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All results from a given calculation for C3H7OH (1-Propanol)

using model chemistry: HF/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.042704
Energy at 298.15K-192.051840
Nuclear repulsion energy130.160737
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3871 3494 8.72      
2 A' 3259 2942 40.61      
3 A' 3229 2915 15.58      
4 A' 3193 2882 32.49      
5 A' 3171 2862 40.21      
6 A' 1707 1541 3.11      
7 A' 1676 1512 6.50      
8 A' 1663 1501 2.53      
9 A' 1592 1437 8.36      
10 A' 1572 1419 4.05      
11 A' 1483 1339 4.31      
12 A' 1354 1222 68.18      
13 A' 1193 1077 9.09      
14 A' 1120 1011 77.05      
15 A' 1065 961 5.41      
16 A' 938 847 12.36      
17 A' 476 429 12.68      
18 A' 291 263 8.11      
19 A" 3278 2959 64.72      
20 A" 3238 2922 10.43      
21 A" 3197 2885 57.32      
22 A" 1675 1512 8.96      
23 A" 1462 1320 0.74      
24 A" 1395 1259 0.31      
25 A" 1289 1163 1.89      
26 A" 1005 907 4.16      
27 A" 847 764 1.13      
28 A" 294 265 163.15      
29 A" 248 223 8.21      
30 A" 139 126 6.83      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25457.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22978.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/3-21G*
ABC
0.88284 0.12647 0.11782

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.459 1.229 0.000
C2 0.000 0.740 0.000
C3 0.084 -0.783 0.000
O4 1.487 -1.119 0.000
H5 -1.503 2.312 0.000
H6 -1.986 0.873 0.879
H7 -1.986 0.873 -0.879
H8 0.525 1.106 0.874
H9 0.525 1.106 -0.874
H10 -0.416 -1.179 0.879
H11 -0.416 -1.179 -0.879
H12 1.613 -2.077 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.53862.53543.76701.08371.08521.08522.17092.17092.76832.76834.5128
C21.53861.52512.38032.17512.17592.17591.08291.08292.15172.15173.2457
C32.53541.52511.44263.47812.79252.79252.12752.12751.08621.08622.0031
O43.76702.38031.44264.55104.09874.09872.57682.57682.09652.09650.9657
H51.08372.17513.47814.55101.75431.75432.51602.51603.76133.76135.3825
H61.08522.17592.79254.09871.75431.75802.52173.07092.58423.12574.7355
H71.08522.17592.79254.09871.75431.75803.07092.52173.12572.58424.7355
H82.17091.08292.12752.57682.51602.52173.07091.74702.47153.03003.4752
H92.17091.08292.12752.57682.51603.07092.52171.74703.03002.47153.4752
H102.76832.15171.08622.09653.76132.58423.12572.47153.03001.75872.3861
H112.76832.15171.08622.09653.76133.12572.58423.03002.47151.75872.3861
H124.51283.24572.00310.96575.38254.73554.73553.47523.47522.38612.3861

picture of 1-Propanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.700 C1 C2 H8 110.605
C1 C2 H9 110.605 C2 C1 H5 110.895
C2 C1 H6 110.863 C2 C1 H7 110.863
C2 C3 O4 106.628 C2 C3 H10 109.832
C2 C3 H11 109.832 C3 C2 H8 108.124
C3 C2 H9 108.124 C3 O4 H12 111.005
O4 C3 H10 111.220 O4 C3 H11 111.220
H5 C1 H6 107.960 H5 C1 H7 107.960
H6 C1 H7 108.180 H8 C2 H9 107.536
H10 C3 H11 108.107
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.602      
2 C -0.447      
3 C -0.060      
4 O -0.683      
5 H 0.210      
6 H 0.198      
7 H 0.198      
8 H 0.226      
9 H 0.226      
10 H 0.180      
11 H 0.180      
12 H 0.373      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.426 -1.190 0.000 1.857
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.945 -1.104 0.000
y -1.104 -21.465 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.672
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.877 -1.104 0.000
y -1.104 6.843 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.966
Polar
3z2-r2-1.933
x2-y2-8.480
xy-1.104
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.069 -0.530 0.000
y -0.530 5.280 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.376


