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All results from a given calculation for C2H4O2 (1,3-dioxetane)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-227.628357
Energy at 298.15K-227.634067
HF Energy-227.628357
Nuclear repulsion energy126.915219
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3170 3003 0.00      
2 Ag 1652 1564 0.00      
3 Ag 1090 1032 0.00      
4 Ag 858 813 0.00      
5 Au 1127 1068 0.00      
6 B1g 1332 1262 0.00      
7 B1g 1002 949 0.00      
8 B1u 3231 3060 92.15      
9 B1u 1162 1101 18.64      
10 B1u 209 198 26.81      
11 B2g 3222 3052 0.00      
12 B2g 1123 1064 0.00      
13 B2u 1442 1366 1.27      
14 B2u 875 829 47.03      
15 B3g 1060 1004 0.00      
16 B3u 3157 2990 99.91      
17 B3u 1609 1524 15.27      
18 B3u 1027 973 161.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14174.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13425.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
0.42744 0.42579 0.23283

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.028 0.000 0.000
C2 1.028 0.000 0.000
O3 0.000 1.065 0.000
O4 0.000 -1.065 0.000
H5 -1.633 0.000 0.907
H6 1.633 0.000 0.907
H7 -1.633 0.000 -0.907
H8 1.633 0.000 -0.907

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C12.05661.48031.48031.08972.81131.08972.8113
C22.05661.48031.48032.81131.08972.81131.0897
O31.48031.48032.12982.14992.14992.14992.1499
O41.48031.48032.12982.14992.14992.14992.1499
H51.08972.81132.14992.14993.26571.81333.7353
H62.81131.08972.14992.14993.26573.73531.8133
H71.08972.81132.14992.14991.81333.73533.2657
H82.81131.08972.14992.14993.73531.81333.2657

picture of 1,3-dioxetane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C2 87.995 C1 O4 C2 87.995
O3 C1 O4 92.005 O3 C1 H5 112.667
O3 C1 H7 112.667 O3 C2 O4 92.005
O3 C2 H6 112.667 O3 C2 H8 112.667
O4 C1 H5 112.667 O4 C1 H7 112.667
O4 C2 H6 112.667 O4 C2 H8 112.667
H5 C1 H7 112.608 H6 C2 H8 112.608
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.084      
2 C 0.084      
3 O -0.519      
4 O -0.519      
5 H 0.218      
6 H 0.218      
7 H 0.218      
8 H 0.218      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.637 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.858 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.654
Traceless
 xyz
x 8.619 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -9.712 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.093
Polar
3z2-r22.186
x2-y212.220
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.891 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.545 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.077


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 59.390
(<r2>)1/2 7.707

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-227.628357
Energy at 298.15K-227.634067
HF Energy-227.628357
Nuclear repulsion energy126.917389
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3231 3060 92.12      
2 A1 3170 3002 0.04      
3 A1 1652 1564 0.00      
4 A1 1162 1101 18.65      
5 A1 1090 1032 0.00      
6 A1 858 813 0.00      
7 A1 209 198 26.80      
8 A2 1332 1262 0.00      
9 A2 1127 1068 0.00      
10 A2 1002 949 0.00      
11 B1 1442 1366 1.27      
12 B1 1060 1004 0.00      
13 B1 875 829 47.04      
14 B2 3222 3052 0.04      
15 B2 3157 2990 99.89      
16 B2 1609 1524 15.27      
17 B2 1123 1064 0.00      
18 B2 1027 973 161.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14174.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13425.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/3-21G*
ABC
0.42750 0.42576 0.23284

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.028 0.000
C2 0.000 -1.028 0.000
O3 -1.065 0.000 -0.000
O4 1.065 0.000 -0.000
H5 0.000 1.633 -0.906
H6 0.000 -1.633 -0.906
H7 0.000 1.632 0.907
H8 0.000 -1.632 0.907

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C12.05641.48031.48031.08972.81151.08982.8108
C22.05641.48031.48032.81151.08972.81081.0898
O31.48031.48032.12992.14992.14992.14982.1498
O41.48031.48032.12992.14992.14992.14982.1498
H51.08972.81152.14992.14993.26651.81333.7352
H62.81151.08972.14992.14993.26653.73521.8133
H71.08982.81082.14982.14981.81333.73523.2645
H82.81081.08982.14982.14983.73521.81333.2645

picture of 1,3-dioxetane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 C2 87.988 C1 O4 C2 87.988
O3 C1 O4 92.012 O3 C1 H5 112.672
O3 C1 H7 112.658 O3 C2 O4 92.012
O3 C2 H6 112.672 O3 C2 H8 112.658
O4 C1 H5 112.672 O4 C1 H7 112.658
O4 C2 H6 112.672 O4 C2 H8 112.658
H5 C1 H7 112.609 H6 C2 H8 112.609
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.084      
2 C 0.084      
3 O -0.519      
4 O -0.519      
5 H 0.218      
6 H 0.218      
7 H 0.218      
8 H 0.218      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.002 0.002
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.858 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.639 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.654
Traceless
 xyz
x -9.711 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.617 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.094
Polar
3z2-r22.188
x2-y2-12.219
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.546 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.891 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.077


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 59.389
(<r2>)1/2 7.706