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All results from a given calculation for CH3COCH2CH3 (2-Butanone)

using model chemistry: MP2=FULL/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2=FULL/3-21G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2=FULL/3-21G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2=FULL/3-21G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at MP2=FULL/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-230.206168
Energy at 298.15K-230.214574
Nuclear repulsion energy174.305144
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2=FULL/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3191 3025 9.17      
2 A 3182 3017 19.96      
3 A 3175 3010 17.88      
4 A 3155 2991 8.51      
5 A 3115 2953 5.69      
6 A 3102 2941 15.38      
7 A 3087 2927 6.50      
8 A 3078 2918 7.79      
9 A 1665 1578 17.36      
10 A 1602 1518 6.22      
11 A 1598 1515 6.93      
12 A 1582 1500 12.37      
13 A 1563 1481 10.03      
14 A 1556 1475 17.70      
15 A 1501 1423 8.61      
16 A 1462 1386 27.45      
17 A 1401 1328 17.92      
18 A 1351 1281 0.17      
19 A 1205 1142 78.63      
20 A 1192 1130 0.08      
21 A 1136 1077 6.22      
22 A 1026 973 4.24      
23 A 1019 966 1.26      
24 A 955 905 13.25      
25 A 808 766 3.63      
26 A 751 712 2.38      
27 A 587 557 5.18      
28 A 498 472 0.17      
29 A 409 388 5.19      
30 A 260 247 5.03      
31 A 195 184 0.08      
32 A 135 128 0.07      
33 A 72 68 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25305.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.948) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23989.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2=FULL/3-21G*
ABC
0.30559 0.11966 0.09035

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2=FULL/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.905 -0.497 0.001
C2 0.525 0.166 -0.000
C3 -0.671 -0.792 -0.001
C4 -2.011 -0.028 0.001
O5 0.374 1.410 -0.000
H6 2.673 0.280 -0.001
H7 2.019 -1.129 0.889
H8 2.019 -1.132 -0.886
H9 -2.854 -0.726 0.000
H10 -2.079 0.611 0.885
H11 -2.080 0.614 -0.881
H12 -0.592 -1.442 -0.884
H13 -0.591 -1.444 0.880

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.53122.59293.94492.44571.09241.09601.09604.76484.22954.23052.81242.8106
C21.53121.53292.54441.25262.15042.16742.16763.49532.78692.78672.14802.1480
C32.59291.53291.54342.43753.51132.85272.85132.18432.17712.17701.09861.0986
C43.94492.54441.54342.78544.69444.27114.27151.09421.09321.09322.19012.1902
O52.44571.25262.43752.78542.56123.15253.15423.87082.72772.72643.13753.1384
H61.09242.15043.51134.69442.56121.79021.79045.61764.84534.84543.79493.7946
H71.09602.16742.85274.27113.15251.79021.77504.96934.45194.79293.17112.6283
H81.09602.16762.85134.27153.15421.79041.77504.96904.79244.45522.62853.1657
H94.76483.49532.18431.09423.87085.61764.96934.96901.78111.78102.53202.5321
H104.22952.78692.17711.09322.72774.84534.45194.79241.78111.76633.09132.5379
H114.23052.78672.17701.09322.72644.84544.79294.45521.78101.76632.53793.0913
H122.81242.14801.09862.19013.13753.79493.17112.62852.53203.09132.53791.7636
H132.81062.14801.09862.19023.13843.79462.62833.16572.53212.53793.09131.7636

picture of 2-Butanone state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 115.608 C1 C2 O5 122.619
C2 C1 H6 108.948 C2 C1 H7 110.074
C2 C1 H8 110.093 C2 C3 C4 111.599
C2 C3 H12 108.286 C2 C3 H13 108.288
C3 C2 O5 121.774 C3 C4 H9 110.659
C3 C4 H10 110.153 C3 C4 H11 110.151
C4 C3 H12 110.861 C4 C3 H13 110.863
H6 C1 H7 109.777 H6 C1 H8 109.794
H7 C1 H8 108.145 H9 C4 H10 109.024
H9 C4 H11 109.016 H10 C4 H11 107.776
H12 C3 H13 106.768
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability