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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-347.682725
Energy at 298.15K-347.696010
HF Energy-347.682725
Nuclear repulsion energy412.188329
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3386 3058 24.45      
2 A' 3359 3033 12.69      
3 A' 3343 3018 11.33      
4 A' 3253 2938 55.03      
5 A' 3188 2878 54.34      
6 A' 3183 2874 52.09      
7 A' 3177 2869 10.58      
8 A' 1810 1634 7.24      
9 A' 1679 1516 16.90      
10 A' 1669 1507 9.00      
11 A' 1655 1494 0.95      
12 A' 1651 1491 0.40      
13 A' 1578 1425 3.55      
14 A' 1526 1378 0.78      
15 A' 1465 1322 0.56      
16 A' 1341 1210 0.01      
17 A' 1326 1197 0.22      
18 A' 1228 1108 9.29      
19 A' 1178 1064 0.10      
20 A' 1146 1034 2.55      
21 A' 1121 1012 0.51      
22 A' 1111 1003 0.02      
23 A' 1078 973 1.52      
24 A' 976 881 0.18      
25 A' 906 818 11.15      
26 A' 856 773 43.52      
27 A' 804 726 42.30      
28 A' 663 599 5.53      
29 A' 567 512 9.80      
30 A' 339 306 0.05      
31 A' 311 281 0.75      
32 A' 116 104 0.41      
33 A" 3370 3043 53.96      
34 A" 3344 3020 5.35      
35 A" 3253 2937 91.73      
36 A" 3228 2914 6.26      
37 A" 3206 2895 0.56      
38 A" 1784 1611 2.27      
39 A" 1657 1496 6.91      
40 A" 1632 1473 9.88      
41 A" 1514 1367 0.46      
42 A" 1453 1312 0.28      
43 A" 1405 1268 0.09      
44 A" 1364 1232 0.10      
45 A" 1289 1164 0.02      
46 A" 1229 1110 4.01      
47 A" 1170 1056 0.86      
48 A" 1145 1034 0.01      
49 A" 988 892 0.04      
50 A" 974 880 0.65      
51 A" 821 742 1.46      
52 A" 705 636 0.03      
53 A" 468 422 0.00      
54 A" 377 340 0.13      
55 A" 249 225 0.00      
56 A" 91 82 0.00      
57 A" 42 38 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43871.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39611.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.14765 0.02845 0.02548

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.387 -0.750 1.196
C2 0.387 -2.138 1.199
C3 0.386 -2.837 0.000
C4 0.387 -2.138 -1.199
C5 0.387 -0.750 -1.196
C6 0.384 -0.035 0.000
C7 0.349 1.478 0.000
C8 -1.082 2.047 0.000
C9 -1.107 3.577 0.000
H10 0.392 -0.218 2.130
H11 0.390 -2.669 2.131
H12 0.388 -3.910 0.000
H13 0.390 -2.669 -2.131
H14 0.392 -0.218 -2.130
H15 0.879 1.854 0.870
H16 0.879 1.854 -0.870
H17 -1.614 1.671 -0.869
H18 -1.614 1.671 0.869
H19 -2.125 3.952 0.000
H20 -0.608 3.978 0.876
H21 -0.608 3.978 -0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.38782.40572.76792.39221.39332.52873.37754.73141.07452.13493.37903.84113.36812.66953.36003.75833.15705.46334.84175.2569
C21.38781.38792.39742.76792.42003.80914.59376.02732.13351.07332.13973.37203.84234.03484.52244.77274.31426.69566.20426.5340
C32.40571.38791.38792.40572.80184.31515.09966.58593.37572.13781.07292.13783.37574.79614.79615.00725.00727.23876.94266.9426
C42.76792.39741.38791.38782.42003.80914.59376.02733.84233.37202.13971.07332.13354.52244.03484.31424.77276.69566.53406.2042
C52.39222.76792.40571.38781.39332.52873.37754.73143.36813.84113.37902.13491.07453.36002.66953.15703.75835.46335.25694.8417
C61.39332.42002.80182.42001.39331.51352.54623.90822.13763.38813.87473.38812.13762.13782.13782.76692.76694.71114.22574.2257
C72.52873.80914.31513.80912.52871.51351.53942.55492.72274.66275.38794.66272.72271.08621.08622.15482.15483.49862.81652.8165
C83.37754.59375.09964.59373.37752.54621.53941.53083.44055.38036.13545.38033.44052.15422.15421.08611.08612.17232.17312.1731
C94.73146.02736.58596.02734.73143.90822.55491.53084.60306.76777.63516.76774.60302.77042.77042.15582.15581.08431.08541.0854
H101.07452.13353.37573.84233.36812.13762.72273.44054.60302.45114.26234.91564.25952.47293.67804.07223.02975.31624.49185.2575
H112.13491.07332.13783.37203.84113.38814.66275.38036.76772.45112.46614.26234.91564.72055.44985.64364.94397.39676.83777.3637
H123.37902.13971.07292.13973.37903.87475.38796.13547.63514.26232.46612.46614.26235.84955.84955.99215.99218.25417.99877.9987
H133.84113.37202.13781.07332.13493.38814.66275.38036.76774.91564.26232.46612.45115.44984.72054.94395.64367.39677.36376.8377
H143.36813.84233.37572.13351.07452.13762.72273.44054.60304.25954.91564.26232.45113.67802.47293.02974.07225.31625.25754.4918
H152.66954.03484.79614.52243.36002.13781.08622.15422.77042.47294.72055.84955.44983.67801.74023.04522.49983.76642.59313.1264
H163.36004.52244.79614.03482.66952.13781.08622.15422.77043.67805.44985.84954.72052.47291.74022.49983.04523.76643.12642.5931
H173.75834.77275.00724.31423.15702.76692.15481.08612.15584.07225.64365.99214.94393.02973.04522.49981.73812.49463.06312.5172
H183.15704.31425.00724.77273.75832.76692.15481.08612.15583.02974.94395.99215.64364.07222.49983.04521.73812.49462.51723.0631
H195.46336.69567.23876.69565.46334.71113.49862.17231.08435.31627.39678.25417.39675.31623.76643.76642.49462.49461.75211.7521
H204.84176.20426.94266.53405.25694.22572.81652.17311.08544.49186.83777.99877.36375.25752.59313.12643.06312.51721.75211.7526
H215.25696.53406.94266.20424.84174.22572.81652.17311.08545.25757.36377.99876.83774.49183.12642.59312.51723.06311.75211.7526

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.160 C1 C2 H11 119.789
C1 C6 C5 118.293 C1 C6 C7 120.847
C2 C1 C6 120.960 C2 C1 H10 119.562
C2 C3 C4 119.468 C2 C3 H12 120.266
C3 C2 H11 120.051 C3 C4 C5 120.160
C3 C4 H13 120.051 C4 C3 H12 120.266
C4 C5 C6 120.960 C4 C5 H14 119.562
C5 C4 H13 119.789 C5 C6 C7 120.847
C6 C1 H10 119.478 C6 C5 H14 119.478
C6 C7 C8 113.028 C6 C7 H15 109.535
C6 C7 H16 109.535 C7 C8 C9 112.641
C7 C8 H17 109.090 C7 C8 H18 109.090
C8 C7 H15 109.038 C8 C7 H16 109.038
C8 C9 H19 111.194 C8 C9 H20 111.187
C8 C9 H21 111.187 C9 C8 H17 109.763
C9 C8 H18 109.763 H15 C7 H16 106.453
H17 C8 H18 106.290 H19 C9 H20 107.711
H19 C9 H21 107.711 H20 C9 H21 107.678
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.212      
2 C -0.192      
3 C -0.205      
4 C -0.192      
5 C -0.212      
6 C -0.001      
7 C -0.323      
8 C -0.288      
9 C -0.455      
10 H 0.196      
11 H 0.197      
12 H 0.197      
13 H 0.197      
14 H 0.196      
15 H 0.163      
16 H 0.163      
17 H 0.158      
18 H 0.158      
19 H 0.155      
20 H 0.149      
21 H 0.149      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.111 0.286 0.000 0.307
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -60.087 -0.070 0.000
y -0.070 -52.758 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.916
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.750 -0.070 0.000
y -0.070 3.243 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.507
Polar
3z2-r29.014
x2-y2-7.328
xy-0.070
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.165 -0.801 0.000
y -0.801 16.591 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.444


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 438.663
(<r2>)1/2 20.944