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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O (Cyclobutanone)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.070106
Energy at 298.15K-231.076753
Nuclear repulsion energy164.565818
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3023 3000 28.29      
2 A1 2994 2971 9.01      
3 A1 1717 1704 206.10      
4 A1 1499 1488 0.45      
5 A1 1452 1441 1.86      
6 A1 1223 1214 5.09      
7 A1 933 926 1.47      
8 A1 812 806 1.47      
9 A1 647 642 1.10      
10 A2 3042 3019 0.00      
11 A2 1202 1193 0.00      
12 A2 945 938 0.00      
13 A2 659 654 0.00      
14 B1 3078 3054 36.35      
15 B1 3036 3013 8.43      
16 B1 1202 1193 0.04      
17 B1 1088 1080 0.51      
18 B1 748 742 5.91      
19 B1 397 394 0.37      
20 B1 61 61 4.44      
21 B2 2988 2966 18.89      
22 B2 1438 1427 17.85      
23 B2 1256 1247 3.75      
24 B2 1183 1174 0.00      
25 B2 1039 1031 112.11      
26 B2 887 880 0.70      
27 B2 434 431 1.96      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19492.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19344.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.35236 0.15405 0.11420

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.920
C2 0.000 0.000 0.681
C3 0.000 1.125 -0.392
C4 0.000 -1.125 -0.392
C5 0.000 0.000 -1.502
H6 0.894 0.000 -2.142
H7 -0.894 0.000 -2.142
H8 -0.893 1.772 -0.359
H9 -0.893 -1.772 -0.359
H10 0.893 1.772 -0.359
H11 0.893 -1.772 -0.359

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
O11.23852.57122.57123.42184.15934.15933.02193.02193.02193.0219
C21.23851.55491.55492.18342.96182.96182.24072.24072.24072.2407
C32.57121.55492.24931.57992.26422.26421.10363.03151.10363.0315
C42.57121.55492.24931.57992.26422.26423.03151.10363.03151.1036
C53.42182.18341.57991.57991.09971.09972.29002.29002.29002.2900
H64.15932.96182.26422.26421.09971.78823.08443.08442.51402.5140
H74.15932.96182.26422.26421.09971.78822.51402.51403.08443.0844
H83.02192.24071.10363.03152.29003.08442.51403.54441.78593.9689
H93.02192.24073.03151.10362.29003.08442.51403.54443.96891.7859
H103.02192.24071.10363.03152.29002.51403.08441.78593.96893.5444
H113.02192.24073.03151.10362.29002.51403.08443.96891.78593.5444

picture of Cyclobutanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 133.673 O1 C2 C4 133.673
C2 C3 C5 88.290 C2 C3 H8 113.810
C2 C3 H10 113.810 C2 C4 C5 88.290
C2 C4 H9 113.810 C2 C4 H11 113.810
C3 C2 C4 92.653 C3 C5 C4 90.767
C3 C5 H6 114.137 C3 C5 H7 114.137
C4 C5 H6 114.137 C4 C5 H7 114.137
C5 C3 H8 116.027 C5 C3 H10 116.027
C5 C4 H9 116.027 C5 C4 H11 116.027
H6 C5 H7 108.788 H8 C3 H10 108.029
H9 C4 H11 108.029
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.352      
2 C 0.267      
3 C -0.261      
4 C -0.261      
5 C -0.251      
6 H 0.126      
7 H 0.126      
8 H 0.152      
9 H 0.152      
10 H 0.152      
11 H 0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.927 2.927
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.447 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.583 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.859
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.273 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.070 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.344
Polar
3z2-r2-16.688
x2-y20.135
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 109.425
(<r2>)1/2 10.461