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All results from a given calculation for C5H5 (cyclopentadienyl radical)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2V 2B1

Conformer 1 (D5H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.122808
Energy at 298.15K-192.127912
HF Energy-192.122808
Nuclear repulsion energy148.850963
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3445 3110 1.37      
2 A1 3431 3097 22.21      
3 A1 3399 3069 0.69      
4 A1 1735 1567 0.39      
5 A1 1554 1403 0.00      
6 A1 1247 1126 0.84      
7 A1 1138 1028 7.53      
8 A1 1091 985 3.14      
9 A1 924 834 0.26      
10 A2 1092 986 0.00      
11 A2 852 769 0.00      
12 A2 575 519 0.00      
13 B1 966 872 17.91      
14 B1 845 763 23.26      
15 B1 733 662 119.18      
16 B1 537 485 8.53      
17 B2 3419 3087 3.42      
18 B2 3402 3072 2.89      
19 B2 2373 2143 1097.62      
20 B2 1520 1372 42.71      
21 B2 1440 1301 0.03      
22 B2 1258 1135 16.21      
23 B2 1034 934 3.07      
24 B2 934 843 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19472.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17581.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.30997 0.28375 0.14814

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.225
C2 0.000 1.132 0.396
C3 0.000 0.671 -1.007
C4 0.000 -0.671 -1.007
C5 0.000 -1.132 0.396
H6 0.000 0.000 2.293
H7 0.000 2.155 0.710
H8 0.000 1.316 -1.861
H9 0.000 -1.316 -1.861
H10 0.000 -2.155 0.710

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.40262.33082.33081.40261.06882.21533.35413.35412.2153
C21.40261.47682.28442.26302.20941.07062.26393.32863.3014
C32.33081.47681.34222.28443.36832.26981.06932.16223.3070
C42.33082.28441.34221.47683.36833.30702.16221.06932.2698
C51.40262.26302.28441.47682.20943.30143.32862.26391.0706
H61.06882.20943.36833.36832.20942.67384.35744.35742.6738
H72.21531.07062.26983.30703.30142.67382.70454.31904.3096
H83.35412.26391.06932.16223.32864.35742.70452.63124.3190
H93.35413.32862.16221.06932.26394.35744.31902.63122.7045
H102.21533.30143.30702.26981.07062.67384.30964.31902.7045

picture of cyclopentadienyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 108.059 C1 C2 H7 126.689
C1 C5 C4 108.059 C1 C5 H10 126.689
C2 C1 C5 107.552 C2 C1 H6 126.224
C2 C3 C4 108.166 C2 C3 H8 124.768
C3 C2 H7 125.253 C3 C4 C5 108.166
C3 C4 H9 127.066 C4 C3 H8 127.066
C4 C5 H10 125.253 C5 C1 H6 126.224
C5 C4 H9 124.768
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.230      
2 C -0.180      
3 C -0.213      
4 C -0.213      
5 C -0.180      
6 H 0.200      
7 H 0.203      
8 H 0.205      
9 H 0.205      
10 H 0.203      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.051 0.051
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.465 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.704 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.659
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.784 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.859 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.925
Polar
3z2-r23.851
x2-y2-7.762
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.365 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.167 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.927


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 87.843
(<r2>)1/2 9.372