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All results from a given calculation for C5H7N ((Z)-2-Pentenenitrile)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-249.302464
Energy at 298.15K-249.309329
Nuclear repulsion energy197.852914
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3217 3081 6.43      
2 A 3180 3046 12.47      
3 A 3153 3020 26.30      
4 A 3144 3011 28.11      
5 A 3108 2976 1.31      
6 A 3058 2928 31.25      
7 A 3038 2909 16.50      
8 A 2301 2204 22.79      
9 A 1707 1635 16.35      
10 A 1547 1482 10.37      
11 A 1542 1477 9.64      
12 A 1527 1463 8.02      
13 A 1463 1401 2.96      
14 A 1446 1385 0.77      
15 A 1377 1319 0.75      
16 A 1319 1264 0.14      
17 A 1291 1237 0.62      
18 A 1174 1125 1.32      
19 A 1120 1072 3.48      
20 A 1054 1009 5.23      
21 A 1028 985 1.87      
22 A 987 945 4.70      
23 A 882 845 5.05      
24 A 834 798 10.25      
25 A 791 758 40.83      
26 A 687 657 1.21      
27 A 579 555 1.81      
28 A 396 379 0.07      
29 A 364 349 0.20      
30 A 243 232 0.71      
31 A 215 206 2.68      
32 A 144 138 4.12      
33 A 58 56 0.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23985.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22971.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G
ABC
0.25827 0.06489 0.05576

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.772 -0.105 -0.082
N2 -2.508 -1.020 -0.031
C3 -0.897 1.017 -0.150
H4 -1.356 1.955 -0.450
C5 0.419 0.962 0.134
H6 0.990 1.886 0.044
C7 1.189 -0.253 0.552
H8 0.523 -1.121 0.612
H9 1.585 -0.086 1.566
C10 2.365 -0.554 -0.396
H11 2.006 -0.772 -1.407
H12 3.055 0.296 -0.457
H13 2.931 -1.421 -0.041

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 C3 H4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 H13
C11.17561.42422.13372.44673.40723.03142.60383.73904.17264.05874.85794.8831
N21.17562.59963.21773.53944.54863.82093.10054.49164.90894.72585.73265.4535
C31.42422.59961.08651.34802.08702.54122.67763.21273.62893.63484.02934.5397
H42.13373.21771.08652.11622.39853.51503.75794.10844.48784.43354.71265.4717
C52.44673.53941.34802.11621.08981.49782.14012.12312.52262.81082.78213.4665
H63.40724.54862.08702.39851.08982.20753.09612.56152.83483.19442.65403.8355
C73.03143.82092.54123.51501.49782.20751.09611.10081.53992.18512.19122.1792
H82.60383.10052.67763.75792.14013.09611.09611.76262.17502.52963.09252.5124
H93.73904.49163.21274.10842.12312.56151.10081.76262.16193.07962.52982.4844
C104.17264.90893.62894.48782.52262.83481.53992.17502.16191.09501.09641.0948
H114.05874.72583.63484.43352.81083.19442.18512.52963.07961.09501.77291.7727
H124.85795.73264.02934.71262.78212.65402.19123.09252.52981.09641.77291.7714
H134.88315.45354.53975.47173.46653.83552.17922.51242.48441.09481.77271.7714

picture of (Z)-2-Pentenenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H4 115.741 C1 C3 C5 123.893
N2 C1 C3 179.046 C3 C5 H6 117.370
C3 C5 C7 126.414 H4 C3 C5 120.366
C5 C7 H8 110.228 C5 C7 H9 108.616
C5 C7 C10 112.281 H6 C5 C7 116.214
C7 C10 H11 110.930 C7 C10 H12 111.326
C7 C10 H13 110.469 H8 C7 H9 106.704
H8 C7 C10 110.061 H9 C7 C10 108.771
H11 C10 H12 108.007 H11 C10 H13 108.099
H12 C10 H13 107.883
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.066      
2 N -0.299      
3 C -0.127      
4 H 0.212      
5 C -0.063      
6 H 0.172      
7 C -0.376      
8 H 0.195      
9 H 0.186      
10 C -0.480      
11 H 0.178      
12 H 0.163      
13 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.457 2.532 0.055 4.286
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.562 -5.857 0.974
y -5.857 -35.768 -0.706
z 0.974 -0.706 -36.670
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.342 -5.857 0.974
y -5.857 3.848 -0.706
z 0.974 -0.706 2.495
Polar
3z2-r24.989
x2-y2-6.794
xy-5.857
xz0.974
yz-0.706


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 203.247
(<r2>)1/2 14.256