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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (Pentanal)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.564944
Energy at 298.15K-271.575590
Nuclear repulsion energy227.351236
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3035 3012 48.37      
2 A' 2969 2947 43.06      
3 A' 2961 2939 22.05      
4 A' 2938 2916 34.29      
5 A' 2920 2898 27.93      
6 A' 2824 2803 171.34      
7 A' 1655 1642 98.03      
8 A' 1518 1507 6.28      
9 A' 1504 1492 0.47      
10 A' 1496 1484 1.31      
11 A' 1455 1444 20.54      
12 A' 1421 1410 1.42      
13 A' 1398 1388 7.78      
14 A' 1373 1363 1.47      
15 A' 1351 1341 14.22      
16 A' 1279 1269 7.02      
17 A' 1116 1108 13.06      
18 A' 1046 1038 1.92      
19 A' 1013 1005 2.78      
20 A' 904 897 0.21      
21 A' 875 869 15.24      
22 A' 670 665 9.41      
23 A' 389 386 2.38      
24 A' 287 285 4.00      
25 A' 136 135 5.31      
26 A" 3033 3010 81.84      
27 A" 3009 2987 25.50      
28 A" 2965 2942 10.70      
29 A" 2941 2919 10.65      
30 A" 1505 1494 6.67      
31 A" 1316 1306 0.20      
32 A" 1296 1286 0.00      
33 A" 1228 1219 0.02      
34 A" 1143 1134 0.26      
35 A" 972 964 1.10      
36 A" 855 849 0.22      
37 A" 752 746 2.26      
38 A" 681 676 4.77      
39 A" 226 224 0.00      
40 A" 173 171 0.53      
41 A" 106 105 1.00      
42 A" 64 64 1.91      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30398.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30167.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.33497 0.04732 0.04279

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.826 -2.093 0.000
C2 -0.365 -1.147 0.000
C3 0.000 0.355 0.000
C4 -1.244 1.282 0.000
C5 -0.874 2.786 0.000
O6 2.023 -1.735 0.000
H7 0.563 -3.180 0.000
H8 -0.994 -1.406 0.879
H9 -0.994 -1.406 -0.879
H10 0.630 0.575 -0.882
H11 0.630 0.575 0.882
H12 -1.870 1.056 0.886
H13 -1.870 1.056 -0.886
H14 -1.776 3.421 0.000
H15 -0.276 3.047 -0.892
H16 -0.276 3.047 0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.52072.58333.95895.16611.24941.11862.13432.13432.81642.81644.23904.23906.09725.33195.3319
C21.52071.54572.58303.96542.45902.23491.11151.11152.17522.17522.81142.81144.78134.28884.2888
C32.58331.54571.55162.58302.90833.57972.20462.20461.10581.10582.18522.18523.54362.84942.8494
C43.95892.58301.55161.54894.44674.81402.83872.83872.18872.18871.10811.10812.20472.20202.2020
C55.16613.96542.58301.54895.36896.13644.28424.28422.81562.81562.18402.18401.10361.10471.1047
O61.24942.45902.90834.44675.36892.05433.15903.15902.83762.83764.87134.87136.40445.38035.3803
H71.11862.23493.57974.81406.13642.05432.51892.51893.85763.85764.96494.96497.00366.34666.3466
H82.13431.11152.20462.83874.28423.15902.51891.75893.10802.56062.61313.15364.96844.84544.5102
H92.13431.11152.20462.83874.28423.15902.51891.75892.56063.10803.15362.61314.96844.51024.8454
H102.81642.17521.10582.18872.81562.83763.85763.10802.56061.76403.09972.54613.83012.63343.1749
H112.81642.17521.10582.18872.81562.83763.85762.56063.10801.76402.54613.09973.83013.17492.6334
H124.23902.81142.18521.10812.18404.87134.96492.61313.15363.09972.54611.77212.52773.10902.5507
H134.23902.81142.18521.10812.18404.87134.96493.15362.61312.54613.09971.77212.52772.55073.1090
H146.09724.78133.54362.20471.10366.40447.00364.96844.96843.83013.83012.52772.52771.78431.7843
H155.33194.28882.84942.20201.10475.38036.34664.84544.51022.63343.17493.10902.55071.78431.7830
H165.33194.28882.84942.20201.10475.38036.34664.51024.84543.17492.63342.55073.10901.78431.7830

picture of Pentanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.804 C1 C2 H8 107.342
C1 C2 H9 107.342 C2 C1 O6 124.883
C2 C1 H7 114.875 C2 C3 C4 113.014
C2 C3 H10 109.120 C2 C3 H11 109.120
C3 C2 H8 111.080 C3 C2 H9 111.080
C3 C4 C5 112.833 C3 C4 H12 109.352
C3 C4 H13 109.352 C4 C3 H10 109.761
C4 C3 H11 109.761 C4 C5 H14 111.330
C4 C5 H15 111.058 C4 C5 H16 111.058
C5 C4 H12 109.448 C5 C4 H13 109.448
O6 C1 H7 120.242 H8 C2 H9 104.598
H10 C3 H11 105.807 H12 C4 H13 106.189
H14 C5 H15 107.806 H14 C5 H16 107.806
H15 C5 H16 107.615
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.207      
2 C -0.288      
3 C -0.189      
4 C -0.204      
5 C -0.366      
6 O -0.350      
7 H 0.088      
8 H 0.140      
9 H 0.140      
10 H 0.126      
11 H 0.126      
12 H 0.106      
13 H 0.106      
14 H 0.116      
15 H 0.121      
16 H 0.121      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.719 -0.030 0.000 2.719
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.393 4.250 0.000
y 4.250 -36.963 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.429
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.197 4.250 0.000
y 4.250 4.448 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.750
Polar
3z2-r27.499
x2-y2-8.430
xy4.250
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.833 -0.472 0.000
y -0.472 9.617 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.679


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000