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All results from a given calculation for C5H5N (Pyridine)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.118760
Energy at 298.15K-248.124793
Nuclear repulsion energy203.259826
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3145 3121 8.62      
2 A1 3121 3097 21.92      
3 A1 3108 3085 5.53      
4 A1 1563 1551 14.27      
5 A1 1476 1464 4.36      
6 A1 1225 1215 1.71      
7 A1 1074 1066 0.78      
8 A1 1026 1018 6.18      
9 A1 962 955 4.33      
10 A1 611 607 3.72      
11 A2 971 963 0.00      
12 A2 885 878 0.00      
13 A2 370 367 0.00      
14 B1 997 989 0.09      
15 B1 935 928 0.02      
16 B1 745 739 7.77      
17 B1 711 706 50.92      
18 B1 415 412 4.06      
19 B2 3132 3108 61.82      
20 B2 3109 3085 17.45      
21 B2 1559 1547 3.56      
22 B2 1444 1433 24.00      
23 B2 1378 1368 0.33      
24 B2 1257 1247 1.33      
25 B2 1181 1172 1.16      
26 B2 1055 1047 0.62      
27 B2 661 656 0.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19057.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18912.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.19535 0.18953 0.09620

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 1.440
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.399
C3 0.000 1.166 0.728
C4 0.000 -1.166 0.728
C5 0.000 1.213 -0.681
C6 0.000 -1.213 -0.681
H7 0.000 0.000 -2.492
H8 0.000 2.085 1.321
H9 0.000 -2.085 1.321
H10 0.000 2.175 -1.199
H11 0.000 -2.175 -1.199

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
N12.83841.36651.36652.44312.44313.93142.08862.08863.41983.4198
C22.83842.42542.42541.41001.41001.09293.42683.42682.18452.1845
C31.36652.42542.33271.40932.76543.42421.09343.30512.17503.8574
C41.36652.42542.33272.76541.40933.42423.30511.09343.85742.1750
C52.44311.41001.40932.76542.42702.17992.18293.85831.09263.4282
C62.44311.41002.76541.40932.42702.17993.85832.18293.42821.0926
H73.93141.09293.42423.42422.17992.17994.34534.34532.53052.5305
H82.08863.42681.09343.30512.18293.85834.34534.17032.52124.9498
H92.08863.42683.30511.09343.85832.18294.34534.17034.94982.5212
H103.41982.18452.17503.85741.09263.42822.53052.52124.94984.3507
H113.41982.18453.85742.17503.42821.09262.53054.94982.52124.3507

picture of Pyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C5 123.314 N1 C3 H8 115.773
N1 C4 C6 123.314 N1 C4 H9 115.773
C2 C5 C3 118.696 C2 C5 H10 121.072
C2 C6 C4 118.696 C2 C6 H11 121.072
C3 N1 C4 117.204 C3 C5 H10 120.232
C4 C6 H11 120.232 C5 C2 C6 118.775
C5 C2 H7 120.612 C5 C3 H8 120.913
C6 C2 H7 120.612 C6 C4 H9 120.913
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.325      
2 C -0.096      
3 C -0.004      
4 C -0.004      
5 C -0.068      
6 C -0.068      
7 H 0.113      
8 H 0.119      
9 H 0.119      
10 H 0.107      
11 H 0.107      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.405 2.405
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.075 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.450 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.791
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.954 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.483 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.529
Polar
3z2-r2-7.058
x2-y2-7.625
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 124.402
(<r2>)1/2 11.154