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All results from a given calculation for CHF2 (difluoromethyl radical)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 2A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-238.181959
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-238.181959
Nuclear repulsion energy68.196932
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3213 3213 21.10 79.51 0.24 0.39
2 A' 1118 1118 89.04 6.62 0.18 0.31
3 A' 949 949 6.01 4.46 0.38 0.55
4 A' 502 502 8.30 2.25 0.75 0.85
5 A" 1346 1346 56.63 4.91 0.75 0.86
6 A" 1178 1178 178.02 6.24 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4152.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4152.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G
ABC
2.16119 0.34285 0.29996

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.029 0.521 0.000
H2 -0.703 1.323 0.000
F3 0.029 -0.247 1.133
F4 0.029 -0.247 -1.133

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 F3 F4
C11.08631.36861.3686
H21.08632.06992.0699
F31.36862.06992.2662
F41.36862.06992.2662

picture of difluoromethyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 C1 F3 114.458 H2 C1 F4 114.458
F3 C1 F4 111.768
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.404      
2 H 0.181      
3 F -0.293      
4 F -0.293      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.813 1.629 0.000 1.820
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.040 -0.959 0.000
y -0.959 -14.341 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.186
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.224 -0.959 0.000
y -0.959 2.272 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.496
Polar
3z2-r2-6.991
x2-y2-0.699
xy-0.959
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.094 -0.257 0.000
y -0.257 1.580 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.991


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 38.003
(<r2>)1/2 6.165