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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 ((1r,3r)-1,3-dimethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.628459
Energy at 298.15K-235.641653
HF Energy-235.628459
Nuclear repulsion energy245.502702
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3037 3014 131.25      
2 A' 3022 3000 34.70      
3 A' 3017 2994 36.65      
4 A' 2987 2964 11.78      
5 A' 2971 2948 10.11      
6 A' 2964 2941 18.43      
7 A' 2952 2930 37.82      
8 A' 2949 2927 36.12      
9 A' 1507 1495 10.35      
10 A' 1504 1493 0.42      
11 A' 1498 1486 1.19      
12 A' 1416 1406 4.39      
13 A' 1414 1403 0.14      
14 A' 1356 1346 0.07      
15 A' 1341 1330 11.72      
16 A' 1260 1250 2.14      
17 A' 1232 1223 0.25      
18 A' 1187 1178 0.70      
19 A' 1095 1087 0.27      
20 A' 1028 1020 1.82      
21 A' 958 950 1.15      
22 A' 921 914 1.22      
23 A' 845 839 0.92      
24 A' 768 762 1.00      
25 A' 637 632 1.29      
26 A' 429 426 0.25      
27 A' 316 314 0.08      
28 A' 74 74 0.02      
29 A" 3029 3006 17.88      
30 A" 3021 2998 36.95      
31 A" 3018 2995 37.20      
32 A" 2973 2951 78.62      
33 A" 1505 1494 2.29      
34 A" 1502 1491 1.53      
35 A" 1482 1471 2.84      
36 A" 1274 1264 1.04      
37 A" 1266 1257 0.62      
38 A" 1212 1203 0.36      
39 A" 1132 1123 1.37      
40 A" 1115 1107 0.12      
41 A" 995 987 3.91      
42 A" 871 864 0.01      
43 A" 866 859 0.17      
44 A" 809 803 0.09      
45 A" 374 371 0.01      
46 A" 253 251 0.22      
47 A" 242 240 0.02      
48 A" 225 224 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35922.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35649.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.25724 0.07417 0.06707

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.216 0.062 1.105
C2 0.216 0.062 -1.105
C3 -0.659 0.775 0.000
C4 0.811 -0.901 0.000
C5 -0.720 2.312 0.000
C6 0.216 -2.325 0.000
H7 0.978 0.739 1.529
H8 -0.325 -0.420 1.937
H9 0.978 0.739 -1.529
H10 -0.325 -0.420 -1.937
H11 -1.686 0.365 0.000
H12 1.913 -0.965 0.000
H13 0.296 2.747 0.000
H14 -0.889 -2.298 0.000
H15 -1.249 2.693 -0.892
H16 -1.249 2.693 0.892
H17 0.537 -2.891 -0.893
H18 0.537 -2.891 0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.21041.58021.58222.67572.63021.10391.10312.82483.12712.22062.27082.90452.83053.61413.01943.57982.9776
C22.21041.58021.58222.67572.63022.82483.12711.10391.10312.22062.27082.90452.83053.01943.61412.97763.5798
C31.58021.58022.23021.53763.22132.24062.30032.24062.30031.10523.10612.19093.08192.19622.19623.95843.9584
C41.58221.58222.23023.55931.54272.24912.29652.24912.29652.79991.10423.68442.20004.23834.23832.19772.1977
C52.67572.67571.53763.55934.73002.77373.37182.77373.37182.17264.20381.10554.61281.10541.10545.42625.4262
C62.63022.63023.22131.54274.73003.50812.76993.50812.76993.29472.17475.07221.10545.30335.30331.10511.1051
H71.10392.82482.24062.24912.77373.50811.79083.05863.88003.09402.47362.61413.87913.82653.03044.38623.7114
H81.10313.12712.30032.29653.37182.76991.79083.88003.87352.49393.00983.76372.75614.30703.41143.85452.8173
H92.82481.10392.24062.24912.77373.50813.05863.88001.79083.09402.47362.61413.87913.03043.82653.71144.3862
H103.12711.10312.30032.29653.37182.76993.88003.87351.79082.49393.00983.76372.75613.41144.30702.81733.8545
H112.22062.22061.10522.79992.17263.29473.09402.49393.09402.49393.83723.09832.78022.53102.53104.04264.0426
H122.27082.27083.10611.10424.20382.17472.47363.00982.47363.00983.83724.04883.10314.91754.91752.52972.5297
H132.90452.90452.19093.68441.10555.07222.61413.76372.61413.76373.09834.04885.18211.78541.78545.71295.7129
H142.83052.83053.08192.20004.61281.10543.87912.75613.87912.75612.78023.10315.18215.08335.08331.78421.7842
H153.61413.01942.19624.23831.10545.30333.82654.30703.03043.41142.53104.91751.78545.08331.78465.86296.1287
H163.01943.61412.19624.23831.10545.30333.03043.41143.82654.30702.53104.91751.78545.08331.78466.12875.8629
H173.57982.97763.95842.19775.42621.10514.38623.85453.71142.81734.04262.52975.71291.78425.86296.12871.7864
H182.97763.57983.95842.19775.42621.10513.71142.81734.38623.85454.04262.52975.71291.78426.12875.86291.7864

picture of (1r,3r)-1,3-dimethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 88.761 C1 C3 C5 118.226
C1 C3 H11 110.316 C1 C4 C2 88.614
C1 C4 C6 114.632 C1 C4 H12 114.232
C2 C3 C5 118.226 C2 C3 H11 110.316
C2 C4 C6 114.632 C2 C4 H12 114.232
C3 C1 C4 89.693 C3 C1 H7 111.962
C3 C1 H8 116.911 C3 C2 C4 89.693
C3 C2 H9 111.962 C3 C2 H10 116.911
C3 C5 H13 110.917 C3 C5 H15 111.339
C3 C5 H16 111.339 C4 C1 H7 112.494
C4 C1 H8 116.429 C4 C2 H9 112.494
C4 C2 H10 116.429 C4 C6 H14 111.295
C4 C6 H17 111.123 C4 C6 H18 111.123
C5 C3 H11 109.504 C6 C4 H12 109.381
H7 C1 H8 108.477 H9 C2 H10 108.477
H13 C5 H15 107.709 H13 C5 H16 107.709
H14 C6 H17 107.638 H14 C6 H18 107.638
H15 C5 H16 107.652 H17 C6 H18 107.852
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.215      
2 C -0.215      
3 C -0.058      
4 C -0.072      
5 C -0.374      
6 C -0.368      
7 H 0.104      
8 H 0.103      
9 H 0.104      
10 H 0.103      
11 H 0.099      
12 H 0.094      
13 H 0.113      
14 H 0.116      
15 H 0.116      
16 H 0.116      
17 H 0.116      
18 H 0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.030 0.002 0.000 0.030
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.636 0.233 0.000
y 0.233 -40.421 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.388
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.768 0.233 0.000
y 0.233 -0.409 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.359
Polar
3z2-r2-0.718
x2-y20.785
xy0.233
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.586 -0.513 0.000
y -0.513 10.346 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.979


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 198.386
(<r2>)1/2 14.085