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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CH3 (toluene)

using model chemistry: CCD/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at CCD/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.306199
Energy at 298.15K-270.314047
HF Energy-269.639939
Nuclear repulsion energy266.033238
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCD/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3174 3045 21.15      
2 A' 3147 3019 10.56      
3 A' 3131 3004 10.57      
4 A' 3077 2952 26.56      
5 A' 3013 2891 29.44      
6 A' 1662 1594 3.20      
7 A' 1549 1486 10.43      
8 A' 1541 1478 6.35      
9 A' 1477 1417 2.44      
10 A' 1250 1199 0.15      
11 A' 1236 1186 0.04      
12 A' 1099 1055 4.97      
13 A' 1061 1018 1.98      
14 A' 1031 989 0.02      
15 A' 874 839 0.03      
16 A' 845 811 0.05      
17 A' 803 771 0.27      
18 A' 709 680 76.31      
19 A' 552 529 0.05      
20 A' 534 512 0.48      
21 A' 454 435 6.34      
22 A' 205 196 2.09      
23 A" 3157 3030 51.43      
24 A" 3131 3004 8.23      
25 A" 3093 2967 19.14      
26 A" 1637 1571 0.07      
27 A" 1556 1493 8.96      
28 A" 1500 1439 3.13      
29 A" 1385 1329 0.13      
30 A" 1288 1236 0.02      
31 A" 1210 1161 0.04      
32 A" 1131 1085 4.22      
33 A" 1024 983 0.00      
34 A" 877 842 0.00      
35 A" 822 789 0.03      
36 A" 646 620 0.06      
37 A" 398 382 0.00      
38 A" 349 335 0.26      
39 A" 50 48 0.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27837.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9595) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26709.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCD/6-31G
ABC
0.18063 0.08212 0.05707

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCD/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.007 0.922 0.000
C2 0.006 0.198 1.216
C3 0.006 -1.213 1.219
C4 0.005 -1.923 0.000
C5 0.006 -1.213 -1.219
C6 0.006 0.198 -1.216
C7 -0.026 2.449 0.000
H8 0.011 0.742 2.167
H9 0.009 -1.755 2.169
H10 0.007 -3.017 0.000
H11 0.009 -1.755 -2.169
H12 0.011 0.742 -2.167
H13 -1.062 2.831 0.000
H14 0.481 2.853 0.892
H15 0.481 2.853 -0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.41512.45862.84522.45861.41511.52762.17423.44593.93883.44592.17422.18762.17942.1794
C21.41511.41102.44502.81452.43172.55881.09552.17363.43713.90843.42613.09032.71673.4231
C32.45861.41101.41122.43892.81453.86002.17241.09392.17743.43203.91004.35654.10694.6061
C42.84522.44501.41121.41122.44504.37263.43492.17601.09362.17603.43494.87224.88224.8822
C52.45862.81452.43891.41121.41103.86003.91003.43202.17741.09392.17244.35654.60614.1069
C61.41512.43172.81452.44501.41102.55883.42613.90843.43712.17361.09553.09033.42312.7167
C71.52762.55883.86004.37263.86002.55882.75884.73135.46624.73132.75881.10421.10251.1025
H82.17421.09552.17243.43493.91003.42612.75882.49724.33865.00394.33353.19532.51063.7459
H93.44592.17361.09392.17603.43203.90844.73132.49722.50964.33895.00395.18514.80555.5526
H103.93883.43712.17741.09362.17743.43715.46624.33862.50962.50964.33865.94455.95635.9563
H113.44593.90843.43202.17601.09392.17364.73135.00394.33892.50962.49725.18515.55264.8055
H122.17423.42613.91003.43492.17241.09552.75884.33355.00394.33862.49723.19533.74592.5106
H132.18763.09034.35654.87224.35653.09031.10423.19535.18515.94455.18513.19531.78271.7827
H142.17942.71674.10694.88224.60613.42311.10252.51064.80555.95635.55263.74591.78271.7835
H152.17943.42314.60614.88224.10692.71671.10253.74595.55265.95634.80552.51061.78271.7835

picture of toluene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.916 C1 C2 H8 119.457
C1 C6 C5 120.916 C1 C6 H12 119.457
C1 C7 H13 111.432 C1 C7 H14 110.879
C1 C7 H15 110.879 C2 C1 C6 118.459
C2 C1 C7 120.762 C2 C3 C4 120.075
C2 C3 H9 119.863 C3 C2 H8 119.627
C3 C4 C5 119.559 C3 C4 H10 120.220
C4 C3 H9 120.061 C4 C5 C6 120.075
C4 C5 H11 120.061 C5 C4 H10 120.220
C5 C6 H12 119.627 C6 C1 C7 120.762
C6 C5 H11 119.863 H13 C7 H14 107.770
H13 C7 H15 107.770 H14 C7 H15 107.961
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability