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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.243858
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.243858
Nuclear repulsion energy221.125524
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3152 3015 36.08      
2 A' 3105 2970 27.75      
3 A' 3063 2930 36.32      
4 A' 3060 2927 19.23      
5 A' 3047 2914 18.04      
6 A' 2550 2439 53.95      
7 A' 1556 1489 11.08      
8 A' 1543 1476 2.34      
9 A' 1538 1471 1.46      
10 A' 1526 1460 2.74      
11 A' 1461 1397 4.82      
12 A' 1423 1362 5.33      
13 A' 1379 1319 13.97      
14 A' 1298 1241 24.63      
15 A' 1163 1113 4.88      
16 A' 1114 1066 1.35      
17 A' 1070 1023 1.65      
18 A' 946 905 4.34      
19 A' 834 797 4.04      
20 A' 724 693 6.85      
21 A' 399 381 1.40      
22 A' 322 308 2.14      
23 A' 154 148 2.44      
24 A" 3175 3037 26.02      
25 A" 3146 3010 47.89      
26 A" 3115 2979 15.96      
27 A" 3083 2950 5.06      
28 A" 1545 1478 10.44      
29 A" 1362 1303 0.15      
30 A" 1341 1283 0.66      
31 A" 1266 1211 0.68      
32 A" 1107 1059 0.55      
33 A" 959 917 2.75      
34 A" 822 786 0.02      
35 A" 768 735 7.14      
36 A" 242 231 0.00      
37 A" 153 146 20.90      
38 A" 109 104 2.65      
39 A" 94 90 11.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29354.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28080.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G
ABC
0.52314 0.04364 0.04153

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.367 -1.903 0.000
C2 -0.278 -0.967 0.000
C3 0.000 0.529 0.000
C4 -1.293 1.353 0.000
C5 -1.026 2.858 0.000
H6 0.842 -3.174 0.000
H7 -0.839 -1.260 0.891
H8 -0.839 -1.260 -0.891
H9 0.601 0.791 -0.881
H10 0.601 0.791 0.881
H11 -1.895 1.085 0.880
H12 -1.895 1.085 -0.880
H13 -1.961 3.428 0.000
H14 -0.452 3.156 0.885
H15 -0.452 3.156 -0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.89302.78984.20405.32861.37582.46472.46472.93532.93534.50964.50966.28455.44835.4483
C21.89301.52172.53193.89742.47541.09341.09342.15382.15382.75582.75584.70604.22034.2203
C32.78981.52171.53282.54503.79802.16852.16851.09831.09832.16152.16153.49992.80852.8085
C44.20402.53191.53281.52845.00522.79842.79842.16342.16341.09941.09942.18002.17722.1772
C55.32863.89742.54501.52846.31504.21824.21822.77502.77502.16182.16181.09501.09621.0962
H61.37582.47543.79805.00526.31502.69862.69864.06874.06875.13805.13807.17276.52156.5215
H72.46471.09342.16852.79844.21822.69861.78263.06992.50672.57173.12264.90274.43364.7762
H82.46471.09342.16852.79844.21822.69861.78262.50673.06993.12262.57174.90274.77624.4336
H92.93532.15381.09832.16342.77504.06873.06992.50671.76213.06882.51343.78163.13442.5895
H102.93532.15381.09832.16342.77504.06872.50673.06991.76212.51343.06883.78162.58953.1344
H114.50962.75582.16151.09942.16185.13802.57173.12263.06882.51341.75972.50402.52423.0800
H124.50962.75582.16151.09942.16185.13803.12262.57172.51343.06881.75972.50403.08002.5242
H136.28454.70603.49992.18001.09507.17274.90274.90273.78163.78162.50402.50401.77061.7706
H145.44834.22032.80852.17721.09626.52154.43364.77623.13442.58952.52423.08001.77061.7700
H155.44834.22032.80852.17721.09626.52154.77624.43362.58953.13443.08002.52421.77061.7700

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.091 S1 C2 H7 108.248
S1 C2 H8 108.248 C2 S1 H6 97.183
C2 C3 C4 111.969 C2 C3 H9 109.519
C2 C3 H10 109.519 C3 C2 H7 110.979
C3 C2 H8 110.979 C3 C4 C5 112.477
C3 C4 H11 109.300 C3 C4 H12 109.300
C4 C3 H9 109.509 C4 C3 H10 109.509
C4 C5 H13 111.329 C4 C5 H14 111.032
C4 C5 H15 111.032 C5 C4 H11 109.625
C5 C4 H12 109.625 H7 C2 H8 109.215
H9 C3 H10 106.674 H11 C4 H12 106.326
H13 C5 H14 107.808 H13 C5 H15 107.808
H14 C5 H15 107.668
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.010      
2 C -0.551      
3 C -0.294      
4 C -0.308      
5 C -0.484      
6 H 0.058      
7 H 0.201      
8 H 0.201      
9 H 0.179      
10 H 0.179      
11 H 0.159      
12 H 0.159      
13 H 0.164      
14 H 0.164      
15 H 0.164      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.181 0.240 0.000 2.194
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.477 2.730 0.000
y 2.730 -37.474 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.974
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.753 2.730 0.000
y 2.730 5.752 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.998
Polar
3z2-r2-1.997
x2-y2-7.003
xy2.730
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.785 -1.447 0.000
y -1.447 10.527 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.885


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 266.784
(<r2>)1/2 16.334