return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (Pentanal)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.900056
Energy at 298.15K-269.911213
Nuclear repulsion energy231.288392
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3255 2939 53.61      
2 A' 3203 2892 33.69      
3 A' 3199 2888 110.94      
4 A' 3184 2875 33.38      
5 A' 3169 2861 42.06      
6 A' 3160 2853 2.94      
7 A' 1910 1725 146.63      
8 A' 1668 1506 9.96      
9 A' 1654 1494 1.00      
10 A' 1651 1490 1.59      
11 A' 1620 1463 16.24      
12 A' 1581 1428 4.21      
13 A' 1561 1410 10.41      
14 A' 1545 1395 3.25      
15 A' 1519 1371 14.24      
16 A' 1438 1299 10.09      
17 A' 1244 1124 14.90      
18 A' 1158 1046 2.81      
19 A' 1122 1013 2.05      
20 A' 997 900 0.15      
21 A' 983 888 5.04      
22 A' 741 669 22.13      
23 A' 431 389 2.64      
24 A' 323 292 6.43      
25 A' 155 140 7.45      
26 A" 3258 2941 110.04      
27 A" 3244 2929 2.25      
28 A" 3195 2885 11.45      
29 A" 3192 2882 11.86      
30 A" 1657 1496 7.96      
31 A" 1461 1319 0.18      
32 A" 1447 1306 0.04      
33 A" 1375 1241 0.11      
34 A" 1295 1169 0.11      
35 A" 1088 983 1.32      
36 A" 961 867 0.16      
37 A" 831 750 1.11      
38 A" 763 689 4.20      
39 A" 254 230 0.00      
40 A" 171 154 3.13      
41 A" 116 105 1.82      
42 A" 76 68 4.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33427.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30181.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.34777 0.04886 0.04421

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.859 -2.045 0.000
C2 -0.337 -1.141 0.000
C3 0.000 0.349 0.000
C4 -1.251 1.234 0.000
C5 -0.916 2.728 0.000
O6 2.012 -1.665 0.000
H7 0.647 -3.111 0.000
H8 -0.945 -1.398 0.867
H9 -0.945 -1.398 -0.867
H10 0.611 0.578 -0.867
H11 0.611 0.578 0.867
H12 -1.860 1.001 0.871
H13 -1.860 1.001 -0.871
H14 -1.816 3.332 0.000
H15 -0.335 2.996 -0.876
H16 -0.335 2.996 0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.49962.54423.89985.09231.21431.08682.10342.10342.77452.77454.17544.17546.00615.25495.2549
C21.49961.52792.54483.91162.40732.20231.08921.08922.14642.14642.76882.76884.71124.22914.2291
C32.54421.52791.53262.54852.84763.52052.16712.16711.08501.08502.15482.15483.49212.80842.8084
C43.89982.54481.53261.53104.36574.74182.78772.78772.15642.15641.08741.08742.17282.17112.1711
C55.09233.91162.54851.53105.27946.04444.21564.21562.77512.77512.15192.15191.08431.08491.0849
O61.21432.40732.84764.36575.27941.98883.09323.09322.78392.78394.78184.78186.29535.29265.2926
H71.08682.20233.52054.74186.04441.98882.49412.49413.79043.79044.89444.89446.89806.24796.2479
H82.10341.08922.16712.78774.21563.09322.49411.73353.05482.51522.56773.10014.88704.76644.4363
H92.10341.08922.16712.78774.21563.09322.49411.73352.51523.05483.10012.56774.88704.43634.7664
H102.77452.14641.08502.15642.77512.78393.79043.05482.51521.73363.05032.50723.77142.59653.1273
H112.77452.14641.08502.15642.77512.78393.79042.51523.05481.73362.50723.05033.77143.12732.5965
H124.17542.76882.15481.08742.15194.78184.89442.56773.10013.05032.50721.74102.48873.05912.5114
H134.17542.76882.15481.08742.15194.78184.89443.10012.56772.50723.05031.74102.48872.51143.0591
H146.00614.71123.49212.17281.08436.29536.89804.88704.88703.77143.77142.48872.48871.75291.7529
H155.25494.22912.80842.17111.08495.29266.24794.76644.43632.59653.12733.05912.51141.75291.7525
H165.25494.22912.80842.17111.08495.29266.24794.43634.76643.12732.59652.51143.05911.75291.7525

picture of Pentanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.348 C1 C2 H8 107.623
C1 C2 H9 107.623 C2 C1 O6 124.668
C2 C1 H7 115.831 C2 C3 C4 112.508
C2 C3 H10 109.287 C2 C3 H11 109.287
C3 C2 H8 110.675 C3 C2 H9 110.675
C3 C4 C5 112.583 C3 C4 H12 109.483
C3 C4 H13 109.483 C4 C3 H10 109.752
C4 C3 H11 109.752 C4 C5 H14 111.219
C4 C5 H15 111.044 C4 C5 H16 111.044
C5 C4 H12 109.371 C5 C4 H13 109.371
O6 C1 H7 119.501 H8 C2 H9 105.450
H10 C3 H11 106.045 H12 C4 H13 106.357
H14 C5 H15 107.820 H14 C5 H16 107.820
H15 C5 H16 107.737
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.335      
2 C -0.431      
3 C -0.278      
4 C -0.303      
5 C -0.451      
6 O -0.508      
7 H 0.156      
8 H 0.186      
9 H 0.186      
10 H 0.174      
11 H 0.174      
12 H 0.149      
13 H 0.149      
14 H 0.153      
15 H 0.154      
16 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.264 -0.423 0.000 3.292
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.845 4.703 0.000
y 4.703 -35.843 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.799
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.024 4.703 0.000
y 4.703 6.979 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.044
Polar
3z2-r28.089
x2-y2-12.002
xy4.703
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.189 -0.185 0.000
y -0.185 8.422 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.365


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000