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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.703253
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-399.703253
Nuclear repulsion energy63.528127
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 367 347 0.00      
2 Σu 708 670 101.82      
3 Πu 50i 47i 70.10      
3 Πu 50i 47i 70.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 487.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9466) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 461.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G
B
0.09447

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.970
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.970

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.97001.9700
Na21.97003.9400
Na31.97003.9400

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.939      
2 Na 0.470      
3 Na 0.470      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.154 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -21.154 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.971
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.563 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -14.563 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 29.126
Polar
3z2-r258.251
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.130 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.130 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 28.241


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.529
(<r2>)1/2 9.619

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.703316
Energy at 298.15K-399.704771
HF Energy-399.703316
Nuclear repulsion energy63.624259
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 373 353 0.46      
2 A1 61 58 67.74      
3 B2 704 666 104.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 568.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9466) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 538.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G
ABC
21.14618 0.09599 0.09556

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.190
Na2 0.000 1.954 -0.069
Na3 0.000 -1.954 -0.069

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.97141.9714
Na21.97143.9086
Na31.97143.9086

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 164.891
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.935      
2 Na 0.467      
3 Na 0.467      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.154 1.154
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.137 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.533 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -21.315
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.246 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 28.759 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.513
Polar
3z2-r2-29.026
x2-y2-28.670
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.066 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 28.245 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.973


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 91.690
(<r2>)1/2 9.575