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All results from a given calculation for CH2PH (Phosphaethene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-379.369732
Energy at 298.15K-379.372881
HF Energy-379.369732
Nuclear repulsion energy48.469513
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3223 3101 2.01      
2 A' 3140 3020 5.40      
3 A' 2361 2271 108.55      
4 A' 1508 1451 1.06      
5 A' 1075 1034 36.67      
6 A' 1024 985 0.02      
7 A' 783 753 0.10      
8 A" 948 912 72.13      
9 A" 881 847 22.39      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 7471.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 7187.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G*
ABC
4.63624 0.54708 0.48934

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.057 1.072 0.000
P2 0.057 -0.597 0.000
H3 -0.829 1.702 0.000
H4 1.002 1.610 0.000
H5 -1.361 -0.783 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 P2 H3 H4 H5
C11.66911.08661.08822.3341
P21.66912.46352.40121.4295
H31.08662.46351.83382.5405
H41.08822.40121.83383.3629
H52.33411.42952.54053.3629

picture of Phosphaethene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 P2 H5 97.455 P2 C1 H3 125.417
P2 C1 H4 119.629 H3 C1 H4 114.954
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.607      
2 P 0.187      
3 H 0.215      
4 H 0.210      
5 H -0.004      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.525 0.967 0.000 1.100
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.700 1.050 0.000
y 1.050 -19.293 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -21.420
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.656 1.050 0.000
y 1.050 1.266 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.923
Polar
3z2-r2-3.845
x2-y2-0.407
xy1.050
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.160 0.363 -0.000
y 0.363 6.275 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 2.432


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.531
(<r2>)1/2 5.876