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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (Cyclopentene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.280679
Energy at 298.15K-195.289632
Nuclear repulsion energy170.187449
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3230 3108 31.25      
2 A' 3117 2999 49.36      
3 A' 3076 2959 61.75      
4 A' 3055 2939 11.46      
5 A' 3018 2904 27.96      
6 A' 1699 1634 1.11      
7 A' 1552 1493 2.04      
8 A' 1533 1475 0.78      
9 A' 1350 1298 0.95      
10 A' 1253 1205 1.29      
11 A' 1160 1116 0.06      
12 A' 1100 1058 5.10      
13 A' 988 951 0.93      
14 A' 906 872 0.57      
15 A' 831 800 0.44      
16 A' 732 704 31.39      
17 A' 647 622 15.98      
18 A' 118 113 0.22      
19 A" 3201 3079 8.54      
20 A" 3063 2947 28.03      
21 A" 3018 2903 68.79      
22 A" 1537 1479 1.61      
23 A" 1405 1351 1.15      
24 A" 1357 1306 1.70      
25 A" 1330 1279 1.14      
26 A" 1248 1200 0.06      
27 A" 1179 1134 0.95      
28 A" 1057 1017 1.09      
29 A" 996 958 0.02      
30 A" 937 901 4.12      
31 A" 909 875 5.32      
32 A" 798 768 0.31      
33 A" 394 379 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25896.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24912.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.24106 0.23817 0.12932

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.218 -1.224 0.000
C2 -0.057 -0.323 1.246
C3 -0.057 -0.323 -1.246
C4 -0.057 1.081 0.670
C5 -0.057 1.081 -0.670
H6 1.268 -1.539 0.000
H7 -0.394 -2.131 0.000
H8 -1.028 -0.554 1.710
H9 -1.028 -0.554 -1.710
H10 -0.084 1.967 1.297
H11 -0.084 1.967 -1.297
H12 0.700 -0.459 -2.029
H13 0.700 -0.459 2.029

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.56171.56172.41622.41621.09621.09452.21902.21903.45763.45762.22122.2212
C21.56172.49111.51742.37532.18792.22141.10103.11932.29063.42193.36401.0978
C31.56172.49112.37531.51742.18792.22143.11931.10103.42192.29061.09783.3640
C42.41621.51742.37531.34053.01223.29872.16793.04681.08542.15763.19922.1895
C52.41622.37531.51741.34053.01223.29873.04682.16792.15761.08542.18953.1992
H61.09622.18792.18793.01223.01221.76403.02733.02733.97593.97592.36812.3681
H71.09452.22142.22143.29873.29871.76402.41042.41044.30954.30952.84732.8473
H82.21901.10103.11932.16793.04683.02732.41043.41942.72384.03594.12001.7594
H92.21903.11931.10103.04682.16793.02732.41043.41944.03592.72381.75944.1200
H103.45762.29063.42191.08542.15763.97594.30952.72384.03592.59404.19152.6533
H113.45763.42192.29062.15761.08543.97594.30954.03592.72382.59402.65334.1915
H122.22123.36401.09783.19922.18952.36812.84734.12001.75944.19152.65334.0588
H132.22121.09783.36402.18953.19922.36812.84731.75944.12002.65334.19154.0588

picture of Cyclopentene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 103.380 C1 C2 H8 111.727
C1 C2 H13 112.099 C1 C3 C5 103.380
C1 C3 H9 111.727 C1 C3 H12 112.099
C2 C1 C3 105.802 C2 C1 H6 109.566
C2 C1 H7 112.313 C2 C4 C5 112.281
C2 C4 H10 122.424 C3 C1 H6 109.566
C3 C1 H7 112.313 C3 C5 C4 112.281
C3 C5 H11 122.424 C4 C2 H8 110.770
C4 C2 H13 112.707 C4 C5 H11 125.270
C5 C3 H9 110.770 C5 C3 H12 112.707
C5 C4 H10 125.270 H6 C1 H7 107.266
H8 C2 H13 106.289 H9 C3 H12 106.289
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.266      
2 C -0.295      
3 C -0.295      
4 C -0.094      
5 C -0.094      
6 H 0.137      
7 H 0.127      
8 H 0.138      
9 H 0.138      
10 H 0.119      
11 H 0.119      
12 H 0.133      
13 H 0.133      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.041 -0.174 0.000 0.179
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.399 -0.043 0.000
y -0.043 -30.963 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.398
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.718 -0.043 0.000
y -0.043 0.435 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.283
Polar
3z2-r22.566
x2-y2-1.435
xy-0.043
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.270 -0.038 0.000
y -0.038 7.284 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.837


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 106.162
(<r2>)1/2 10.304