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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,3-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.636759
Energy at 298.15K-308.648483
Nuclear repulsion energy255.175587
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3697 3526 3.45      
2 A 3684 3514 3.64      
3 A 3164 3017 31.74      
4 A 3143 2997 33.24      
5 A 3141 2996 29.75      
6 A 3102 2958 20.31      
7 A 3083 2940 17.68      
8 A 3059 2918 21.50      
9 A 3015 2876 79.99      
10 A 3004 2865 37.22      
11 A 1568 1495 3.55      
12 A 1538 1467 6.38      
13 A 1534 1463 8.77      
14 A 1523 1453 1.67      
15 A 1475 1407 5.86      
16 A 1449 1382 6.89      
17 A 1443 1376 22.63      
18 A 1397 1332 8.11      
19 A 1353 1291 9.32      
20 A 1338 1276 3.23      
21 A 1300 1240 21.71      
22 A 1261 1202 52.16      
23 A 1226 1169 6.15      
24 A 1172 1118 10.04      
25 A 1135 1083 57.67      
26 A 1106 1055 19.78      
27 A 1066 1016 51.50      
28 A 1024 977 50.75      
29 A 1007 961 8.96      
30 A 962 918 17.85      
31 A 859 820 20.39      
32 A 822 784 11.65      
33 A 496 473 23.86      
34 A 474 452 5.42      
35 A 391 372 12.03      
36 A 337 322 16.45      
37 A 312 297 174.34      
38 A 279 266 136.55      
39 A 244 233 0.10      
40 A 186 177 6.32      
41 A 123 118 7.58      
42 A 92 88 9.84      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31292.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9537) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29843.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G
ABC
0.24902 0.05919 0.05093

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.134 1.333 -0.259
H2 1.979 1.751 -0.012
O3 -2.671 -0.359 -0.159
H4 -3.450 0.219 -0.075
C5 2.209 -0.860 -0.063
H6 2.245 -0.949 -1.151
H7 3.157 -0.429 0.280
H8 2.124 -1.862 0.368
C9 1.030 0.011 0.346
H10 1.014 0.118 1.442
C11 -0.302 -0.550 -0.120
H12 -0.464 -1.531 0.339
H13 -0.275 -0.694 -1.204
C14 -1.469 0.352 0.229
H15 -1.474 0.564 1.308
H16 -1.370 1.302 -0.304

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16
O10.97474.16534.72062.45092.69132.73683.40371.45782.09362.37233.33412.64322.82433.13802.5043
H20.97475.10865.64142.62112.94262.49463.63542.01362.38963.24174.10653.53223.72923.88273.3918
O34.16535.10860.97364.90695.04965.84455.05293.75404.04562.37682.54792.63561.44922.10712.1150
H44.72065.64140.97365.76115.91226.64765.96644.50484.71503.24053.48533.49152.00822.43662.3562
C52.45092.62114.90695.76111.09321.09551.09381.52142.15642.53122.78562.73893.88384.18024.1888
H62.69132.94265.04965.91221.09321.77511.77622.15373.06292.77703.14642.53314.17054.70874.3425
H72.73682.49465.84456.64761.09551.77511.76792.17222.49843.48383.78513.74794.69144.84624.8816
H83.40373.63545.05295.96641.09381.77621.76792.16912.51202.80132.60983.09704.22294.44074.7619
C91.45782.01363.75404.50481.52142.15372.17222.16911.10151.51882.14752.14532.52542.73952.8022
H102.09362.38964.04564.71502.15643.06292.49842.51201.10152.14842.47393.05302.77292.53063.1828
C112.37233.24172.37683.24052.53122.77703.48382.80131.51882.14841.09521.09451.51532.15722.1460
H123.33414.10652.54793.48532.78563.14643.78512.60982.14752.47391.09521.76632.13692.51983.0434
H132.64323.53222.63563.49152.73892.53313.74793.09702.14533.05301.09451.76632.13873.05522.4485
C142.82433.72921.44922.00823.88384.17054.69144.22292.52542.77291.51532.13692.13871.10011.0944
H153.13803.88272.10712.43664.18024.70874.84624.44072.73952.53062.15722.51983.05521.10011.7761
H162.50433.39182.11502.35624.18884.34254.88164.76192.80223.18282.14603.04342.44851.09441.7761

picture of 1,3-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C9 C5 110.682 O1 C9 H10 108.978
O1 C9 C11 105.667 H2 O1 C9 110.155
O3 C14 C11 106.576 O3 C14 H15 110.746
O3 C14 H16 111.751 H4 O3 C14 110.429
C5 C9 H10 109.554 C5 C9 C11 112.726
H6 C5 H7 108.398 H6 C5 H8 108.614
H6 C5 C9 109.834 H7 C5 H8 107.716
H7 C5 C9 111.167 H8 C5 C9 111.024
C9 C11 H12 109.406 C9 C11 H13 109.273
C9 C11 C14 112.680 H10 C9 C11 109.112
C11 C14 H15 110.129 C11 C14 H16 109.577
H12 C11 H13 107.531 H12 C11 C14 108.818
H13 C11 C14 108.998 H15 C14 H16 108.062
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.621      
2 H 0.365      
3 O -0.633      
4 H 0.365      
5 C -0.460      
6 H 0.173      
7 H 0.143      
8 H 0.159      
9 C 0.047      
10 H 0.143      
11 C -0.265      
12 H 0.166      
13 H 0.175      
14 C -0.062      
15 H 0.132      
16 H 0.175      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.511 0.988 1.517 2.358
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.708 -3.636 -0.040
y -3.636 -38.493 0.987
z -0.040 0.987 -38.531
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.805 -3.636 -0.040
y -3.636 -3.874 0.987
z -0.040 0.987 -3.931
Polar
3z2-r2-7.862
x2-y27.785
xy-3.636
xz-0.040
yz0.987


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.682 0.015 0.162
y 0.015 7.105 0.010
z 0.162 0.010 6.279


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 223.285
(<r2>)1/2 14.943