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All results from a given calculation for C2H8N2 (Ethylenediamine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-190.351166
Energy at 298.15K-190.360998
Nuclear repulsion energy131.320844
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3593 3427 0.00      
2 Ag 3044 2903 0.00      
3 Ag 1710 1630 0.00      
4 Ag 1518 1448 0.00      
5 Ag 1415 1350 0.00      
6 Ag 1146 1093 0.00      
7 Ag 1042 994 0.00      
8 Ag 545 519 0.00      
9 Ag 460 439 0.00      
10 Au 3716 3543 3.56      
11 Au 3114 2969 84.41      
12 Au 1389 1325 0.05      
13 Au 1065 1016 1.23      
14 Au 760 725 2.33      
15 Au 246 234 113.22      
16 Au 144 137 0.06      
17 Bg 3716 3544 0.00      
18 Bg 3083 2941 0.00      
19 Bg 1377 1314 0.00      
20 Bg 1305 1245 0.00      
21 Bg 935 891 0.00      
22 Bg 274 262 0.00      
23 Bu 3593 3426 0.73      
24 Bu 3053 2911 107.33      
25 Bu 1711 1631 64.71      
26 Bu 1534 1463 2.56      
27 Bu 1355 1292 7.40      
28 Bu 1132 1079 44.84      
29 Bu 547 521 726.17      
30 Bu 262 250 33.83      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24389.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9537) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23260.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G
ABC
0.89122 0.12330 0.11729

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.399 0.659 0.000
C2 -0.399 -0.659 0.000
N3 -0.399 1.872 0.000
N4 0.399 -1.872 0.000
H5 0.922 -2.060 0.842
H6 0.922 -2.060 -0.842
H7 -0.922 2.060 0.842
H8 -0.922 2.060 -0.842
H9 -1.059 -0.674 -0.876
H10 -1.059 -0.674 0.876
H11 1.059 0.674 -0.876
H12 1.059 0.674 0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.54191.45172.53112.89422.89422.10162.10162.16192.16191.09711.0971
C21.54192.53111.45172.10162.10162.89422.89421.09711.09712.16192.1619
N31.45172.53113.82754.23234.23231.00871.00872.77212.77212.08072.0807
N42.53111.45173.82751.00871.00874.23234.23232.08072.08072.77212.7721
H52.89422.10164.23231.00871.68364.51394.81762.96622.41823.23202.7377
H62.89422.10164.23231.00871.68364.81764.51392.41822.96622.73773.2320
H72.10162.89421.00874.23234.51394.81761.68363.23202.73772.96622.4182
H82.10162.89421.00874.23234.81764.51391.68362.73773.23202.41822.9662
H92.16191.09712.77212.08072.96622.41823.23202.73771.75292.51103.0623
H102.16191.09712.77212.08072.41822.96622.73773.23201.75293.06232.5110
H111.09712.16192.08072.77213.23202.73772.96622.41822.51103.06231.7529
H121.09712.16192.08072.77212.73773.23202.41822.96623.06232.51101.7529

picture of Ethylenediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N4 115.418 C1 C2 H9 108.846
C1 C2 H10 108.846 C1 N3 H7 116.172
C1 N3 H8 116.172 C2 C1 N3 115.418
C2 C1 H11 108.846 C2 C1 H12 108.846
C2 N4 H5 116.172 C2 N4 H6 116.172
N3 C1 H11 108.641 N3 C1 H12 108.641
N4 C2 H9 108.641 N4 C2 H10 108.641
H5 N4 H6 113.125 H7 N3 H8 113.125
H9 C2 H10 106.046 H11 C1 H12 106.046
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.158      
2 C -0.158      
3 N -0.727      
4 N -0.727      
5 H 0.294      
6 H 0.294      
7 H 0.294      
8 H 0.294      
9 H 0.148      
10 H 0.148      
11 H 0.148      
12 H 0.148      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.226 -5.999 0.000
y -5.999 -32.816 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.611
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.488 -5.999 0.000
y -5.999 -9.398 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.910
Polar
3z2-r211.819
x2-y28.591
xy-5.999
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.775 -0.833 0.000
y -0.833 5.446 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.133


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 107.577
(<r2>)1/2 10.372