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All results from a given calculation for C2H3Cl (Ethene, chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-535.588270
Energy at 298.15K-535.591047
Nuclear repulsion energy88.465193
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3273 3140 2.08      
2 A' 3236 3104 3.35      
3 A' 3179 3050 0.11      
4 A' 1683 1614 46.54      
5 A' 1458 1399 7.51      
6 A' 1343 1289 10.24      
7 A' 1087 1043 19.63      
8 A' 700 671 40.13      
9 A' 413 396 0.25      
10 A" 998 957 37.70      
11 A" 968 929 63.46      
12 A" 648 622 16.47      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9492.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9107.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G*
ABC
1.90582 0.19842 0.17971

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.766 0.000
C2 1.297 1.039 0.000
Cl3 -0.629 -0.864 0.000
H4 -0.779 1.518 0.000
H5 2.052 0.261 0.000
H6 1.631 2.072 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 H4 H5 H6
C11.32551.74691.08322.11352.0896
C21.32552.70722.13111.08451.0856
Cl31.74692.70722.38692.90703.7048
H41.08322.13112.38693.09842.4736
H52.11351.08452.90703.09841.8595
H62.08961.08563.70482.47361.8595

picture of Ethene, chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H5 122.243 C1 C2 H6 119.823
C2 C1 Cl3 122.972 C2 C1 H4 124.138
Cl3 C1 H4 112.890 H5 C2 H6 117.934
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.348      
2 C -0.408      
3 Cl 0.013      
4 H 0.266      
5 H 0.241      
6 H 0.235      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.729 1.483 0.000 1.652
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.021 -0.032 0.000
y -0.032 -22.660 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.132
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.875 -0.032 0.000
y -0.032 2.416 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.292
Polar
3z2-r2-8.583
x2-y2-0.361
xy-0.032
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 68.800
(<r2>)1/2 8.295