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All results from a given calculation for H2POH (Phosphinous acid)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS trans 1A1'
1 2 yes CS cis 1A1'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.211170
Energy at 298.15K-418.215130
HF Energy-418.211170
Nuclear repulsion energy58.408329
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3662 3507 15.59      
2 A' 2173 2081 184.93      
3 A' 1136 1088 3.65      
4 A' 1098 1052 72.68      
5 A' 866 829 43.19      
6 A' 691 662 74.89      
7 A" 2200 2107 241.39      
8 A" 817 782 11.01      
9 A" 356 341 158.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6498.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6224.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G
ABC
3.51499 0.42728 0.42436

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.109 -0.609 0.000
O2 -0.109 1.163 0.000
H3 0.774 1.584 0.000
H4 0.866 -0.874 1.059
H5 0.866 -0.874 -1.059

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.77212.36371.46361.4636
O21.77210.97772.49452.4945
H32.36370.97772.67822.6782
H41.46362.49452.67822.1187
H51.46362.49452.67822.1187

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 115.484 O2 P1 H4 100.443
O2 P1 H5 100.443 H4 P1 H5 92.737
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.470      
2 O -0.761      
3 H 0.386      
4 H -0.047      
5 H -0.047      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.877 -0.641 0.000 2.947
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.578 1.948 0.000
y 1.948 -20.194 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.213
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.375 1.948 0.000
y 1.948 0.201 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.173
Polar
3z2-r20.347
x2-y2-0.384
xy1.948
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.257 -0.311 0.000
y -0.311 3.996 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.511


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 37.733
(<r2>)1/2 6.143

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.215665
Energy at 298.15K-418.219511
HF Energy-418.215665
Nuclear repulsion energy58.327380
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3700 3543 49.96      
2 A' 2261 2165 136.50      
3 A' 1146 1098 101.73      
4 A' 1123 1076 27.03      
5 A' 862 826 17.07      
6 A' 699 669 56.17      
7 A" 2279 2183 170.54      
8 A" 865 828 0.24      
9 A" 245 234 154.92      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6589.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6310.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G
ABC
3.54508 0.42454 0.42170

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.040 -0.618 0.000
O2 0.040 1.169 0.000
H3 0.959 1.498 0.000
H4 -0.939 -0.792 1.055
H5 -0.939 -0.792 -1.055

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.78732.30671.44941.4494
O21.78730.97632.43222.4322
H32.30670.97633.15523.1552
H41.44942.43223.15522.1101
H51.44942.43223.15522.1101

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 109.643 O2 P1 H4 96.878
O2 P1 H5 96.878 H4 P1 H5 93.423
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.409      
2 O -0.752      
3 H 0.389      
4 H -0.023      
5 H -0.023      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.711 -0.782 0.000 1.057
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.376 4.727 0.000
y 4.727 -20.895 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.003
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.073 4.727 0.000
y 4.727 -1.206 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.133
Polar
3z2-r20.265
x2-y21.519
xy4.727
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.429 0.769 0.000
y 0.769 4.059 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.476


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 37.656
(<r2>)1/2 6.136