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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.442147
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.442147
Nuclear repulsion energy217.635685
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3037 3014 47.87      
2 A' 3007 2984 32.16      
3 A' 2965 2943 51.64      
4 A' 2962 2939 11.49      
5 A' 2945 2922 21.27      
6 A' 2401 2383 67.50      
7 A' 1521 1510 4.89      
8 A' 1507 1495 0.96      
9 A' 1499 1488 1.62      
10 A' 1488 1476 1.67      
11 A' 1420 1410 1.28      
12 A' 1372 1361 4.62      
13 A' 1336 1326 7.37      
14 A' 1249 1239 40.10      
15 A' 1112 1104 3.22      
16 A' 1038 1030 2.56      
17 A' 1000 993 1.85      
18 A' 899 892 2.21      
19 A' 786 780 2.13      
20 A' 653 648 10.13      
21 A' 382 379 1.39      
22 A' 301 298 2.48      
23 A' 148 147 2.19      
24 A" 3071 3047 36.84      
25 A" 3035 3012 63.46      
26 A" 3005 2982 17.13      
27 A" 2972 2949 6.93      
28 A" 1507 1495 6.90      
29 A" 1323 1313 0.09      
30 A" 1300 1290 0.57      
31 A" 1226 1217 0.50      
32 A" 1062 1054 0.44      
33 A" 927 920 2.39      
34 A" 797 791 0.04      
35 A" 749 743 5.69      
36 A" 234 233        
37 A" 140 139 11.96      
38 A" 103 102 2.10      
39 A" 87 87 13.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28282.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28067.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.50974 0.04207 0.04005

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.375 -1.957 0.000
C2 -0.300 -0.971 0.000
C3 0.000 0.540 0.000
C4 -1.299 1.395 0.000
C5 -1.013 2.918 0.000
H6 0.808 -3.231 0.000
H7 -0.861 -1.270 0.899
H8 -0.861 -1.270 -0.899
H9 0.608 0.795 -0.888
H10 0.608 0.795 0.888
H11 -1.909 1.134 0.887
H12 -1.909 1.134 -0.887
H13 -1.951 3.499 0.000
H14 -0.432 3.213 0.892
H15 -0.432 3.213 -0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.94402.85034.28795.42791.39452.50602.50602.99172.99174.59624.59626.38955.54895.5489
C21.94401.54042.56823.95342.51691.10061.10062.17552.17552.79372.79374.76494.28024.2802
C32.85031.54041.55542.58453.85612.19632.19631.10601.10602.18722.18723.54422.85122.8512
C44.28792.56821.55541.54955.08302.84622.84622.18752.18751.10741.10742.20262.20312.2031
C55.42793.95342.58451.54956.41234.28564.28562.81422.81422.18442.18441.10351.10451.1045
H61.39452.51693.85615.08306.41232.72742.72744.12744.12745.21725.21727.27326.62256.6225
H72.50601.10062.19632.84624.28562.72741.79773.10062.53402.62233.17254.97364.50354.8464
H82.50601.10062.19632.84624.28562.72741.79772.53403.10063.17252.62234.97364.84644.5035
H92.99172.17551.10602.18752.81424.12743.10062.53401.77613.09832.53953.82693.17752.6322
H102.99172.17551.10602.18752.81424.12742.53403.10061.77612.53953.09833.82692.63223.1775
H114.59622.79372.18721.10742.18445.21722.62233.17253.09832.53951.77362.52622.55053.1095
H124.59622.79372.18721.10742.18445.21723.17252.62232.53953.09831.77362.52623.10952.5505
H136.38954.76493.54422.20261.10357.27324.97364.97363.82693.82692.52622.52621.78421.7842
H145.54894.28022.85122.20311.10456.62254.50354.84643.17752.63222.55053.10951.78421.7839
H155.54894.28022.85122.20311.10456.62254.84644.50352.63223.17753.10952.55051.78421.7839

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.224 S1 C2 H7 107.536
S1 C2 H8 107.536 C2 S1 H6 96.471
C2 C3 C4 112.108 C2 C3 H9 109.484
C2 C3 H10 109.484 C3 C2 H7 111.442
C3 C2 H8 111.442 C3 C4 C5 112.694
C3 C4 H11 109.292 C3 C4 H12 109.292
C4 C3 H9 109.398 C4 C3 H10 109.398
C4 C5 H13 111.128 C4 C5 H14 111.108
C4 C5 H15 111.108 C5 C4 H11 109.481
C5 C4 H12 109.481 H7 C2 H8 109.505
H9 C3 H10 106.826 H11 C4 H12 106.405
H13 C5 H14 107.812 H13 C5 H15 107.812
H14 C5 H15 107.714
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.015      
2 C -0.415      
3 C -0.192      
4 C -0.203      
5 C -0.365      
6 H 0.038      
7 H 0.154      
8 H 0.154      
9 H 0.130      
10 H 0.130      
11 H 0.111      
12 H 0.111      
13 H 0.119      
14 H 0.122      
15 H 0.122      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.120 0.379 0.000 2.154
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.459 2.859 0.000
y 2.859 -38.181 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.230
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.254 2.859 0.000
y 2.859 5.164 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.910
Polar
3z2-r2-1.821
x2-y2-6.279
xy2.859
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.115 -1.654 0.000
y -1.654 11.158 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.997


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 275.587
(<r2>)1/2 16.601