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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.797438
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.797438
Nuclear repulsion energy101.406076
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3177 3153 13.72      
2 A' 3117 3094 4.42      
3 A' 3083 3059 7.91      
4 A' 2836 2814 115.04      
5 A' 1642 1630 67.73      
6 A' 1612 1600 84.50      
7 A' 1448 1437 4.68      
8 A' 1380 1370 8.24      
9 A' 1293 1283 1.87      
10 A' 1165 1156 29.68      
11 A' 921 914 22.41      
12 A' 559 555 6.00      
13 A' 318 315 8.42      
14 A" 1019 1011 16.64      
15 A" 997 989 1.03      
16 A" 976 968 41.34      
17 A" 604 599 8.33      
18 A" 182 181 3.64      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13163.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13063.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
1.58139 0.15008 0.13707

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.134 -0.750 0.000
C2 0.000 0.721 0.000
C3 1.215 1.320 0.000
O4 -1.232 -1.358 0.000
H5 0.832 -1.312 0.000
H6 -0.931 1.296 0.000
H7 1.333 2.406 0.000
H8 2.138 0.730 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47652.47041.25531.11772.19593.47982.7116
C21.47651.35462.41622.19651.09452.14852.1383
C32.47041.35463.62742.65972.14601.09221.0957
O41.25532.41623.62742.06482.67114.55453.9648
H51.11772.19652.65972.06483.14843.75142.4242
H62.19591.09452.14602.67113.14842.52113.1210
H73.47982.14851.09224.55453.75142.52111.8591
H82.71162.13831.09573.96482.42423.12101.8591

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.456 C1 C2 H6 116.529
C2 C1 O4 124.167 C2 C1 H5 115.002
C2 C3 H7 122.456 C2 C3 H8 121.180
C3 C2 H6 122.016 O4 C1 H5 120.832
H7 C3 H8 116.364
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.167      
2 C -0.036      
3 C -0.253      
4 O -0.365      
5 H 0.087      
6 H 0.131      
7 H 0.137      
8 H 0.134      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.493 2.273 0.000 3.373
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.652 -2.733 0.000
y -2.733 -24.197 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.465
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.321 -2.733 0.000
y -2.733 0.361 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.040
Polar
3z2-r2-0.081
x2-y2-0.454
xy-2.733
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.855 1.906 0.000
y 1.906 6.452 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.852


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.694
(<r2>)1/2 9.257

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.795071
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.795071
Nuclear repulsion energy102.868104
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3186 3162 7.39 57.64 0.63 0.77
2 A' 3104 3080 13.82 147.53 0.19 0.31
3 A' 3090 3066 9.91 33.32 0.29 0.45
4 A' 2865 2843 160.42 154.78 0.33 0.49
5 A' 1661 1649 15.36 3.18 0.23 0.38
6 A' 1581 1569 103.98 50.90 0.33 0.50
7 A' 1436 1425 39.68 11.71 0.33 0.50
8 A' 1405 1394 3.48 12.12 0.49 0.66
9 A' 1312 1302 3.05 16.05 0.46 0.63
10 A' 1070 1062 5.73 5.50 0.74 0.85
11 A' 926 919 53.54 7.24 0.22 0.36
12 A' 673 668 7.36 1.13 0.75 0.86
13 A' 281 279 7.59 3.95 0.50 0.67
14 A" 1019 1011 16.28 5.13 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1002 994 21.97 5.37 0.75 0.86
16 A" 988 980 11.63 0.34 0.75 0.86
17 A" 558 554 8.08 7.80 0.75 0.86
18 A" 205 203 6.96 1.15 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13181.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13081.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.74001 0.20147 0.15836

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.898 -0.279 0.000
C2 0.000 0.904 0.000
C3 1.350 0.790 0.000
O4 -0.507 -1.474 0.000
H5 -1.989 -0.047 0.000
H6 -0.489 1.885 0.000
H7 2.009 1.661 0.000
H8 1.819 -0.198 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48612.48931.25681.11482.20253.49542.7186
C21.48611.35442.43182.20471.09552.14672.1271
C32.48931.35442.92803.44172.13981.09251.0940
O41.25682.43182.92802.05653.35864.01992.6533
H51.11482.20473.44172.05652.44574.34743.8107
H62.20251.09552.13983.35862.44572.50803.1090
H73.49542.14671.09254.01994.34742.50801.8689
H82.71862.12711.09402.65333.81073.10901.8689

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 122.347 C1 C2 H6 116.294
C2 C1 O4 124.684 C2 C1 H5 115.176
C2 C3 H7 122.280 C2 C3 H8 120.258
C3 C2 H6 121.359 O4 C1 H5 120.140
H7 C3 H8 117.462
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.164      
2 C -0.062      
3 C -0.227      
4 O -0.361      
5 H 0.088      
6 H 0.112      
7 H 0.130      
8 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.390 2.838 0.000 2.865
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.375 -0.637 0.000
y -0.637 -26.460 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.440
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.075 -0.637 0.000
y -0.637 -4.053 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.022
Polar
3z2-r2-2.044
x2-y26.085
xy-0.637
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.025 0.626 0.000
y 0.626 5.844 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.849


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.059
(<r2>)1/2 8.778