59671.10004.50053.13564.15461.79221.79245.50174.74984.3637
H113.23804.43602.18005.61001.10514.86692.60116.45146.08755.50171.78281.7922
H123.24054.43752.18025.19491.10515.20652.59956.08755.70124.74981.78281.7924
H132.66853.59672.17914.50051.10004.15463.13565.50174.74984.36371.79221.7924

picture of 2,3-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 124.572 C1 C2 H6 119.517
C1 C3 C5 124.572 C1 C3 H7 119.517
C2 C1 C3 179.681 C2 C4 H8 110.496
C2 C4 H9 110.509 C2 C4 H10 110.729
C3 C5 H11 110.496 C3 C5 H12 110.509
C3 C5 H13 110.729 C4 C2 H6 115.911
C5 C3 H7 115.911 H8 C4 H9 107.537
H8 C4 H10 108.735 H9 C4 H10 108.749
H11 C5 H12 107.537 H11 C5 H13 108.735
H12 C5 H13 108.749
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.219      
2 C -0.310      
3 C -0.310      
4 C -0.550      
5 C -0.550      
6 H 0.183      
7 H 0.183      
8 H 0.189      
9 H 0.189      
10 H 0.190      
11 H 0.189      
12 H 0.189      
13 H 0.190      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.230 0.230
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.007 -0.306 0.000
y -0.306 -27.633 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.214
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.083 -0.306 0.000
y -0.306 4.477 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.394
Polar
3z2-r2-4.789
x2-y2-4.373
xy-0.306
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 174.371
(<r2>)1/2 13.205