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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.141527
Energy at 298.15K-209.147675
HF Energy-209.141527
Nuclear repulsion energy117.868808
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3596 3459 14.88      
2 A' 3143 3024 21.83      
3 A' 3043 2927 55.66      
4 A' 3004 2890 92.96      
5 A' 1726 1661 360.05      
6 A' 1574 1514 15.88      
7 A' 1507 1450 6.61      
8 A' 1482 1426 2.93      
9 A' 1420 1366 21.64      
10 A' 1326 1276 85.99      
11 A' 1167 1122 38.49      
12 A' 1017 978 41.06      
13 A' 598 575 15.77      
14 A' 336 323 8.53      
15 A" 3109 2991 39.51      
16 A" 1540 1481 8.28      
17 A" 1167 1123 1.25      
18 A" 1035 996 1.65      
19 A" 707 680 187.89      
20 A" 216 208 0.43      
21 A" 132 127 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16421.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9621) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15798.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31G
ABC
1.47048 0.14229 0.13301

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.275 -0.762 0.000
O2 1.422 -1.253 0.000
N3 0.000 0.578 0.000
C4 -1.347 1.147 0.000
H5 -0.636 -1.381 0.000
H6 0.798 1.204 0.000
H7 -2.070 0.328 0.000
H8 -1.520 1.760 0.891
H9 -1.520 1.760 -0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.24831.36852.50501.10152.03442.58623.22133.2213
O21.24832.31933.66482.06262.53563.83414.30494.3049
N31.36852.31931.46182.06041.01362.08562.12142.1214
C42.50503.66481.46182.62632.14501.09331.09521.0952
H51.10152.06262.06042.62632.95612.23113.38263.3826
H62.03442.53561.01362.14502.95612.99892.54452.5445
H72.58623.83412.08561.09332.23112.99891.77431.7743
H83.22134.30492.12141.09523.38262.54451.77431.7820
H93.22134.30492.12141.09523.38262.54451.77431.7820

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.480 C1 N3 H6 116.519
O2 C1 N3 124.763 O2 C1 H5 122.627
N3 C1 H5 112.610 N3 C4 H7 108.561
N3 C4 H8 111.316 N3 C4 H9 111.316
C4 N3 H6 119.000 H7 C4 H8 108.333
H7 C4 H9 108.333 H8 C4 H9 108.890
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.355      
2 O -0.462      
3 N -0.613      
4 C -0.277      
5 H 0.126      
6 H 0.341      
7 H 0.176      
8 H 0.177      
9 H 0.177      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.277 3.023 0.000 4.458
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.484 -1.197 0.000
y -1.197 5.556 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.757


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 90.754
(<r2>)1/2 9.526

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.141527
Energy at 298.15K-209.147675
HF Energy-209.141527
Nuclear repulsion energy117.868808
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31G
ABC
1.47048 0.14229 0.13301

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.143496
Energy at 298.15K-209.149718
HF Energy-209.143496
Nuclear repulsion energy120.212171
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3622 3485 14.85      
2 A 3175 3055 1.73      
3 A 3120 3001 40.63      
4 A 3053 2937 36.41      
5 A 3026 2911 124.32      
6 A 1707 1642 224.17      
7 A 1581 1521 56.69      
8 A 1557 1498 11.14      
9 A 1530 1472 61.38      
10 A 1478 1422 30.05      
11 A 1421 1367 18.74      
12 A 1233 1187 66.71      
13 A 1177 1133 34.08      
14 A 1175 1130 2.09      
15 A 1018 979 0.79      
16 A 960 924 13.44      
17 A 765 736 0.31      
18 A 603 580 121.98      
19 A 352 338 58.79      
20 A 295 284 14.81      
21 A 100 96 0.71      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16472.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9621) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15848.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31G
ABC
0.64068 0.20267 0.15862

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.867 0.451 0.001
O2 1.401 -0.677 0.001
N3 -0.484 0.664 -0.012
C4 -1.435 -0.452 0.002
H5 1.450 1.385 0.007
H6 -0.830 1.612 0.046
H7 -2.434 -0.078 -0.226
H8 -1.145 -1.189 -0.750
H9 -1.451 -0.952 0.977

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.24791.36812.47261.10172.05673.35082.70182.8797
O21.24792.31392.84522.06263.19683.88872.70343.0273
N31.36812.31391.46612.06501.01072.09712.10122.1268
C42.47262.84521.46613.42072.15141.09131.09261.0956
H51.10172.06262.06503.42072.29204.15753.73303.8498
H62.05673.19681.01072.15142.29202.34582.92912.7975
H73.35083.88872.09711.09134.15752.34581.78121.7831
H82.70182.70342.10121.09263.73302.92911.78121.7703
H92.87973.02732.12681.09563.84982.79751.78311.7703

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.446 C1 N3 H6 118.904
O2 C1 N3 124.323 O2 C1 H5 122.652
N3 C1 H5 113.024 N3 C4 H7 109.297
N3 C4 H8 109.550 N3 C4 H9 111.425
C4 N3 H6 119.460 H7 C4 H8 109.297
H7 C4 H9 109.240 H8 C4 H9 107.998
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.347      
2 O -0.461      
3 N -0.619      
4 C -0.285      
5 H 0.135      
6 H 0.330      
7 H 0.170      
8 H 0.214      
9 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.132 2.726 -0.001 4.152
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.925 -0.241 -0.000
y -0.241 4.857 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 2.748


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 79.346
(<r2>)1/2 8.908