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.043705
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-192.043705
Nuclear repulsion energy132.948756
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3873 3495 10.43 142.76 0.33 0.49
2 A 3301 2980 19.81 31.11 0.66 0.79
3 A 3262 2945 58.58 43.12 0.60 0.75
4 A 3242 2927 20.73 94.86 0.63 0.77
5 A 3218 2904 54.45 113.11 0.11 0.19
6 A 3202 2890 57.47 116.71 0.49 0.66
7 A 3196 2885 15.19 64.74 0.09 0.17
8 A 3175 2866 49.75 73.84 0.23 0.37
9 A 1703 1538 2.71 8.72 0.74 0.85
10 A 1684 1520 7.46 15.82 0.75 0.86
11 A 1668 1506 7.63 27.05 0.75 0.86
12 A 1647 1487 3.04 18.31 0.75 0.86
13 A 1588 1433 8.96 1.53 0.41 0.58
14 A 1562 1410 5.21 1.88 0.69 0.82
15 A 1521 1373 0.25 3.05 0.74 0.85
16 A 1456 1315 13.41 18.93 0.71 0.83
17 A 1392 1256 1.59 11.52 0.73 0.84
18 A 1352 1220 50.59 8.47 0.75 0.86
19 A 1261 1138 9.39 2.63 0.54 0.70
20 A 1211 1093 3.06 3.74 0.69 0.82
21 A 1113 1004 65.63 4.21 0.48 0.65
22 A 1062 959 29.86 4.89 0.64 0.78
23 A 1017 918 4.80 5.42 0.73 0.85
24 A 902 814 3.03 14.07 0.16 0.28
25 A 850 767 0.85 2.97 0.23 0.38
26 A 514 464 9.67 0.40 0.54 0.70
27 A 351 317 16.10 0.67 0.61 0.76
28 A 286 258 159.28 7.31 0.74 0.85
29 A 259 234 4.26 0.09 0.72 0.84
30 A 165 149 6.93 0.08 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25515.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9026) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23030.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/3-21G*
ABC
0.46095 0.17755 0.14710

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.499 -0.539 0.134
C2 -0.642 0.665 -0.293
C3 0.764 0.575 0.294
O4 1.344 -0.645 -0.218
H5 -2.477 -0.507 -0.332
H6 -1.636 -0.547 1.211
H7 -0.998 -1.452 -0.156
H8 -0.555 0.687 -1.372
H9 -1.102 1.594 0.029
H10 0.709 0.554 1.379
H11 1.353 1.437 -0.002
H12 2.215 -0.804 0.168

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.53822.52682.86641.08411.08561.08052.15952.17212.76003.47193.7231
C21.53821.52632.38072.17752.17212.15081.08331.08492.15212.15883.2455
C32.52681.52631.44473.47332.80322.72242.12802.14251.08601.08542.0055
O42.86642.38071.44473.82513.30662.47752.59083.32522.09552.09340.9657
H51.08412.17753.47333.82511.75761.76392.49042.53643.76864.30754.7277
H61.08562.17212.80323.30661.75761.75913.06022.50322.59623.78693.9980
H71.08052.15082.72242.47751.76391.75912.49993.05283.04813.72733.2933
H82.15951.08332.12802.59082.49043.06022.49991.75623.03032.46573.5023
H92.17211.08492.14253.32522.53642.50323.05281.75622.48662.46004.0951
H102.76002.15211.08602.09553.76862.59623.04813.03032.48661.76062.3617
H113.47192.15881.08542.09344.30753.78693.72732.46572.46001.76062.4069
H123.72313.24552.00550.96574.72773.99803.29333.50234.09512.36172.4069

picture of 1-Propanol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.087 C1 C2 H8 109.708
C1 C2 H9 110.612 C2 C1 H5 111.088
C2 C1 H6 110.571 C2 C1 H7 109.182
C2 C3 O4 106.478 C2 C3 H10 109.795
C2 C3 H11 110.362 C3 C2 H8 108.065
C3 C2 H9 109.101 C3 O4 H12 111.044
O4 C3 H10 111.000 O4 C3 H11 110.861
H5 C1 H6 108.204 H5 C1 H7 109.146
H6 C1 H7 108.600 H8 C2 H9 108.185
H10 C3 H11 108.348
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.585      
2 C -0.449      
3 C -0.071      
4 O -0.681      
5 H 0.195      
6 H 0.187      
7 H 0.237      
8 H 0.226      
9 H 0.199      
10 H 0.181      
11 H 0.187      
12 H 0.375      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.935 1.095 1.220 1.887
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.626 -0.126 2.217
y -0.126 -27.051 -0.684
z 2.217 -0.684 -26.896
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.347 -0.126 2.217
y -0.126 -2.290 -0.684
z 2.217 -0.684 -2.057
Polar
3z2-r2-4.114
x2-y24.425
xy-0.126
xz2.217
yz-0.684


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.411 -0.102 0.127
y -0.102 4.772 0.019
z 0.127 0.019 4.493


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.752
(<r2>)1/2 9.683