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All results from a given calculation for C6H14 (Hexane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-237.029117
Energy at 298.15K-237.044209
Nuclear repulsion energy242.582680
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3112 2994 0.00      
2 Ag 3036 2920 0.00      
3 Ag 3021 2907 0.00      
4 Ag 3006 2892 0.00      
5 Ag 1554 1495 0.00      
6 Ag 1540 1481 0.00      
7 Ag 1533 1475 0.00      
8 Ag 1459 1404 0.00      
9 Ag 1414 1360 0.00      
10 Ag 1379 1327 0.00      
11 Ag 1180 1135 0.00      
12 Ag 1088 1047 0.00      
13 Ag 1023 984 0.00      
14 Ag 925 890 0.00      
15 Ag 371 357 0.00      
16 Ag 301 289 0.00      
17 Au 3110 2992 154.48      
18 Au 3074 2957 79.63      
19 Au 3041 2925 0.01      
20 Au 1545 1486 15.11      
21 Au 1357 1306 0.68      
22 Au 1285 1236 0.03      
23 Au 1046 1006 0.72      
24 Au 837 805 1.99      
25 Au 755 726 6.14      
26 Au 251 242 0.00      
27 Au 100 96 0.00      
28 Au 71 68 0.01      
29 Bg 3109 2990 0.00      
30 Bg 3058 2942 0.00      
31 Bg 3029 2914 0.00      
32 Bg 1545 1487 0.00      
33 Bg 1353 1301 0.00      
34 Bg 1334 1283 0.00      
35 Bg 1242 1195 0.00      
36 Bg 939 903 0.00      
37 Bg 772 743 0.00      
38 Bg 241 232 0.00      
39 Bg 146 140 0.00      
40 Bu 3112 2994 96.87      
41 Bu 3035 2920 82.48      
42 Bu 3026 2911 121.84      
43 Bu 3009 2895 9.08      
44 Bu 1561 1502 8.52      
45 Bu 1545 1487 3.58      
46 Bu 1534 1476 0.65      
47 Bu 1457 1402 5.88      
48 Bu 1414 1360 3.24      
49 Bu 1318 1267 1.11      
50 Bu 1103 1061 9.19      
51 Bu 1068 1028 0.56      
52 Bu 901 866 3.29      
53 Bu 474 456 0.13      
54 Bu 134 129 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41934.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40340.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.48355 0.03735 0.03606

