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All results from a given calculation for CH3COCH2CH3 (2-Butanone)

using model chemistry: CCD/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCD/3-21G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCD/3-21G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCD/3-21G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at CCD/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-230.234948
Energy at 298.15K-230.243348
Nuclear repulsion energy174.292502
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCD/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3141 3004 10.61      
2 A 3127 2991 23.25      
3 A 3120 2984 20.06      
4 A 3102 2967 10.84      
5 A 3065 2931 6.07      
6 A 3055 2922 15.29      
7 A 3043 2911 8.61      
8 A 3033 2901 8.42      
9 A 1752 1676 33.69      
10 A 1581 1512 5.97      
11 A 1579 1510 6.89      
12 A 1563 1495 11.95      
13 A 1551 1484 16.72      
14 A 1545 1477 4.27      
15 A 1488 1423 8.14      
16 A 1454 1391 24.99      
17 A 1400 1339 17.77      
18 A 1339 1281 0.18      
19 A 1203 1151 73.36      
20 A 1184 1132 0.05      
21 A 1131 1082 6.79      
22 A 1021 977 3.80      
23 A 1011 967 1.18      
24 A 953 911 10.10      
25 A 802 767 3.34      
26 A 753 721 1.36      
27 A 589 563 7.10      
28 A 495 473 0.04      
29 A 407 390 5.21      
30 A 259 248 4.95      
31 A 197 188 0.07      
32 A 136 130 0.02      
33 A 73 70 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25074.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23983.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCD/3-21G*
ABC
0.30795 0.11901 0.09021

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCD/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.909 -0.495 0.000
C2 0.527 0.170 -0.000
C3 -0.672 -0.790 -0.001
C4 -2.018 -0.025 0.000
O5 0.379 1.401 -0.000
H6 2.680 0.282 0.000
H7 2.022 -1.130 0.891
H8 2.022 -1.131 -0.890
H9 -2.862 -0.728 0.000
H10 -2.088 0.616 0.887
H11 -2.089 0.618 -0.885
H12 -0.594 -1.442 -0.886
H13 -0.593 -1.443 0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.53372.59763.95452.43621.09581.09961.09964.77604.24244.24302.81802.8171
C21.53371.53552.55181.23982.15682.17242.17253.50512.79732.79722.15282.1528
C32.59761.53551.54752.42953.51992.85812.85772.19032.18432.18431.10201.1020
C43.95452.55181.54752.78874.70834.28164.28211.09801.09711.09712.19532.1953
O52.43621.23982.42952.78872.55883.14613.14673.87702.73672.73593.13173.1322
H61.09582.15683.51994.70832.55881.79531.79535.63344.86204.86233.80473.8043
H71.09962.17242.85814.28163.14611.79531.78084.98044.46574.80713.17722.6334
H81.09962.17252.85774.28213.14671.79531.78084.98064.80704.46752.63403.1749
H94.77603.50512.19031.09803.87705.63344.98044.98061.78671.78672.53742.5376
H104.24242.79732.18431.09712.73674.86204.46574.80701.78671.77293.10052.5449
H114.24302.79722.18431.09712.73594.86234.80714.46751.78671.77292.54493.1006
H122.81802.15281.10202.19533.13173.80473.17722.63402.53743.10052.54491.7693
H132.81712.15281.10202.19533.13223.80432.63343.17492.53762.54493.10061.7693

picture of 2-Butanone state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 115.634 C1 C2 O5 122.539
C2 C1 H6 109.080 C2 C1 H7 110.077
C2 C1 H8 110.084 C2 C3 C4 111.727
C2 C3 H12 108.297 C2 C3 H13 108.298
C3 C2 O5 121.826 C3 C4 H9 110.625
C3 C4 H10 110.203 C3 C4 H11 110.202
C4 C3 H12 110.777 C4 C3 H13 110.779
H6 C1 H7 109.720 H6 C1 H8 109.727
H7 C1 H8 108.140 H9 C4 H10 108.973
H9 C4 H11 108.966 H10 C4 H11 107.809
H12 C3 H13 106.786
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability