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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.077721
Energy at 298.15K-209.083924
HF Energy-209.077721
Nuclear repulsion energy118.567555
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3660 3464 23.49      
2 A' 3174 3004 17.17      
3 A' 3070 2906 51.23      
4 A' 3041 2879 80.22      
5 A' 1773 1678 407.57      
6 A' 1575 1491 18.72      
7 A' 1516 1435 4.26      
8 A' 1508 1427 2.70      
9 A' 1436 1359 18.78      
10 A' 1356 1283 90.09      
11 A' 1194 1130 29.00      
12 A' 1041 986 47.35      
13 A' 616 583 17.08      
14 A' 350 331 8.75      
15 A" 3142 2974 31.70      
16 A" 1538 1456 11.09      
17 A" 1179 1116 1.03      
18 A" 1059 1002 0.39      
19 A" 726 687 202.36      
20 A" 221 209 0.21      
21 A" 131 124 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16652.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9466) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15762.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G
ABC
1.48422 0.14417 0.13475

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.273 -0.757 0.000
O2 1.413 -1.245 0.000
N3 0.000 0.575 0.000
C4 -1.336 1.140 0.000
H5 -0.634 -1.380 0.000
H6 0.795 1.196 0.000
H7 -2.065 0.326 0.000
H8 -1.512 1.752 0.889
H9 -1.512 1.752 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.23931.35972.48741.10032.02222.57703.20573.2057
O21.23932.30393.63882.05092.51873.81604.28144.2814
N31.35972.30391.45022.05441.00952.07962.11282.1128
C42.48743.63881.45022.61512.13161.09231.09391.0939
H51.10032.05092.05442.61512.94592.22643.37193.3719
H62.02222.51871.00952.13162.94592.98942.53452.5345
H72.57703.81602.07961.09232.22642.98941.76881.7688
H83.20574.28142.11281.09393.37192.53451.76881.7778
H93.20574.28142.11281.09393.37192.53451.76881.7778

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.533 C1 N3 H6 116.419
O2 C1 N3 124.800 O2 C1 H5 122.361
N3 C1 H5 112.839 N3 C4 H7 108.946
N3 C4 H8 111.528 N3 C4 H9 111.528
C4 N3 H6 119.048 H7 C4 H8 108.007
H7 C4 H9 108.007 H8 C4 H9 108.701
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.363      
2 O -0.469      
3 N -0.639      
4 C -0.314      
5 H 0.136      
6 H 0.354      
7 H 0.189      
8 H 0.190      
9 H 0.190      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.342 3.022 0.000 4.506
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.533 4.418 0.000
y 4.418 -24.344 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.729
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.996 4.418 0.000
y 4.418 1.287 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.709
Polar
3z2-r21.418
x2-y2-2.189
xy4.418
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.333 -1.155 0.000
y -1.155 5.383 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.726


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 89.842
(<r2>)1/2 9.478

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.077721
Energy at 298.15K-209.083924
HF Energy-209.077721
Nuclear repulsion energy118.567555
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G
ABC
1.48422 0.14417 0.13475

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.079642
Energy at 298.15K-209.085904
HF Energy-209.079642
Nuclear repulsion energy120.871544
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3692 3495 25.39      
2 A 3205 3034 0.67      
3 A 3151 2982 32.84      
4 A 3078 2914 26.74      
5 A 3062 2898 116.50      
6 A 1754 1660 256.80      
7 A 1598 1513 96.71      
8 A 1556 1473 14.60      
9 A 1538 1456 41.41      
10 A 1488 1408 26.41      
11 A 1441 1364 17.49      
12 A 1268 1200 56.38      
13 A 1191 1127 36.65      
14 A 1184 1121 1.58      
15 A 1044 989 1.87      
16 A 989 937 16.86      
17 A 784 742 0.65      
18 A 619 586 135.10      
19 A 363 344 56.68      
20 A 305 288 15.47      
21 A 90 85 0.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16698.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9466) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15806.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G
ABC
0.65028 0.20453 0.16032

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.861 0.447 -0.000
O2 1.392 -0.673 0.001
N3 -0.481 0.660 -0.011
C4 -1.425 -0.449 0.002
H5 1.447 1.378 0.007
H6 -0.825 1.605 0.045
H7 -2.424 -0.077 -0.226
H8 -1.136 -1.185 -0.749
H9 -1.442 -0.949 0.975

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.23991.35932.45541.09952.04533.33402.68632.8642
O21.23992.29932.82542.05163.17843.86822.68613.0084
N31.35932.29931.45622.05781.00622.08862.09312.1176
C42.45542.82541.45623.40372.13961.08991.09121.0940
H51.09952.05162.05783.40372.28384.14173.71673.8337
H62.04533.17841.00622.13962.28382.33602.91742.7867
H73.33403.86822.08861.08994.14172.33601.77751.7799
H82.68632.68612.09311.09123.71672.91741.77751.7669
H92.86423.00842.11761.09403.83372.78671.77991.7669

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.365 C1 N3 H6 118.927
O2 C1 N3 124.343 O2 C1 H5 122.448
N3 C1 H5 113.208 N3 C4 H7 109.391
N3 C4 H8 109.668 N3 C4 H9 111.481
C4 N3 H6 119.539 H7 C4 H8 109.165
H7 C4 H9 109.178 H8 C4 H9 107.917
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.354      
2 O -0.469      
3 N -0.645      
4 C -0.323      
5 H 0.145      
6 H 0.343      
7 H 0.183      
8 H 0.229      
9 H 0.183      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.141 2.806 0.000 4.212
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.559 3.065 0.000
y 3.065 -21.917 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.753
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.224 3.065 0.000
y 3.065 3.239 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.015
Polar
3z2-r2-2.031
x2-y2-3.642
xy3.065
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.738 -0.257 0.000
y -0.257 4.719 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.717


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 78.690
(<r2>)1/2 8.871