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All results from a given calculation for MgCO3 (Magnesium Carbonate)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-460.935696
Energy at 298.15K-460.937538
HF Energy-460.935696
Nuclear repulsion energy187.340985
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 1855 1781 337.01      
2 A1 862 827 52.01      
3 A1 828 795 32.50      
4 A1 540 518 68.73      
5 B1 769 738 18.54      
6 B1 170 163 46.63      
7 B2 941 903 390.84      
8 B2 673 646 11.94      
9 B2 512 492 0.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3574.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9598) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3430.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/3-21G*
ABC
0.38998 0.13878 0.10236

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.717
O2 0.000 0.000 -1.929
Mg3 0.000 0.000 1.522
O4 0.000 1.162 0.092
O5 0.000 -1.162 0.092

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 Mg3 O4 O5
C11.21212.23831.41591.4159
O21.21213.45042.33112.3311
Mg32.23833.45041.84271.8427
O41.41592.33111.84272.3249
O51.41592.33111.84272.3249

picture of Magnesium Carbonate state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O4 Mg3 85.707 C1 O5 Mg3 85.707
O2 C1 O4 124.818 O2 C1 O5 124.818
O4 C1 O5 110.363 O4 Mg3 O5 78.222
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.754      
2 O -0.523      
3 Mg 0.836      
4 O -0.534      
5 O -0.534      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 10.403 10.403
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.272 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.388 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.141
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.008 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.182 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.190
Polar
3z2-r230.379
x2-y210.116
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.978 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.827 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.490


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.412
(<r2>)1/2 9.971