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All results from a given calculation for C4H10S2 (1,4-Butanedithiol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-954.580788
Energy at 298.15K-954.591036
Nuclear repulsion energy325.267525
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3008 2985 0.00      
2 Ag 2961 2938 0.00      
3 Ag 2413 2395 0.00      
4 Ag 1503 1492 0.00      
5 Ag 1490 1479 0.00      
6 Ag 1369 1359 0.00      
7 Ag 1261 1252 0.00      
8 Ag 1066 1058 0.00      
9 Ag 1007 999 0.00      
10 Ag 789 783 0.00      
11 Ag 669 664 0.00      
12 Ag 320 317 0.00      
13 Ag 193 191 0.00      
14 Au 3074 3051 56.89      
15 Au 3015 2992 24.19      
16 Au 1308 1298 1.17      
17 Au 1090 1081 2.21      
18 Au 888 881 2.84      
19 Au 753 748 6.47      
20 Au 159 158 40.53      
21 Au 97 96 16.71      
22 Au 48 48 6.62      
23 Bg 3070 3047 0.00      
24 Bg 2993 2970 0.00      
25 Bg 1324 1314 0.00      
26 Bg 1246 1237 0.00      
27 Bg 1021 1013 0.00      
28 Bg 784 778 0.00      
29 Bg 157 155 0.00      
30 Bg 127 126 0.00      
31 Bu 3009 2987 59.32      
32 Bu 2969 2947 24.46      
33 Bu 2413 2394 127.63      
34 Bu 1521 1509 4.48      
35 Bu 1487 1476 2.86      
36 Bu 1336 1326 44.11      
37 Bu 1231 1222 52.05      
38 Bu 1015 1007 6.62      
39 Bu 815 809 5.67      
40 Bu 639 634 10.31      
41 Bu 364 361 13.25      
42 Bu 96 95 4.88      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28048.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27835.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.45586 0.01764 0.01720

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.342 3.287 0.000
S2 -1.342 -3.287 0.000
C3 1.432 1.347 0.000
C4 -1.432 -1.347 0.000
C5 0.000 0.779 0.000
C6 0.000 -0.779 0.000
H7 2.718 3.507 0.000
H8 -2.718 -3.507 0.000
H9 -0.543 1.150 0.889
H10 -0.543 1.150 -0.889
H11 0.543 -1.150 0.889
H12 0.543 -1.150 -0.889
H13 -1.987 -1.038 -0.899
H14 -1.987 -1.038 0.899
H15 1.987 1.038 -0.899
H16 1.987 1.038 0.899

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
S17.10121.94235.40122.84454.28211.39377.91462.98542.98544.59514.59515.53165.53162.50652.5065
S27.10125.40121.94234.28212.84457.91461.39374.59514.59512.98542.98542.50652.50655.53165.5316
C31.94235.40123.93241.54072.56362.51346.38622.17522.17522.79542.79544.26484.26481.10051.1005
C45.40121.94233.93242.56361.54076.38622.51342.79542.79542.17522.17521.10051.10054.26484.2648
C52.84454.28211.54072.56361.55833.85065.07501.10561.10562.19222.19222.83882.83882.19612.1961
C64.28212.84452.56361.54071.55835.07503.85062.19222.19221.10561.10562.19612.19612.83882.8388
H71.39377.91462.51346.38623.85065.07508.87344.12084.12085.21555.21556.60316.60312.72692.7269
H87.91461.39376.38622.51345.07503.85068.87345.21555.21554.12084.12082.72692.72696.60316.6031
H92.98544.59512.17522.79541.10562.19224.12085.21551.77722.54353.10293.17272.62133.10002.5328
H102.98544.59512.17522.79541.10562.19224.12085.21551.77723.10292.54352.62133.17272.53283.1000
H114.59512.98542.79542.17522.19221.10565.21554.12082.54353.10291.77723.10002.53283.17272.6213
H124.59512.98542.79542.17522.19221.10565.21554.12083.10292.54351.77722.53283.10002.62133.1727
H135.53162.50654.26481.10052.83882.19616.60312.72693.17272.62133.10002.53281.79774.48374.8306
H145.53162.50654.26481.10052.83882.19616.60312.72692.62133.17272.53283.10001.79774.83064.4837
H152.50655.53161.10054.26482.19612.83882.72696.60313.10002.53283.17272.62134.48374.83061.7977
H162.50655.53161.10054.26482.19612.83882.72696.60312.53283.10002.62133.17274.83064.48371.7977

picture of 1,4-Butanedithiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 C5 108.961 S1 C3 H15 107.689
S1 C3 H16 107.689 S2 C4 C6 108.961
S2 C4 H13 107.689 S2 C4 H14 107.689
C3 S1 H7 96.386 C3 C5 C6 111.630
C3 C5 H9 109.471 C3 C5 H10 109.471
C4 S2 H8 96.386 C4 C6 C5 111.630
C4 C6 H11 109.471 C4 C6 H12 109.471
C5 C3 H15 111.414 C5 C3 H16 111.414
C5 C6 H11 109.588 C5 C6 H12 109.588
C6 C4 H13 111.414 C6 C4 H14 111.414
C6 C5 H9 109.588 C6 C5 H10 109.588
H9 C5 H10 106.979 H11 C6 H12 106.979
H13 C4 H14 109.528 H15 C3 H16 109.528
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.009      
2 S -0.009      
3 C -0.417      
4 C -0.417      
5 C -0.201      
6 C -0.201      
7 H 0.041      
8 H 0.041      
9 H 0.135      
10 H 0.135      
11 H 0.135      
12 H 0.135      
13 H 0.158      
14 H 0.158      
15 H 0.158      
16 H 0.158      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.410 3.946 0.000
y 3.946 -69.707 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -56.402
Traceless
 xyz
x 18.645 3.946 0.000
y 3.946 -19.301 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.656
Polar
3z2-r21.312
x2-y225.297
xy3.946
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 564.928
(<r2>)1/2 23.768