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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 ((Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.492601
Energy at 298.15K-234.505434
Nuclear repulsion energy238.836336
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3162 3034 26.91      
2 A 3141 3013 32.54      
3 A 3129 3002 2.06      
4 A 3129 3002 37.63      
5 A 3128 3001 25.80      
6 A 3102 2977 7.00      
7 A 3096 2970 14.41      
8 A 3088 2962 25.37      
9 A 3057 2933 22.37      
10 A 3053 2929 25.05      
11 A 3043 2919 18.79      
12 A 3035 2912 23.59      
13 A 1745 1674 1.47      
14 A 1564 1501 10.04      
15 A 1562 1498 5.83      
16 A 1560 1496 8.52      
17 A 1555 1492 13.37      
18 A 1546 1483 5.80      
19 A 1542 1480 9.77      
20 A 1535 1473 4.93      
21 A 1458 1399 4.44      
22 A 1454 1395 7.83      
23 A 1446 1388 9.38      
24 A 1406 1349 1.62      
25 A 1363 1307 0.15      
26 A 1332 1278 1.18      
27 A 1236 1186 0.21      
28 A 1152 1105 2.95      
29 A 1126 1080 8.89      
30 A 1098 1054 4.06      
31 A 1079 1035 9.64      
32 A 1074 1030 3.21      
33 A 1041 999 2.20      
34 A 1003 962 0.31      
35 A 950 911 2.51      
36 A 839 805 21.45      
37 A 815 782 5.82      
38 A 754 723 0.57      
39 A 576 553 5.13      
40 A 536 514 1.53      
41 A 387 371 0.57      
42 A 284 272 0.10      
43 A 269 258 1.30      
44 A 238 228 1.77      
45 A 217 208 0.25      
46 A 178 171 0.99      
47 A 68 65 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36573.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35088.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G*
ABC
0.13464 0.09166 0.06165

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.547 -1.380 -0.453
H2 2.270 -0.706 -0.926
H3 2.093 -2.243 -0.054
H4 0.852 -1.731 -1.224
C5 0.773 -0.650 0.670
H6 1.480 -0.333 1.449
H7 0.064 -1.347 1.132
C8 0.890 1.802 -0.061
H9 0.309 2.619 -0.503
H10 1.294 2.145 0.903
H11 1.746 1.593 -0.718
C12 -2.180 -0.646 -0.024
H13 -2.273 -0.944 1.030
H14 -3.184 -0.411 -0.391
H15 -1.815 -1.517 -0.585
C16 0.041 0.565 0.131
C17 -1.259 0.546 -0.184
H18 -1.709 1.453 -0.587

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 C17 H18
C11.09591.09681.09561.54702.17252.17153.27294.18633.78492.99153.82284.12084.83013.36792.52813.41464.3179
H21.09591.77671.77512.18912.53093.08492.99073.88303.52482.36734.54104.95185.48864.17932.77513.81804.5396
H31.09681.77671.78112.19212.50702.51574.22065.19854.56163.90914.56194.68225.59684.01083.48284.36325.3293
H41.09561.77511.78112.18153.08112.51373.71954.44204.44243.47893.43593.93174.32712.75092.78603.27434.1347
C51.54702.18912.19212.18151.09941.09652.56133.50362.85212.81133.03323.08084.10393.00401.51672.50803.4872
H62.17252.53092.50703.08111.09941.77062.68053.72742.54352.91123.95793.82555.01514.04972.14753.30854.1839
H72.17153.08492.51572.51371.09651.77063.46734.29673.70873.85952.61972.37343.70802.55142.15792.65853.7334
C83.27292.99074.22063.71952.56132.68053.46731.09551.09941.09903.92684.32804.64814.31371.51272.49272.6746
H94.18633.88305.19854.44203.50363.72744.29671.09551.78081.77804.13334.65914.62534.65002.16642.61902.3322
H103.78493.52484.56164.44242.85212.54353.70871.09941.78081.77084.55104.71945.31555.02832.15843.20243.4226
H112.99152.36733.90913.47892.81132.91123.85951.09901.77801.77084.57225.06335.33154.72962.16413.22683.4597
C123.82284.54104.56193.43593.03323.95792.61973.92684.13334.55104.57221.09881.09511.09782.53471.51452.2236
H134.12084.95184.68223.93173.08083.82552.37344.32804.65914.71945.06331.09881.77041.77312.90472.17242.9455
H144.83015.48865.59684.32714.10395.01513.70804.64814.62535.31555.33151.09511.77041.77053.41022.15932.3847
H153.36794.17934.01082.75093.00404.04972.55144.31374.65005.02834.72961.09781.77311.77052.87982.17352.9713
C162.52812.77513.48282.78601.51672.14752.15791.51272.16642.15842.16412.53472.90473.41022.87981.33882.0901
C173.41463.81804.36323.27432.50803.30852.65852.49272.61903.20243.22681.51452.17242.15932.17351.33881.0894
H184.31794.53965.32934.13473.48724.18393.73342.67462.33223.42263.45972.22362.94552.38472.97132.09011.0894

picture of (Z)-3-methylpent-2-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.191 C1 C5 H7 109.270
C1 C5 C16 111.209 H2 C1 H3 108.241
H2 C1 H4 108.190 H2 C1 C5 110.686
H3 C1 H4 108.666 H3 C1 C5 110.875
H4 C1 C5 110.104 C5 C16 C8 115.446
C5 C16 C17 122.756 H6 C5 H7 107.476
H6 C5 C16 109.312 H7 C5 C16 110.300
C8 C16 C17 121.781 H9 C8 H10 108.456
H9 C8 H11 108.235 H9 C8 C16 111.324
H10 C8 H11 107.318 H10 C8 C16 110.449
H11 C8 C16 110.926 C12 C17 C16 125.213
C12 C17 H18 116.336 H13 C12 H14 107.604
H13 C12 H15 107.644 H13 C12 C17 111.463
H14 C12 H15 107.682 H14 C12 C17 110.644
H15 C12 C17 111.619 C16 C17 H18 118.451
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.606      
2 H 0.210      
3 H 0.207      
4 H 0.218      
5 C -0.489      
6 H 0.217      
7 H 0.221      
8 C -0.647      
9 H 0.214      
10 H 0.217      
11 H 0.218      
12 C -0.673      
13 H 0.218      
14 H 0.220      
15 H 0.222      
16 C 0.033      
17 C -0.194      
18 H 0.194      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.138 -0.132 -0.014 0.192
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.112 0.513 0.679
y 0.513 -38.640 -0.773
z 0.679 -0.773 -40.688
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.553 0.513 0.679
y 0.513 0.760 -0.773
z 0.679 -0.773 -2.312
Polar
3z2-r2-4.624
x2-y20.529
xy0.513
xz0.679
yz-0.773


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 207.032
(<r2>)1/2 14.389