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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.577449
Energy at 298.15K 
Nuclear repulsion energy232.186326
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.26930 0.05805 0.04953

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.791 -0.293 -0.002
C2 -1.424 0.433 0.016
C3 -0.227 -0.546 -0.013
C4 1.149 0.135 -0.005
C5 2.374 -0.782 0.008
O6 1.270 1.384 -0.007
H7 -3.624 0.431 0.020
H8 -2.907 -0.910 -0.912
H9 -2.905 -0.961 0.871
H10 -1.347 1.120 -0.845
H11 -1.346 1.070 0.916
H12 -0.273 -1.244 0.849
H13 -0.281 -1.197 -0.911
H14 3.292 -0.179 -0.038
H15 2.388 -1.396 0.928
H16 2.350 -1.484 -0.845

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.54812.57643.96385.18864.39441.10351.10521.10522.18942.18882.82322.81846.08425.37655.3446
C21.54811.54652.59083.98812.85762.19952.20582.20601.10461.10482.19772.19634.75594.32534.3202
C32.57641.54651.53572.61242.44293.53412.85002.85022.17322.17371.11001.11043.53832.90662.8665
C43.96382.59081.53571.53021.25524.78234.28614.29012.81262.81922.15672.15432.16562.17872.1837
C55.18863.98812.61241.53022.43146.11945.36265.35214.26604.25362.81532.84051.09901.10571.1051
O64.39442.85762.44291.25522.43144.98614.85134.86872.76112.79183.16543.14432.55563.13863.1771
H71.10352.19953.53414.78236.11944.98611.78301.78302.53062.52993.83673.83266.94266.34846.3327
H81.10522.20582.85004.28615.36264.85131.78301.78352.56163.11453.18632.64186.30305.62705.2894
H91.10522.20602.85024.29015.35214.86871.78301.78353.11492.56112.64733.18046.31165.31115.5530
H102.18941.10462.17322.81264.26602.76112.53062.56163.11491.76103.10042.55204.88494.84024.5230
H112.18881.10482.17372.81924.25362.79182.52993.11452.56111.76102.55143.10004.89664.47454.8255
H122.82322.19771.11002.15672.81533.16543.83673.18632.64733.10042.55141.76053.82442.66643.1318
H132.81842.19631.11042.15432.84053.14433.83262.64183.18042.55203.10001.76053.81633.24762.6480
H146.08424.75593.53832.16561.09902.55566.94266.30306.31164.88494.89663.82443.81631.79711.8000
H155.37654.32532.90662.17871.10573.13866.34845.62705.31114.84024.47452.66643.24761.79711.7759
H165.34464.32022.86652.18371.10513.17716.33275.28945.55304.52304.82553.13182.64801.80001.7759

picture of 2-Pentanone state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.721 C1 C2 H10 110.121
C1 C2 H11 110.064 C2 C1 H7 110.983
C2 C1 H8 111.378 C2 C1 H9 111.393
C2 C3 C4 114.403 C2 C3 H12 110.571
C2 C3 H13 110.438 C3 C2 H10 108.983
C3 C2 H11 109.006 C3 C4 C5 116.876
C3 C4 O6 121.839 C4 C3 H12 108.124
C4 C3 H13 107.923 C4 C5 H14 109.825
C4 C5 H15 110.462 C4 C5 H16 110.893
C5 C4 O6 121.285 H7 C1 H8 107.659
H7 C1 H9 107.659 H8 C1 H9 107.583
H10 C2 H11 105.694 H12 C3 H13 104.906
H14 C5 H15 109.201 H14 C5 H16 109.511
H15 C5 H16 106.891
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.372      
2 H 0.116      
3 H 0.116      
4 H 0.121      
5 C -0.187      
6 H 0.126      
7 H 0.128      
8 C -0.280      
9 H 0.133      
10 C -0.431      
11 H 0.154      
12 H 0.144      
13 C 0.335      
14 O -0.381      
15 H 0.132      
16 H 0.146      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.369 -2.797 0.011 2.822
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.583 4.232 -0.038
y 4.232 -41.853 0.014
z -0.038 0.014 -37.233
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.960 4.232 -0.038
y 4.232 -4.445 0.014
z -0.038 0.014 2.485
Polar
3z2-r24.970
x2-y24.270
xy4.232
xz-0.038
yz0.014


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000