CCCBDB calculation results Page

Home
- All data for one species
- Geometry
  - Experimental
  - Calculated
  - Comparisons
  - Bad Calculations
    - Bad moment of inertia
  - Tutorials and Explanations
    - Angle formulas
- Vibrations
  - Experimental
    - Vibrational frequencies
  - Calculated
    - Frequencies
  - Scale factors
- Reactions
- Entropies
- Ions
  - List Ions
  - Energy
    - Calculated Ionization Energy
    - Compare Ionzation energy
  - Electron Affinity
    - Calculated Electron affinity
    - Compare Electron affinity
  - Proton Affinity
    - Calculated Proton affinity
    - Compare Proton affinity
  - Ionization changes point group
Experimental
Calculated
- Energy
  - Optimized
  - Reaction
    - Reaction Energy 0K
    - Reaction Energy 298K
  - Internal Rotation
  - Orbital
  - Nuclear repulsion energy
  - Correlation
    - Full vs Frozen core energies
    - Partial correlation energies
  - Ion
  - Excited State
  - Basis Set Extrapolation
    - BSE energy
    - BSE Bond lengths
- Geometry
  - Calculated geometry
    - AIM bond orders
    - One type of bond
  - Rotation
  - Point group
  - State symmetry
  - <r2>
    - Sorted by r2
  - Z-matrix
  - Bad Calculations
- Vibrations
  - Frequencies
    - Animated vibrations
    - Anharmonic
  - Zero point energy (ZPE)
  - Scale Factors
  - Bad Calculations
- Electrostatics
  - Charges
  - Dipole
  - Quadrupole
  - Polarizability
  - Spin
    - Spin density
- Entropy and Heat Capacity
- Reaction
  - Reaction Energy 0K
  - Reaction Energy 298K
  - Isodesmic reactions
  - Transition State
- Lookup by property
  - By frequency
Comparisons
- Geometry
- Vibrations
- Energy
  - Reaction
  - Single point vs optimized
  - DFT grid size on energy
  - Semiempirical enthalpy
  - Internal rotation
  - Similar molecules
- Entropy
- Electrostatics
- Ion
Resources
- Info on Results
  - Calculations Done
  - Basis functions used
  - I/O files
- Glossary
- Conversion Forms
- Links
  - NIST Links
  - External links
- Thermochemistry
- Tutorials
  - Vibrations
    - Why scale vibrations
    - Zero-point energies
  - Entropy
    - Methyl rotor entropy
    - Entropy and conformations
  - Energy
  - Electrostatics
    - Dipole parts by point group
    - Quadrupoles
  - Geometry
    - Angle formulas
  - Cost
    - Cost Comparison
    - Timings Comparison
- Bad Calculations
  - Geometry
  - Vibrations
  - Low excited states
  - Oddities
    - NaCN Is not linear
FAQ Help
- Units
  - Choose Units
  - Explanations
- Credits
- Just show me
  - Show me a calculated geometry
- Summary
- Using
- List
  - Recent molecules
    - Choose a few
  - Molecules
  - Geometry
  - Vibrations
    - Big anharmonicity
  - Energy
    - Enthalpy at 0 Kelvin
  - Similar molecules
  - Ions, Dipoles, etc.
- Index of CCCBDB
- Feedback
  - Error form
  - Wants

	hartrees
Energy at 0K	-156.948463
Energy at 298.15K	-156.957502
HF Energy	-156.948463
Nuclear repulsion energy	125.678316

Mode Number	Symmetry	Frequency (cm^-1)	Scaled Frequency (cm^-1)	IR Intensities (km mol^-1)
1	A₁	3054	3012	0.00
2	A₁	3016	2974	0.00
3	A₁	1509	1489	0.00
4	A₁	1165	1149	0.00
5	A₁	1004	990	0.00
6	A₁	174	172	0.00
7	A₂	1256	1239	0.00
8	A₂	961	948	0.00
9	B₁	1241	1224	0.00
10	B₁	1150	1134	0.00
11	B₁	945	932	0.00
12	B₂	3088	3045	101.06
13	B₂	3007	2965	10.04
14	B₂	1489	1468	3.99
15	B₂	871	859	0.36
16	B₂	636	627	4.66
17	E	3068	3026	17.31
17	E	3068	3026	17.31
18	E	3007	2966	77.82
18	E	3007	2966	77.82
19	E	1480	1460	2.29
19	E	1480	1460	2.29
20	E	1270	1253	2.11
20	E	1270	1253	2.11
21	E	1229	1212	0.97
21	E	1229	1212	0.97
22	E	908	896	3.80
22	E	908	896	3.80
23	E	755	745	0.42
23	E	755	745	0.42