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.401 2.920 0.000
C2 -1.401 -2.920 0.000
C3 0.000 0.770 0.000
C4 0.000 -0.770 0.000
C5 -1.413 -1.383 0.000
C6 1.413 1.383 0.000
H7 -2.419 -3.329 0.000
H8 2.419 3.329 0.000
H9 0.884 3.310 0.886
H10 0.884 3.310 -0.886
H11 -0.884 -3.310 -0.886
H12 -0.884 -3.310 0.886
H13 1.964 1.020 -0.880
H14 1.964 1.020 0.880
H15 -1.964 -1.020 -0.880
H16 -1.964 -1.020 0.880
H17 -0.552 1.133 0.881
H18 -0.552 1.133 -0.881
H19 0.552 -1.133 -0.881
H20 0.552 -1.133 0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C16.47852.56703.94735.14191.53737.32451.09631.09731.09736.69496.69492.16862.16865.25595.25592.79002.79004.23454.2345
C26.47853.94732.56701.53735.14191.09637.32456.69496.69491.09731.09735.25595.25592.16862.16864.23454.23452.79002.7900
C32.56703.94731.53942.57491.54004.75923.52142.83152.83154.26704.26702.16642.16642.79872.79871.10111.10112.16852.1685
C43.94732.56701.53941.54002.57493.52144.75924.26704.26702.83152.83152.79872.79872.16642.16642.16852.16851.10111.1011
C55.14191.53732.57491.54003.95392.19066.07325.29915.29912.18542.18544.23664.23661.09991.09992.80172.80172.16732.1673
C61.53735.14191.54002.57493.95396.07322.19062.18542.18545.29915.29911.09991.09994.23664.23662.16732.16732.80172.8017
H77.32451.09634.75923.52142.19066.07328.22997.46757.46751.77241.77246.23656.23652.51262.51264.91674.91673.79753.7975
H81.09637.32453.52144.75926.07322.19068.22991.77241.77247.46757.46752.51262.51266.23656.23653.79753.79754.91674.9167
H91.09736.69492.83154.26705.29912.18547.46751.77241.77137.07676.85153.08672.53215.47455.18212.60723.14914.79304.4557
H101.09736.69492.83154.26705.29912.18547.46751.77241.77136.85157.07672.53213.08675.18215.47453.14912.60724.45574.7930
H116.69491.09734.26702.83152.18545.29911.77247.46757.07676.85151.77135.18215.47452.53213.08674.79304.45572.60723.1491
H126.69491.09734.26702.83152.18545.29911.77247.46756.85157.07671.77135.47455.18213.08672.53214.45574.79303.14912.6072
H132.16865.25592.16642.79874.23661.09996.23652.51263.08672.53215.18215.47451.75924.42594.76273.07262.51852.57493.1191
H142.16865.25592.16642.79874.23661.09996.23652.51262.53213.08675.47455.18211.75924.76274.42592.51853.07263.11912.5749
H155.25592.16862.79872.16641.09994.23662.51266.23655.47455.18212.53213.08674.42594.76271.75923.11912.57492.51853.0726
H165.25592.16862.79872.16641.09994.23662.51266.23655.18215.47453.08672.53214.76274.42591.75922.57493.11913.07262.5185
H172.79004.23451.10112.16852.80172.16734.91673.79752.60723.14914.79304.45573.07262.51853.11912.57491.76123.07562.5214
H182.79004.23451.10112.16852.80172.16734.91673.79753.14912.60724.45574.79302.51853.07262.57493.11911.76122.52143.0756
H194.23452.79002.16851.10112.16732.80173.79754.91674.79304.45572.60723.14912.57493.11912.51853.07263.07562.52141.7612
H204.23452.79002.16851.10112.16732.80173.79754.91674.45574.79303.14912.60723.11912.57493.07262.51852.52143.07561.7612

picture of Hexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C3 113.061 C1 C6 H13 109.514
C1 C6 H14 109.514 C2 C5 C4 113.061
C2 C5 H15 109.514 C2 C5 H16 109.514
C3 C4 C5 113.474 C3 C4 H19 109.292
C3 C4 H20 109.292 C3 C6 H13 109.161
C3 C6 H14 109.161 C4 C3 C6 113.474
C4 C3 H17 109.292 C4 C3 H18 109.292
C4 C5 H15 109.161 C4 C5 H16 109.161
C5 C2 H7 111.466 C5 C2 H11 110.993
C5 C2 H12 110.993 C5 C4 H19 109.157
C5 C4 H20 109.157 C6 C1 H8 111.466
C6 C1 H9 110.993 C6 C1 H10 110.993
C6 C3 H17 109.157 C6 C3 H18 109.157
H7 C2 H11 107.796 H7 C2 H12 107.796
H8 C1 H9 107.796 H8 C1 H10 107.796
H9 C1 H10 107.628 H11 C2 H12 107.628
H13 C6 H14 106.199 H15 C5 H16 106.199
H17 C3 H18 106.214 H19 C4 H20 106.214
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.405      
2 C -0.405      
3 C -0.231      
4 C -0.231      
5 C -0.237      
6 C -0.237      
7 H 0.129      
8 H 0.129      
9 H 0.131      
10 H 0.131      
11 H 0.131      
12 H 0.131      
13 H 0.122      
14 H 0.122      
15 H 0.122      
16 H 0.122      
17 H 0.119      
18 H 0.119      
19 H 0.119      
20 H 0.119      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.735 -0.027 0.000
y -0.027 -42.423 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.088
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.020 -0.027 0.000
y -0.027 -1.012 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.991
Polar
3z2-r21.983
x2-y20.688
xy-0.027
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.482 1.106 0.000
y 1.106 10.757 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.684


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 322.088
(<r2>)1/2 17.947