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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: BLYP/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.104694
Energy at 298.15K-194.111853
HF Energy-194.104694
Nuclear repulsion energy151.983067
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3420 3397 50.98      
2 A' 3035 3015 34.67      
3 A' 2987 2968 21.61      
4 A' 2970 2950 23.47      
5 A' 2951 2932 13.03      
6 A' 2170 2156 2.67      
7 A' 1536 1526 5.44      
8 A' 1520 1510 1.65      
9 A' 1500 1490 1.29      
10 A' 1425 1416 3.08      
11 A' 1355 1347 1.55      
12 A' 1310 1302 3.95      
13 A' 1095 1088 6.52      
14 A' 988 981 0.36      
15 A' 920 914 1.91      
16 A' 853 847 3.46      
17 A' 663 659 45.78      
18 A' 498 494 6.57      
19 A' 340 338 0.69      
20 A' 157 156 0.48      
21 A" 3041 3021 59.64      
22 A" 3012 2992 0.04      
23 A" 2976 2957 6.80      
24 A" 1532 1522 7.77      
25 A" 1332 1323 0.11      
26 A" 1274 1266 0.08      
27 A" 1133 1125 0.63      
28 A" 883 877 0.75      
29 A" 746 741 3.80      
30 A" 657 653 48.79      
31 A" 346 343 6.15      
32 A" 237 236 0.02      
33 A" 98 98 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24479.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9935) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24320.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/3-21G*
ABC
0.76441 0.07244 0.06876

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.663 0.268 0.000
C2 1.461 0.451 0.000
C3 0.000 0.651 0.000
C4 -0.793 -0.703 0.000
C5 -2.329 -0.466 0.000
H6 3.719 0.108 0.000
H7 -0.294 1.239 0.890
H8 -0.294 1.239 -0.890
H9 -0.499 -1.284 0.890
H10 -0.499 -1.284 -0.890
H11 -2.870 -1.427 0.000
H12 -2.637 0.103 0.894
H13 -2.637 0.103 -0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.21632.69043.59015.04591.06783.23703.23703.63343.63345.78725.37725.3772
C21.21631.47422.53203.89912.28412.11932.11932.76472.76474.72054.20824.2082
C32.69041.47421.56862.58293.75821.10681.10682.18742.18743.54312.83752.8375
C43.59012.53201.56861.55404.58412.19362.19361.10301.10302.19972.20172.2017
C55.04593.89912.58291.55406.07492.80032.80032.19332.19331.10261.10371.1037
H61.06782.28413.75824.58416.07494.26314.26314.52974.52976.76536.41806.4180
H73.23702.11931.10682.19362.80034.26311.78052.53153.09483.81262.60363.1565
H83.23702.11931.10682.19362.80034.26311.78053.09482.53153.81263.15652.6036
H93.63342.76472.18741.10302.19334.52972.53153.09481.77972.53682.54843.1109
H103.63342.76472.18741.10302.19334.52973.09482.53151.77972.53683.11092.5484
H115.78724.72053.54312.19971.10266.76533.81263.81262.53682.53681.78731.7873
H125.37724.20822.83752.20171.10376.41802.60363.15652.54843.11091.78731.7885
H135.37724.20822.83752.20171.10376.41803.15652.60363.11092.54841.78731.7885

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.135 C2 C1 H6 179.978
C2 C3 C4 112.596 C2 C3 H7 109.572
C2 C3 H8 109.572 C3 C4 C5 111.614
C3 C4 H9 108.665 C3 C4 H10 108.665
C4 C3 H7 108.925 C4 C3 H8 108.925
C4 C5 H11 110.640 C4 C5 H12 110.730
C4 C5 H13 110.730 C5 C4 H9 110.115
C5 C4 H10 110.115 H7 C3 H8 107.096
H9 C4 H10 107.560 H11 C5 H12 108.205
H11 C5 H13 108.205 H12 C5 H13 108.233
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.352      
2 C 0.168      
3 C -0.496      
4 C -0.330      
5 C -0.522      
6 H 0.204      
7 H 0.210      
8 H 0.210      
9 H 0.188      
10 H 0.188      
11 H 0.179      
12 H 0.176      
13 H 0.176      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.808 -0.090 0.000 0.813
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.955 -0.889 0.000
y -0.889 -32.332 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.390
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.406 -0.889 0.000
y -0.889 -1.659 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.747
Polar
3z2-r2-3.494
x2-y23.377
xy-0.889
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.508 -0.043 0.000
y -0.043 5.333 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.027


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 169.486
(<r2>)1/2 13.019