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All results from a given calculation for C3H5 (Allyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-117.236386
Energy at 298.15K-117.240696
HF Energy-117.236386
Nuclear repulsion energy64.689667
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3270 3146 29.95      
2 A1 3172 3051 4.22      
3 A1 3153 3033 18.71      
4 A1 1553 1494 2.35      
5 A1 1298 1249 0.42      
6 A1 1056 1016 0.15      
7 A1 438 421 0.00      
8 A2 813 782 0.00      
9 A2 558 537 0.00      
10 B1 1031 992 15.83      
11 B1 842 810 99.43      
12 B1 543 523 14.13      
13 B2 3266 3142 8.08      
14 B2 3166 3045 11.24      
15 B2 1540 1481 0.87      
16 B2 1465 1410 5.93      
17 B2 1250 1202 0.02      
18 B2 964 927 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14688.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14130.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
1.82688 0.34125 0.28754

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.444
H2 0.000 0.000 1.534
C3 0.000 1.234 -0.196
C4 0.000 -1.234 -0.196
H5 0.000 2.164 0.360
H6 0.000 -2.164 0.360
H7 0.000 1.305 -1.281
H8 0.000 -1.305 -1.281

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.09021.38991.38992.16592.16592.16292.1629
H21.09022.12522.12522.46212.46213.10273.1027
C31.38992.12522.46721.08443.44311.08662.7609
C41.38992.12522.46723.44311.08442.76091.0866
H52.16592.46211.08443.44314.32851.85193.8381
H62.16592.46213.44311.08444.32853.83811.8519
H72.16293.10271.08662.76091.85193.83812.6110
H82.16293.10272.76091.08663.83811.85192.6110

picture of Allyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H5 121.683 C1 C3 H7 121.225
C1 C4 H6 121.683 C1 C4 H8 121.225
H2 C1 C3 117.433 H2 C1 C4 117.433
C3 C1 C4 125.134 H5 C3 H7 117.091
H6 C4 H8 117.091
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.053      
2 H 0.123      
3 C -0.290      
4 C -0.290      
5 H 0.128      
6 H 0.128      
7 H 0.127      
8 H 0.127      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.080 0.080
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.634 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.661 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.511
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.049 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.912 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.137
Polar
3z2-r24.274
x2-y2-3.973
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.597 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.353 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.502


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 50.403
(<r2>)1/2 7.099