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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: B97D3/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.135175
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-270.135175
Nuclear repulsion energy237.057906
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/3-21G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/3-21G*
ABC
0.28644 0.06500 0.05517

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/3-21G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.308
C2 0.000 0.000 0.065
C3 0.000 1.296 -0.756
C4 0.000 -1.296 -0.756
C5 0.000 2.548 0.139
C6 0.000 -2.548 0.139
H7 0.884 1.281 -1.418
H8 -0.884 1.281 -1.418
H9 -0.884 -1.281 -1.418
H10 0.884 -1.281 -1.418
H11 0.000 3.463 -0.470
H12 -0.886 2.548 0.788
H13 0.886 2.548 0.788
H14 0.000 -3.463 -0.470
H15 0.886 -2.548 0.788
H16 -0.886 -2.548 0.788

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.24312.43742.43742.80332.80333.13923.13923.13923.13923.89242.74732.74733.89242.74732.7473
C21.24311.53411.53412.54902.54902.14972.14972.14972.14973.50362.79282.79283.50362.79282.7928
C32.43741.53412.59141.53953.94661.10421.10422.80292.80292.18572.17672.17674.76694.23594.2359
C42.43741.53412.59143.94661.53952.80292.80291.10421.10424.76694.23594.23592.18572.17672.1767
C52.80332.54901.53953.94665.09592.19382.19384.22664.22661.09891.09831.09836.04135.21285.2128
C62.80332.54903.94661.53955.09594.22664.22662.19382.19386.04135.21285.21281.09891.09831.0983
H73.13922.14971.10422.80292.19384.22661.76733.11172.56112.53803.09942.54444.91714.41874.7599
H83.13922.14971.10422.80292.19384.22661.76732.56113.11172.53802.54443.09944.91714.75994.4187
H93.13922.14972.80291.10424.22662.19383.11172.56111.76734.91714.41874.75992.53803.09942.5444
H103.13922.14972.80291.10424.22662.19382.56113.11171.76734.91714.75994.41872.53802.54443.0994
H113.89243.50362.18574.76691.09896.04132.53802.53804.91714.91711.79011.79016.92516.20436.2043
H122.74732.79282.17674.23591.09835.21283.09942.54444.41874.75991.79011.77236.20435.39525.0958
H132.74732.79282.17674.23591.09835.21282.54443.09944.75994.41871.79011.77236.20435.09585.3952
H143.89243.50364.76692.18576.04131.09894.91714.91712.53802.53806.92516.20436.20431.79011.7901
H152.74732.79284.23592.17675.21281.09834.41874.75993.09942.54446.20435.39525.09581.79011.7723
H162.74732.79284.23592.17675.21281.09834.75994.41872.54443.09946.20435.09585.39521.79011.7723

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 122.370 O1 C2 C4 122.370
C2 C3 C5 112.061 C2 C3 H7 108.024
C2 C3 H8 108.024 C2 C4 C6 112.061
C2 C4 H9 108.024 C2 C4 H10 108.024
C3 C2 C4 115.260 C3 C5 H11 110.769
C3 C5 H12 110.096 C3 C5 H13 110.096
C4 C6 H14 110.769 C4 C6 H15 110.096
C4 C6 H16 110.096 C5 C3 H7 111.093
C5 C3 H8 111.093 C6 C4 H9 111.093
C6 C4 H10 111.093 H7 C3 H8 106.305
H9 C4 H10 106.305 H11 C5 H12 109.117
H11 C5 H13 109.117 H12 C5 H13 107.578
H14 C6 H15 109.117 H14 C6 H16 109.117
H15 C6 H16 107.578
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.437      
2 C 0.443      
3 C -0.494      
4 C -0.494      
5 C -0.563      
6 C -0.563      
7 H 0.220      
8 H 0.220      
9 H 0.220      
10 H 0.220      
11 H 0.190      
12 H 0.212      
13 H 0.212      
14 H 0.190      
15 H 0.212      
16 H 0.212      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.422 2.422
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.891 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.786 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.570
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.787 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.945 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.732
Polar
3z2-r2-7.464
x2-y2-0.105
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.284 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.111 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.883


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 216.388
(<r2>)1/2 14.710