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All results from a given calculation for C4H4Se (selenophene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-2553.930628
Energy at 298.15K-2553.933117
HF Energy-2553.930628
Nuclear repulsion energy307.146247
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3302 3176 1.99      
2 A1 3238 3115 9.25      
3 A1 1500 1443 19.64      
4 A1 1400 1347 1.86      
5 A1 1142 1099 2.88      
6 A1 1044 1004 2.04      
7 A1 745 717 20.87      
8 A1 460 443 0.95      
9 A2 994 956 0.00      
10 A2 751 722 0.00      
11 A2 579 557 0.00      
12 B1 961 924 3.61      
13 B1 759 731 145.80      
14 B1 397 382 1.34      
15 B2 3298 3173 1.55      
16 B2 3221 3099 6.50      
17 B2 1593 1532 0.05      
18 B2 1310 1260 23.01      
19 B2 1135 1092 1.03      
20 B2 857 824 0.94      
21 B2 582 560 0.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14632.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.962) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14076.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G
ABC
0.24835 0.10881 0.07566

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Se1 0.000 0.000 0.929
C2 0.000 1.304 -0.463
C3 0.000 -1.304 -0.463
C4 0.000 0.720 -1.696
C5 0.000 -0.720 -1.696
H6 0.000 2.359 -0.236
H7 0.000 -2.359 -0.236
H8 0.000 1.300 -2.611
H9 0.000 -1.300 -2.611

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Se1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9
Se11.90751.90752.72222.72222.63132.63133.77203.7720
C21.90752.60791.36422.37011.07913.67002.14863.3762
C31.90752.60792.37011.36423.67001.07913.37622.1486
C42.72221.36422.37011.44042.19463.40761.08392.2182
C52.72222.37011.36421.44043.40762.19462.21821.0839
H62.63131.07913.67002.19463.40764.71812.60054.3626
H72.63133.67001.07913.40762.19464.71814.36262.6005
H83.77202.14863.37621.08392.21822.60054.36262.6005
H93.77203.37622.14862.21821.08394.36262.60052.6005

picture of selenophene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Se1 C2 C4 111.539 Se1 C2 H6 121.005
Se1 C3 C5 111.539 Se1 C3 H7 121.005
C2 Se1 C3 86.252 C2 C4 C5 115.336
C2 C4 H8 122.308 C3 C5 C4 115.336
C3 C5 H9 122.308 C4 C2 H6 127.457
C4 C5 H9 122.356 C5 C3 H7 127.457
C5 C4 H8 122.356
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Se 0.475      
2 C -0.518      
3 C -0.518      
4 C -0.021      
5 C -0.021      
6 H 0.163      
7 H 0.163      
8 H 0.139      
9 H 0.139      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.560 0.560
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.556 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.416 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.892
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.902 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.808 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.095
Polar
3z2-r24.189
x2-y2-9.140
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.105 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.390 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.913


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 146.500
(<r2>)1/2 12.104