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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Butane, 1-methoxy-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.403456
Energy at 298.15K-271.416862
HF Energy-271.403456
Nuclear repulsion energy246.499411
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3165 3000 25.02      
2 A' 3158 2994 29.48      
3 A' 3105 2943 23.13      
4 A' 3082 2921 12.26      
5 A' 3081 2920 25.81      
6 A' 3020 2863 60.77      
7 A' 3009 2852 24.54      
8 A' 1600 1516 1.42      
9 A' 1582 1499 11.65      
10 A' 1575 1493 13.34      
11 A' 1562 1481 3.39      
12 A' 1558 1476 0.06      
13 A' 1527 1447 0.59      
14 A' 1471 1394 6.40      
15 A' 1446 1371 29.94      
16 A' 1416 1342 0.37      
17 A' 1344 1274 1.68      
18 A' 1223 1159 20.13      
19 A' 1160 1100 12.69      
20 A' 1136 1077 112.78      
21 A' 1084 1027 0.58      
22 A' 1034 980 0.42      
23 A' 963 913 11.58      
24 A' 912 865 12.00      
25 A' 498 472 2.40      
26 A' 383 363 3.50      
27 A' 321 304 1.15      
28 A' 138 131 1.85      
29 A" 3164 2999 67.09      
30 A" 3152 2987 0.00      
31 A" 3115 2952 3.36      
32 A" 3064 2904 61.32      
33 A" 3043 2884 57.49      
34 A" 1571 1489 11.14      
35 A" 1556 1475 9.95      
36 A" 1371 1300 0.06      
37 A" 1361 1290 0.23      
38 A" 1286 1218 0.30      
39 A" 1219 1156 4.75      
40 A" 1178 1117 0.00      
41 A" 1006 953 0.19      
42 A" 862 817 0.60      
43 A" 776 735 6.56      
44 A" 252 239 1.57      
45 A" 236 223 2.54      
46 A" 140 133 2.02      
47 A" 101 96 2.42      
48 A" 71 68 1.43      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37037.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9478) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35104.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/3-21G*
ABC
0.53479 0.03993 0.03850

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.452 2.800 0.000
C2 1.432 1.264 0.000
C3 -1.564 -2.650 0.000
O4 -1.393 -1.231 0.000
C5 -0.022 -0.814 0.000
C6 0.000 0.710 0.000
H7 -2.638 -2.847 0.000
H8 2.479 3.180 0.000
H9 0.941 3.192 0.887
H10 0.941 3.192 -0.887
H11 1.967 0.890 0.883
H12 1.967 0.890 -0.883
H13 -1.122 -3.131 0.888
H14 -1.122 -3.131 -0.888
H15 -0.543 1.065 -0.883
H16 -0.543 1.065 0.883
H17 0.517 -1.191 -0.887
H18 0.517 -1.191 0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53666.22924.93423.90302.54476.97281.09511.09591.09592.16642.16646.52656.52652.78802.78804.19404.1940
C21.53664.92883.76882.53561.53485.78472.18372.17842.17841.09791.09795.15995.15992.17262.17262.76562.7656
C36.22924.92881.42912.39803.70671.09217.09486.41836.41835.07755.07751.10281.10283.95263.95262.69242.6924
O44.93423.76881.42911.43302.38972.03995.86955.07955.07954.07054.07052.11482.11482.60282.60282.10662.1066
C53.90302.53562.39801.43301.52423.31344.71224.21444.21442.76382.76382.71462.71462.14022.14021.10481.1048
C62.54471.53483.70672.38971.52424.42893.49912.79852.79852.16342.16344.09944.09941.09601.09602.16092.1609
H76.97285.78471.09212.03993.31344.42897.90637.07597.07595.99615.99611.78041.78044.52454.52453.67253.6725
H81.09512.18377.09485.86954.71223.49917.90631.77541.77542.50682.50687.32027.32023.79323.79324.87234.8723
H91.09592.17846.41835.07954.21442.79857.07591.77541.77382.52033.07946.65136.88413.14052.59404.74744.4033
H101.09592.17846.41835.07954.21442.79857.07591.77541.77383.07942.52036.88416.65132.59403.14054.40334.7474
H112.16641.09795.07754.07052.76382.16345.99612.50682.52033.07941.76525.07065.37103.07432.51643.09272.5361
H122.16641.09795.07754.07052.76382.16345.99612.50683.07942.52031.76525.37105.07062.51643.07432.53613.0927
H136.52655.15991.10282.11482.71464.09941.78047.32026.65136.88415.07065.37101.77654.59134.23583.09912.5400
H146.52655.15991.10282.11482.71464.09941.78047.32026.88416.65135.37105.07061.77654.23584.59132.54003.0991
H152.78802.17263.95262.60282.14021.09604.52453.79323.14052.59403.07432.51644.59134.23581.76672.49253.0575
H162.78802.17263.95262.60282.14021.09604.52453.79322.59403.14052.51643.07434.23584.59131.76673.05752.4925
H174.19402.76562.69242.10661.10482.16093.67254.87234.74744.40333.09272.53613.09912.54002.49253.05751.7748
H184.19402.76562.69242.10661.10482.16093.67254.87234.40334.74742.53613.09272.54003.09913.05752.49251.7748

picture of Butane, 1-methoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 111.893 C1 C2 H11 109.510
C1 C2 H12 109.510 C2 C1 H8 111.036
C2 C1 H9 110.571 C2 C1 H10 110.571
C2 C6 C5 111.973 C2 C6 H15 110.230
C2 C6 H16 110.230 C3 O4 C5 113.823
O4 C3 H7 107.262 O4 C3 H13 112.649
O4 C3 H14 112.649 O4 C5 C6 107.780
O4 C5 H17 111.563 O4 C5 H18 111.563
C5 C6 H15 108.431 C5 C6 H16 108.431
C6 C2 H11 109.399 C6 C2 H12 109.399
C6 C5 H17 109.523 C6 C5 H18 109.523
H7 C3 H13 108.420 H7 C3 H14 108.420
H8 C1 H9 108.252 H8 C1 H10 108.252
H9 C1 H10 108.058 H11 C2 H12 107.007
H13 C3 H14 107.303 H15 C6 H16 107.410
H17 C5 H18 106.874
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.604      
2 C -0.433      
3 C -0.353      
4 O -0.509      
5 C -0.120      
6 C -0.428      
7 H 0.225      
8 H 0.207      
9 H 0.207      
10 H 0.207      
11 H 0.206      
12 H 0.206      
13 H 0.188      
14 H 0.188      
15 H 0.222      
16 H 0.222      
17 H 0.185      
18 H 0.185      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.112 -0.870 0.000 1.412
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.091 1.262 0.000
y 1.262 -34.843 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.282
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.029 1.262 0.000
y 1.262 5.344 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.315
Polar
3z2-r2-2.630
x2-y2-6.249
xy1.262
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.082 1.235 0.000
y 1.235 9.217 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.222


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 295.902
(<r2>)1/2 17.202