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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: LSDA/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at LSDA/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-633.570399
Energy at 298.15K-633.575224
HF Energy-633.570399
Nuclear repulsion energy156.837441
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3041 2986 7.36      
2 A' 2965 2912 19.64      
3 A' 1519 1492 3.35      
4 A' 1483 1456 8.37      
5 A' 1399 1374 3.02      
6 A' 1262 1239 6.12      
7 A' 1097 1077 58.47      
8 A' 1065 1046 4.81      
9 A' 758 745 35.16      
10 A' 369 362 1.08      
11 A' 222 218 13.29      
12 A" 3106 3050 2.79      
13 A" 3009 2955 22.72      
14 A" 1300 1277 0.88      
15 A" 1194 1173 0.00      
16 A" 1049 1030 2.82      
17 A" 811 796 3.80      
18 A" 135 133 8.77      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12892.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.982) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12660.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/3-21G*
ABC
0.99268 0.07998 0.07619

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.616 0.000
C2 0.983 -0.531 0.000
Cl3 -1.661 -0.050 0.000
F4 2.272 0.020 0.000
H5 0.130 1.237 0.899
H6 0.130 1.237 -0.899
H7 0.816 -1.158 0.898
H8 0.816 -1.158 -0.898

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51021.78902.34841.10091.10092.14872.1487
C21.51022.68701.40172.15932.15931.10761.1076
Cl31.78902.68703.93302.38192.38192.85782.8578
F42.34841.40173.93302.62202.62202.07682.0768
H51.10092.15932.38192.62201.79832.49143.0718
H61.10092.15932.38192.62201.79833.07182.4914
H72.14871.10762.85782.07682.49143.07181.7956
H82.14871.10762.85782.07683.07182.49141.7956

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 107.449 C1 C2 H7 109.361
C1 C2 H8 109.361 C2 C1 Cl3 108.768
C2 C1 H5 110.591 C2 C1 H6 110.591
Cl3 C1 H5 108.664 Cl3 C1 H6 108.664
F4 C2 H7 111.172 F4 C2 H8 111.172
H5 C1 H6 109.513 H7 C2 H8 108.303
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.595      
2 C -0.136      
3 Cl -0.035      
4 F -0.249      
5 H 0.281      
6 H 0.281      
7 H 0.227      
8 H 0.227      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.366 0.125 0.000 0.387
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.935 -0.423 0.000
y -0.423 -28.817 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.518
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.767 -0.423 0.000
y -0.423 4.410 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.358
Polar
3z2-r26.715
x2-y2-8.118
xy-0.423
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.755 0.420 0.000
y 0.420 3.967 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.640


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 133.308
(<r2>)1/2 11.546

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at LSDA/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-633.570098
Energy at 298.15K-633.575021
HF Energy-633.570098
Nuclear repulsion energy161.737816
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3099 3043 1.54      
2 A 3035 2981 10.06      
3 A 2992 2938 19.62      
4 A 2939 2886 25.82      
5 A 1500 1473 5.20      
6 A 1455 1429 16.42      
7 A 1410 1385 10.36      
8 A 1323 1299 12.53      
9 A 1250 1227 2.47      
10 A 1219 1197 2.08      
11 A 1122 1102 41.80      
12 A 1058 1039 9.39      
13 A 971 954 7.29      
14 A 855 840 1.65      
15 A 677 665 24.86      
16 A 454 446 11.55      
17 A 280 275 1.14      
18 A 119 117 1.69      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12878.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.982) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12646.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/3-21G*
ABC
0.42680 0.11572 0.09881

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.081 0.879 -0.290
C2 1.204 0.425 0.342
Cl3 -1.394 -0.288 0.067
F4 1.585 -0.807 -0.194
H5 -0.378 1.866 0.099
H6 0.026 0.923 -1.385
H7 1.978 1.197 0.144
H8 1.064 0.344 1.438

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50191.79252.37231.10171.10152.12762.1409
C21.50192.70721.39642.15392.14901.11131.1078
Cl31.79252.70723.03492.38192.36473.68462.8845
F42.37231.39643.03493.32962.61562.06992.0642
H51.10172.15392.38193.32961.80422.44932.4882
H61.10152.14902.36472.61561.80422.49433.0633
H72.12761.11133.68462.06992.44932.49431.7990
H82.14091.10782.88452.06422.48823.06331.7990

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 109.816 C1 C2 H7 108.082
C1 C2 H8 109.307 C2 C1 Cl3 110.213
C2 C1 H5 110.701 C2 C1 H6 110.320
Cl3 C1 H5 108.403 Cl3 C1 H6 107.169
F4 C2 H7 110.753 F4 C2 H8 110.502
H5 C1 H6 109.951 H7 C2 H8 108.325
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.591      
2 C -0.135      
3 Cl -0.026      
4 F -0.243      
5 H 0.265      
6 H 0.283      
7 H 0.219      
8 H 0.229      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.058 2.630 0.188 2.841
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.647 2.152 0.798
y 2.152 -29.228 -0.378
z 0.798 -0.378 -29.371
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.348 2.152 0.798
y 2.152 1.781 -0.378
z 0.798 -0.378 1.567
Polar
3z2-r23.134
x2-y2-3.419
xy2.152
xz0.798
yz-0.378


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.246 0.899 -0.106
y 0.899 4.458 -0.108
z -0.106 -0.108 3.753


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 113.061
(<r2>)1/2 10.633