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All results from a given calculation for C5H7N ((Z)-2-Pentenenitrile)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-249.400451
Energy at 298.15K-249.407310
Nuclear repulsion energy197.492752
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3204 3082 8.16      
2 A 3168 3048 13.00      
3 A 3135 3015 29.98      
4 A 3126 3007 32.37      
5 A 3094 2976 1.40      
6 A 3048 2932 31.54      
7 A 3025 2910 18.52      
8 A 2292 2205 20.80      
9 A 1696 1632 15.04      
10 A 1550 1491 8.77      
11 A 1544 1486 8.00      
12 A 1531 1473 6.19      
13 A 1465 1410 1.71      
14 A 1448 1393 0.30      
15 A 1381 1329 1.37      
16 A 1320 1270 0.05      
17 A 1294 1244 0.58      
18 A 1174 1130 1.16      
19 A 1120 1077 2.96      
20 A 1038 999 5.53      
21 A 1026 987 1.71      
22 A 980 943 3.76      
23 A 875 842 4.49      
24 A 833 801 9.44      
25 A 789 759 35.27      
26 A 685 659 1.00      
27 A 577 555 1.36      
28 A 395 380 0.04      
29 A 365 351 0.12      
30 A 243 234 0.78      
31 A 216 207 2.59      
32 A 145 140 4.23      
33 A 58 56 0.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23918.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23009.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.25758 0.06454 0.05549

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.778 -0.106 -0.082
N2 -2.513 -1.022 -0.031
C3 -0.900 1.017 -0.151
H4 -1.358 1.955 -0.452
C5 0.417 0.964 0.134
H6 0.987 1.888 0.044
C7 1.193 -0.252 0.554
H8 0.529 -1.122 0.616
H9 1.591 -0.084 1.567
C10 2.373 -0.554 -0.397
H11 2.013 -0.776 -1.408
H12 3.060 0.299 -0.462
H13 2.941 -1.419 -0.040

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 C3 H4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 H13
C11.17561.42722.13572.45163.41163.04162.61593.75054.18624.07144.86894.8983
N21.17562.60283.22063.54404.55283.83043.11264.50304.92214.73775.74345.4693
C31.42722.60281.08641.34892.08772.54742.68493.21963.63853.64474.03624.5499
H42.13573.22061.08642.11622.39833.52043.76484.11444.49624.44304.71815.4806
C52.45163.54401.34892.11621.08961.50242.14412.12772.53162.82002.78913.4751
H63.41164.55282.08772.39831.08962.21013.09832.56382.84183.20272.66003.8416
C73.04163.83042.54743.52041.50242.21011.09591.10081.54542.19022.19562.1840
H82.61593.11262.68493.76482.14413.09831.09591.76302.17902.53343.09572.5171
H93.75054.50303.21964.11442.12772.56381.10081.76302.16583.08322.53392.4874
C104.18624.92213.63854.49622.53162.84181.54542.17902.16581.09521.09671.0950
H114.07144.73773.64474.44302.82003.20272.19022.53343.08321.09521.77331.7734
H124.86895.74344.03624.71812.78912.66002.19563.09572.53391.09671.77331.7722
H134.89835.46934.54995.48063.47513.84162.18402.51712.48741.09501.77341.7722

picture of (Z)-2-Pentenenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H4 115.685 C1 C3 C5 124.013
N2 C1 C3 179.170 C3 C5 H6 117.379
C3 C5 C7 126.526 H4 C3 C5 120.302
C5 C7 H8 110.233 C5 C7 H9 108.653
C5 C7 C10 112.317 H6 C5 C7 116.092
C7 C10 H11 110.932 C7 C10 H12 111.273
C7 C10 H13 110.453 H8 C7 H9 106.755
H8 C7 C10 110.009 H9 C7 C10 108.695
H11 C10 H12 108.004 H11 C10 H13 108.135
H12 C10 H13 107.921
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.034      
2 N -0.263      
3 C -0.096      
4 H 0.179      
5 C -0.035      
6 H 0.139      
7 C -0.309      
8 H 0.165      
9 H 0.156      
10 C -0.407      
11 H 0.151      
12 H 0.138      
13 H 0.147      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.415 2.523 0.053 4.246
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.864 -5.876 0.937
y -5.876 -36.113 -0.654
z 0.937 -0.654 -36.765
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.425 -5.876 0.937
y -5.876 3.701 -0.654
z 0.937 -0.654 2.724
Polar
3z2-r25.448
x2-y2-6.751
xy-5.876
xz0.937
yz-0.654


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.516 1.224 0.639
y 1.224 7.951 -0.327
z 0.639 -0.327 5.127


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 204.252
(<r2>)1/2 14.292