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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 ((E)-3-methylpent-2-ene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.576578
Energy at 298.15K-234.588642
Nuclear repulsion energy236.195766
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3149 3030 41.85      
2 A 3138 3019 24.98      
3 A 3126 3007 29.76      
4 A 3122 3004 5.05      
5 A 3114 2996 37.07      
6 A 3082 2964 15.40      
7 A 3078 2961 18.63      
8 A 3070 2953 21.73      
9 A 3052 2936 23.59      
10 A 3040 2925 21.12      
11 A 3034 2919 28.24      
12 A 3034 2919 29.50      
13 A 1743 1677 0.87      
14 A 1572 1512 6.38      
15 A 1570 1511 11.47      
16 A 1563 1504 4.74      
17 A 1558 1499 16.75      
18 A 1556 1497 0.79      
19 A 1555 1496 4.11      
20 A 1542 1483 1.83      
21 A 1471 1415 7.79      
22 A 1457 1402 2.77      
23 A 1451 1396 4.61      
24 A 1430 1375 1.41      
25 A 1373 1321 2.05      
26 A 1322 1272 0.04      
27 A 1242 1195 3.71      
28 A 1164 1120 3.85      
29 A 1126 1083 12.84      
30 A 1103 1061 0.95      
31 A 1102 1060 0.17      
32 A 1077 1036 3.61      
33 A 1011 973 4.69      
34 A 992 955 8.42      
35 A 926 890 1.24      
36 A 871 838 17.41      
37 A 812 781 2.20      
38 A 749 720 2.35      
39 A 565 544 5.71      
40 A 497 479 3.70      
41 A 396 381 0.72      
42 A 320 308 0.51      
43 A 314 302 0.20      
44 A 223 215 0.12      
45 A 195 187 1.13      
46 A 148 143 0.26      
47 A 110 106 1.02      
48 A 64 61 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36602.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35211.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/3-21G*
ABC
0.19828 0.06786 0.05742

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.511 -0.387 0.254
H2 -2.801 -0.936 1.160
H3 -3.204 -0.690 -0.543
H4 -2.660 0.679 0.443
C5 -0.115 1.625 -0.014
H6 -1.117 1.963 0.259
H7 0.191 2.157 -0.924
H8 0.573 1.925 0.787
C9 2.311 -0.404 0.581
H10 1.916 -1.038 1.382
H11 2.451 0.607 0.978
C12 1.331 -0.399 -0.622
H13 1.751 0.222 -1.425
H14 1.238 -1.421 -1.010
C15 -1.087 -0.713 -0.130
H16 -0.906 -1.768 -0.335
C17 -0.049 0.127 -0.244
H18 3.291 -0.790 0.279

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 C17 H18
C11.09861.09851.09263.13972.73193.89393.89104.83314.61495.11203.94064.62124.08921.51072.19792.56365.8163
H21.09861.76671.77263.89223.47144.78204.43965.17234.72395.47724.53205.36184.61082.15702.55323.26716.1576
H31.09851.76671.77293.89623.46944.44774.78265.63535.48085.99764.54485.11494.52562.15712.54623.27256.5475
H41.09261.77261.77292.75262.01533.49043.48165.08914.97685.13924.26884.81194.65972.17713.10962.75546.1318
C53.13973.89223.89622.75261.09181.09851.09743.21833.62832.93362.56142.72863.47872.53443.49921.51754.1861
H62.73193.47143.46942.01531.09181.77491.77134.17834.41213.88443.51433.75434.31352.70413.78412.18315.1975
H73.89394.78204.44773.49041.09851.77491.76843.64934.30113.33582.81522.53543.72873.24074.11842.15504.4433
H83.89104.43964.78263.48161.09741.77131.76842.91313.30682.30232.82153.02983.85523.24864.13372.16403.8751
C94.83315.17235.63535.08913.21834.17833.64932.91311.09481.09491.55152.17482.17143.48493.61262.55561.0959
H104.61494.72395.48084.97683.62834.41214.30113.30681.09481.77572.18293.08112.51533.37763.38362.80361.7798
H115.11205.47725.99765.13922.93363.88443.33582.30231.09491.77572.19682.53233.08753.93504.31702.82361.7734
C123.94064.53204.54484.26882.56143.51432.81522.82151.55152.18292.19681.09901.09642.48722.63861.52462.1925
H134.62125.36185.11494.81192.72863.75432.53543.02982.17483.08112.53231.09901.77043.25673.49462.15542.5102
H144.08924.61084.52564.65973.47874.31353.72873.85522.17142.51533.08751.09641.77042.58462.27482.15362.5050
C151.51072.15702.15712.17712.53442.70413.24073.24863.48493.37763.93502.48723.25672.58461.09021.33964.3977
H162.19792.55322.54623.10963.49923.78414.11844.13373.61263.38364.31702.63863.49462.27481.09022.08184.3536
C172.56363.26713.27252.75541.51752.18312.15502.16402.55562.80362.82361.52462.15542.15361.33962.08183.5030
H185.81636.15766.54756.13184.18615.19754.44333.87511.09591.77981.77342.19252.51022.50504.39774.35363.5030

picture of (E)-3-methylpent-2-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C15 H16 114.386 C1 C15 C17 128.064
H2 C1 H3 107.051 H2 C1 H4 107.993
H2 C1 C15 110.520 H3 C1 H4 108.029
H3 C1 C15 110.530 H4 C1 C15 112.515
C5 C17 C12 114.700 C5 C17 C15 124.896
H6 C5 H7 108.259 H6 C5 H8 108.014
H6 C5 C17 112.551 H7 C5 H8 107.277
H7 C5 C17 109.895 H8 C5 C17 110.668
C9 C12 H13 109.080 C9 C12 H14 108.966
C9 C12 C17 112.358 H10 C9 H11 108.368
H10 C9 C12 109.953 H10 C9 H18 108.663
H11 C9 C12 111.046 H11 C9 H18 108.087
C12 C9 H18 110.647 C12 C17 C15 120.404
H13 C12 H14 107.486 H13 C12 C17 109.412
H14 C12 C17 109.416 H16 C15 C17 117.549
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.609      
2 H 0.199      
3 H 0.198      
4 H 0.197      
5 C -0.606      
6 H 0.199      
7 H 0.197      
8 H 0.201      
9 C -0.546      
10 H 0.194      
11 H 0.187      
12 C -0.421      
13 H 0.189      
14 H 0.192      
15 C -0.169      
16 H 0.168      
17 C 0.044      
18 H 0.185      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.033 0.164 0.064 0.179
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.555 0.293 -0.697
y 0.293 -38.509 0.241
z -0.697 0.241 -41.091
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.244 0.293 -0.697
y 0.293 1.314 0.241
z -0.697 0.241 -2.559
Polar
3z2-r2-5.117
x2-y2-0.047
xy0.293
xz-0.697
yz0.241


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.471 1.087 -0.445
y 1.087 9.040 0.031
z -0.445 0.031 6.752


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 222.801
(<r2>)1/2 14.927