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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.747028
Energy at 298.15K-268.757016
HF Energy-268.747028
Nuclear repulsion energy235.802225
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3277 2959 4.41      
2 A 3266 2949 28.01      
3 A 3202 2891 25.09      
4 A 3201 2890 6.55      
5 A 1931 1744 241.66      
6 A 1665 1504 2.06      
7 A 1616 1459 0.63      
8 A 1491 1346 0.00      
9 A 1456 1315 0.41      
10 A 1354 1223 0.28      
11 A 1304 1177 1.89      
12 A 1127 1018 0.35      
13 A 1095 989 0.20      
14 A 959 866 0.62      
15 A 896 809 0.01      
16 A 794 717 0.06      
17 A 632 570 7.90      
18 A 227 205 0.02      
19 B 3280 2962 39.84      
20 B 3269 2951 32.18      
21 B 3206 2895 44.20      
22 B 3199 2888 10.19      
23 B 1656 1495 6.54      
24 B 1616 1459 25.46      
25 B 1500 1354 1.71      
26 B 1455 1313 1.42      
27 B 1396 1261 0.68      
28 B 1316 1189 1.29      
29 B 1293 1167 76.31      
30 B 1059 956 13.75      
31 B 1028 928 5.29      
32 B 928 838 6.36      
33 B 651 588 3.47      
34 B 511 461 6.66      
35 B 492 444 11.39      
36 B 104 94 8.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28725.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25936.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.22165 0.11222 0.08022

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.127
C2 0.000 0.000 0.913
C3 0.000 1.239 0.039
C4 0.000 -1.239 0.039
C5 0.282 0.720 -1.379
C6 -0.282 -0.720 -1.379
H7 -0.983 1.699 0.102
H8 0.983 -1.699 0.102
H9 0.716 1.964 0.402
H10 -0.716 -1.964 0.402
H11 -0.163 1.337 -2.148
H12 0.163 -1.337 -2.148
H13 1.352 0.695 -1.562
H14 -1.352 -0.695 -1.562

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.21472.42822.42823.59083.59082.82072.82072.71022.71024.48224.48223.99063.9906
C21.21471.51591.51592.41872.41872.12392.12392.15172.15173.34363.34362.90452.9045
C32.42821.51592.47751.53642.43431.08703.09871.08173.30172.19493.38272.16492.8517
C42.42821.51592.47752.43431.53643.09871.08703.30171.08173.38272.19492.85172.1649
C53.59082.41871.53642.43431.54592.18022.92152.21583.37201.08162.19861.08542.1693
C63.59082.41872.43431.53641.54592.92152.18023.37202.21582.19861.08162.16931.0854
H72.82072.12391.08703.09872.18022.92153.92601.74493.68522.42143.94863.03762.9394
H82.82072.12393.09871.08702.92152.18023.92603.68521.74493.94862.42142.93943.0376
H92.71022.15171.08173.30172.21583.37201.74493.68524.18052.76904.20752.42343.8995
H102.71022.15173.30171.08173.37202.21583.68521.74494.18054.20752.76903.89952.4234
H114.48223.34362.19493.38271.08162.19862.42143.94862.76904.20752.69371.74612.4262
H124.48223.34363.38272.19492.19861.08163.94862.42144.20752.76902.69372.42621.7461
H133.99062.90452.16492.85171.08542.16933.03762.93942.42343.89951.74612.42623.0404
H143.99062.90452.85172.16492.16931.08542.93943.03763.89952.42342.42621.74613.0404

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.194 O1 C2 C4 125.194
C2 C3 C5 104.824 C2 C3 H7 108.239
C2 C3 H9 110.747 C2 C4 C6 104.824
C2 C4 H8 108.239 C2 C4 H10 110.747
C3 C2 C4 109.611 C3 C5 C6 104.329
C3 C5 H11 112.783 C3 C5 H13 110.134
C4 C6 C5 104.329 C4 C6 H12 112.783
C4 C6 H14 110.134 C5 C3 H7 111.262
C5 C3 H9 114.512 C5 C6 H12 112.400
C5 C6 H14 109.825 C6 C4 H8 111.262
C6 C4 H10 114.512 C6 C5 H11 112.400
C6 C5 H13 109.825 H7 C3 H9 107.142
H8 C4 H10 107.142 H11 C5 H13 107.371
H12 C6 H14 107.371
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.547      
2 C 0.491      
3 C -0.401      
4 C -0.401      
5 C -0.329      
6 C -0.329      
7 H 0.205      
8 H 0.205      
9 H 0.209      
10 H 0.209      
11 H 0.174      
12 H 0.174      
13 H 0.170      
14 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.745 3.745
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.532 -0.179 0.000
y -0.179 -35.046 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.321
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.651 -0.179 0.000
y -0.179 6.381 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.032
Polar
3z2-r2-24.064
x2-y2-0.486
xy-0.179
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.084 0.022 0.000
y 0.022 7.108 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.153


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 153.326
(<r2>)1/2 12.382