Atom	x (Å)	y (Å)	z (Å)
C1	0.000	1.095	0.119
C2	0.000	-1.095	0.119
C3	-1.095	0.000	-0.119
C4	1.095	0.000	-0.119
H5	0.000	1.452	1.163
H6	0.000	1.970	-0.551
H7	0.000	-1.452	1.163
H8	0.000	-1.970	-0.551
H9	-1.452	0.000	-1.163
H10	-1.970	0.000	0.551
H11	1.452	0.000	-1.163
H12	1.970	0.000	0.551

	C1	C2	C3	C4	H5	H6	H7	H8	H9	H10	H11	H12
C1		2.1891	1.5661	1.5661	1.1036	1.1020	2.7525	3.1365	2.2251	2.2942	2.2251	2.2942
C2	2.1891		1.5661	1.5661	2.7525	3.1365	1.1036	1.1020	2.2251	2.2942	2.2251	2.2942
C3	1.5661	1.5661		2.1891	2.2251	2.2942	2.2251	2.2942	1.1036	1.1020	2.7525	3.1365
C4	1.5661	1.5661	2.1891		2.2251	2.2942	2.2251	2.2942	2.7525	3.1365	1.1036	1.1020
H5	1.1036	2.7525	2.2251	2.2251		1.7904	2.9045	3.8271	3.1032	2.5225	3.1032	2.5225
H6	1.1020	3.1365	2.2942	2.2942	1.7904		3.8271	3.9391	2.5225	2.9954	2.5225	2.9954
H7	2.7525	1.1036	2.2251	2.2251	2.9045	3.8271		1.7904	3.1032	2.5225	3.1032	2.5225
H8	3.1365	1.1020	2.2942	2.2942	3.8271	3.9391	1.7904		2.5225	2.9954	2.5225	2.9954
H9	2.2251	2.2251	1.1036	2.7525	3.1032	2.5225	3.1032	2.5225		1.7904	2.9045	3.8271
H10	2.2942	2.2942	1.1020	3.1365	2.5225	2.9954	2.5225	2.9954	1.7904		3.8271	3.9391
H11	2.2251	2.2251	2.7525	1.1036	3.1032	2.5225	3.1032	2.5225	2.9045	3.8271		1.7904
H12	2.2942	2.2942	3.1365	1.1020	2.5225	2.9954	2.5225	2.9954	3.8271	3.9391	1.7904

atom1	atom2	atom3	angle	atom1	atom2	atom3	angle
C1	C3	C2	88.675	C1	C3	H9	111.738
C1	C3	H10	117.545	C1	C4	C2	88.675
C1	C4	H11	111.738	C1	C4	H12	117.545
C2	C3	H9	111.738	C2	C3	H10	117.545
C2	C4	H11	111.738	C2	C4	H12	117.545
C3	C1	C4	88.675	C3	C1	H5	111.738
C3	C1	H6	117.545	C3	C2	C4	88.675
C3	C2	H7	111.738	C3	C2	H8	117.545
C4	C1	H5	111.738	C4	C1	H6	117.545
C4	C2	H7	111.738	C4	C2	H8	117.545
H5	C1	H6	108.531	H7	C2	H8	108.531
H9	C3	H10	108.531	H11	C4	H12	108.531

All results from a given calculation for C₄H₈ (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G

States and conformations

	Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
	Home All data for one species Geometry Experimental Experimental Geometries Same bond/angle many molecules Internal Coordinates by type Bond angles Calculated Calculated geometry Rotational constant Moments of inertia Products of moments of inertia BSE Bond lengths Show me a calculated geometry Comparisons Bonds, angles Rotational Constants Products of moments of inertia Point group Bad Calculations Bad moment of inertia Tutorials and Explanations Angle formulas Vibrations Experimental Vibrational frequencies Calculated Frequencies Scale factors Reactions Entropies Ions List Ions Energy Calculated Ionization Energy Compare Ionzation energy Electron Affinity Calculated Electron affinity Compare Electron affinity Proton Affinity Calculated Proton affinity Compare Proton affinity Ionization changes point group Experimental One molecule all properties One property a few molecules Enthalpy of formation Entropy Integrated Heat Capacity Heat Capacity Rotational Constants Vibrational Frequencies Dipole moment Ionization Energy Polarizability Quadrupole Point Groups Geometry Experimental Geometries Internal Coordinates by type Bond angles Rotational Constants Point Groups Diatomic bond lengths Vibrations Vibrational frequencies Diatomic Triatomics Energy Atomization Energy Internal Rotation Electrostatics Dipole Quadrupole Polarizability Reference Data Reference states Spin Splittings Molecules with good enthalpy Enthalpy at 0 Kelvin Calculated Energy Optimized Energy Energy 298K Minimum conformation Hydrogen bonds H bond with counterpoise Reaction Reaction Energy 0K Reaction Energy 298K Internal Rotation Barriers to internal rotation Rotational barrier and dipole Rotational Barrier 2 molecules Orbital HOMO LUMO gap HOMO Orbital Energies Nuclear repulsion energy Correlation Full vs Frozen core energies Partial correlation energies Ion Calculated Ionization Energy Vertical ionization Energy Calculated Electron affinity Calculated Proton affinity Atom charge differences Excited State Singlet triplet gap Electronic state Transition state Basis Set Extrapolation BSE energy BSE Bond lengths Geometry Calculated geometry AIM bond orders One type of bond Rotation Rotational constant Products of moments of inertia Moments of inertia Inertial defects Second moments Point group State symmetry <r2> Sorted by r2 Z-matrix Bad Calculations Bad moment of inertia Bad Calculated Bond Lengths Bad point group Worst molecules Vibrations Frequencies Animated vibrations Anharmonic Zero point energy (ZPE) Scale Factors Scale factors Scale factor uncertainty Calculate a scale factor Why scale vibrations Set scaling factors Bad Calculations Bad Vib. HF vs MP2 Bad vib. Calc. vs exp. Big anharmonicity Electrostatics Charges Mulliken CHELP Aim ESP Dipole Dipole Dipole angle Dipole calculation types Quadrupole Polarizability Spin Spin density Entropy and Heat Capacity Entropy Reaction entropy Heat Capacity Reaction Reaction Energy 0K Reaction Energy 298K Isodesmic reactions Transition State Transition state Transition state frequencies Transition state geometries IRC Lookup by property By frequency Comparisons Geometry Bonds, angles Bond, angle, or dihedral DFT grid size on point group DFT grid on bond length Core correlation - bond length Same bond/angle many molecules Isoelectronic diatomics Isoelectronic triatomic angles Average bond lengths Rotation Rotational Constants Products of moments of inertia Point group Vibrations Vibrations 2 calculations Frequency differences One frequency Zero point energy Intensity Intensity for one mode Vibrational intensities Reduced mass comparison Anharmonic Triatomic Scale factors Energy Reaction Reaction Energy 0K Reaction Energy 298K Atomization 0K Atomization 298K Single point vs optimized DFT grid size on energy Semiempirical enthalpy Internal rotation Similar molecules Conformation Sets of isomers Sets of tautomers Isomers Entropy Entropy Heat capacity Entropy of several molecules Integrated heat capacity Reaction entropy Electrostatics Dipole Polarizability Several molecules Quadrupole Ion Compare Ionzation energy Koopman ionization energy Koopman IE for a few molecules Compare Electron affinity Compare Proton affinity Protonation Site Resources Info on Results Calculations Done Method and basis set List molecules One molecule Multiple conformers, states Multiple conformers, states Basis functions used I/O files Input/output files MOL file Z-matrix wfn files Glossary Conversion Forms B to I, I to B Angle formulas Integrated heat Capacity Calculating Enthalpy Links NIST Links NIST webbook bibliographic data CCCBDB Experimental data External links Basis Set Exchange Computational Chemistry List Thermochemistry in Gaussian Minnesota Database Collection Benchmark Energy and Geometry Point Groups Thermochemistry Thermochemistry Molecules with good enthalpy A → B + C Reference states Tutorials Vibrations Why scale vibrations Zero-point energies Entropy Methyl rotor entropy Entropy and conformations Energy Getting enthalpy of formation Vertical vs adiabatic IE Thermo from calculations Electrostatics Dipole parts by point group Quadrupoles Geometry Angle formulas Cost Cost Comparison Timings Comparison Bad Calculations Geometry Bad moment of inertia Bad Calculated Bond Lengths Bad point group Worst molecules Vibrations Bad vib. Calc. vs exp. Bad Vib. HF vs MP2 Bad scale factors Low excited states Oddities NaCN Is not linear FAQ Help Units Choose Units Energy Bond length Rotational Constant Moment of Inertia Dipole and Quadrupole Polarizability Explanations Hartree cm-1 Debye Credits Just show me Show me a calculated geometry Summary Using older interface Limit Basis sets Method options List Recent molecules Choose a few Molecules Number of atoms By heavy atoms Diatomics InChI Deuterated Dimers Geometry Point group Point group count Bonds types Isodesmic reactions Bad point group Multiple conformers, states Vibrations Big anharmonicity Energy Enthalpy at 0 Kelvin Similar molecules Similar Isomers Cis/trans Tautomers Multiple conformers, states Ions, Dipoles, etc. List Ions Ionization changes point group Dipole Quadrupole Polarizability Proton Affinities Index of CCCBDB Feedback Error form Wants
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

Number	Element	Mulliken
1	C	-0.291
2	C	-0.291
3	C	-0.291
4	C	-0.291
5	H	0.149
6	H	0.142
7	H	0.149
8	H	0.142
9	H	0.149
10	H	0.142
11	H	0.149
12	H	0.142

<r²>	76.234
(<r²>)^1/2	8.731

All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G

States and conformations

All results from a given calculation for C₄H₈ (cyclobutane)