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All results from a given calculation for C7H14 (cycloheptane)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-274.949667
Energy at 298.15K-274.966649
HF Energy-274.949667
Nuclear repulsion energy329.937924
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3107 2963 4.23      
2 A 3097 2953 24.65      
3 A 3090 2947 93.15      
4 A 3059 2917 24.51      
5 A 3052 2911 1.26      
6 A 3046 2905 7.65      
7 A 3042 2901 18.78      
8 A 1559 1487 0.70      
9 A 1542 1471 3.23      
10 A 1539 1467 1.65      
11 A 1534 1463 3.57      
12 A 1424 1358 0.29      
13 A 1421 1356 0.46      
14 A 1398 1334 0.00      
15 A 1340 1278 0.15      
16 A 1334 1272 1.01      
17 A 1259 1201 0.21      
18 A 1248 1190 0.03      
19 A 1166 1112 0.06      
20 A 1088 1038 1.23      
21 A 1053 1004 0.12      
22 A 995 949 2.10      
23 A 878 838 0.80      
24 A 860 821 1.82      
25 A 762 727 0.03      
26 A 528 504 0.24      
27 A 405 386 0.01      
28 A 322 308 0.00      
29 A 190 182 0.02      
30 B 3115 2971 127.44      
31 B 3104 2960 93.86      
32 B 3098 2954 66.53      
33 B 3088 2945 11.36      
34 B 3051 2910 49.19      
35 B 3045 2904 18.84      
36 B 3040 2900 27.86      
37 B 1561 1489 25.73      
38 B 1537 1466 10.77      
39 B 1531 1460 2.25      
40 B 1433 1366 0.92      
41 B 1414 1349 0.11      
42 B 1403 1338 0.13      
43 B 1395 1330 0.37      
44 B 1335 1274 0.75      
45 B 1252 1194 0.60      
46 B 1240 1182 0.89      
47 B 1179 1125 0.25      
48 B 1064 1015 0.72      
49 B 1049 1000 0.58      
50 B 997 951 2.73      
51 B 894 852 0.64      
52 B 839 801 3.89      
53 B 764 729 2.20      
54 B 504 480 0.27      
55 B 350 334 0.08      
56 B 274 262 0.13      
57 B 157 149 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 44526.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9537) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 42465.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G
ABC
0.10619 0.09494 0.05789

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.778
C2 0.737 1.066 0.956
C3 -0.737 -1.066 0.956
C4 0.000 1.554 -0.301
C5 0.000 -1.554 -0.301
C6 0.302 0.703 -1.541
C7 -0.302 -0.703 -1.541
H8 -0.726 0.489 2.438
H9 0.726 -0.489 2.438
H10 1.712 0.672 0.641
H11 -1.712 -0.672 0.641
H12 0.956 1.915 1.612
H13 -0.956 -1.915 1.612
H14 0.304 2.585 -0.514
H15 -0.304 -2.585 -0.514
H16 -1.082 1.586 -0.120
H17 1.082 -1.586 -0.120
H18 1.394 0.623 -1.638
H19 -1.394 -0.623 -1.638
H20 -0.047 1.229 -2.437
H21 0.047 -1.229 -2.437

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.53491.53492.59562.59563.40593.40591.09651.09652.16262.16262.14702.14703.46793.46792.70012.70013.74203.74204.39084.3908
C21.53492.59201.53642.99772.56003.23132.16142.14831.09773.02001.09563.49082.15724.07082.17682.88292.71213.75803.48584.1537
C31.53492.59202.99771.53643.23132.56002.14832.16143.02001.09773.49081.09564.07082.15722.88292.17683.75802.71214.15373.4858
C42.59561.53642.99773.10801.53412.59263.02703.49332.14412.96252.16924.07551.09574.15551.09793.32672.14412.91062.16093.5087
C52.59562.99771.53643.10802.59261.53413.49333.02702.96252.14414.07552.16924.15551.09573.32671.09792.91062.14413.50872.1609
C63.40592.56003.23131.53412.59261.53004.11514.17492.59823.27283.44094.28712.14433.49742.17202.80491.09852.15511.09652.1449
C73.40593.23132.56002.59261.53411.53004.17494.11513.27282.59824.28713.44093.49742.14432.80492.17202.15511.09852.14491.0965
H81.09652.16142.14833.02703.49334.11514.17491.75163.03472.35562.35512.55243.76374.28242.80583.75794.59654.27754.97715.2263
H91.09652.14832.16143.49333.02704.17494.11511.75162.35563.03472.55242.35514.28243.76373.75792.80584.27754.59655.22634.9771
H102.16261.09773.02002.14412.96252.59823.27283.03472.35563.67931.74923.84182.64104.00123.03742.46542.30224.06483.58893.9829
H112.16263.02001.09772.96252.14413.27282.59822.35563.03473.67933.84181.74924.00122.64102.46543.03744.06482.30223.98293.5889
H122.14701.09563.49082.16924.07553.44094.28712.35512.55241.74923.84184.28122.32245.13412.69533.90873.52524.74684.22765.2067
H132.14703.49081.09564.07552.16924.28713.44092.55242.35513.84181.74924.28125.13412.32243.90872.69534.74683.52525.20674.2276
H143.46792.15724.07081.09574.15552.14433.49743.76374.28242.64104.00122.32245.13415.20561.75344.26162.51003.80012.37914.2795
H153.46794.07082.15724.15551.09573.49742.14434.28243.76374.00122.64105.13412.32245.20564.26161.75343.80012.51004.27952.3791
H162.70012.17682.88291.09793.32672.17202.80492.80583.75793.03742.46542.69533.90871.75344.26163.84103.06012.69922.56273.8174
H172.70012.88292.17683.32671.09792.80492.17203.75792.80582.46543.03743.90872.69534.26161.75343.84102.69923.06013.81742.5627
H183.74202.71213.75802.14412.91061.09852.15514.59654.27752.30224.06483.52524.74682.51003.80013.06012.69923.05351.75532.4256
H193.74203.75802.71212.91062.14412.15511.09854.27754.59654.06482.30224.74683.52523.80012.51002.69923.06013.05352.42561.7553
H204.39083.48584.15372.16093.50871.09652.14494.97715.22633.58893.98294.22765.20672.37914.27952.56273.81741.75532.42562.4605
H214.39084.15373.48583.50872.16092.14491.09655.22634.97713.98293.58895.20674.22764.27952.37913.81742.56272.42561.75532.4605

picture of cycloheptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 115.367 C1 C2 H10 109.337
C1 C2 H12 108.250 C1 C3 C5 115.367
C1 C3 H11 109.337 C1 C3 H13 108.250
C2 C1 C3 115.203 C2 C1 H8 109.319
C2 C1 H9 108.299 C2 C4 C6 112.966
C2 C4 H14 108.932 C2 C4 H16 110.333
C3 C1 H8 108.299 C3 C1 H9 109.319
C3 C5 C7 112.966 C3 C5 H15 108.932
C3 C5 H17 110.333 C4 C2 H10 107.810
C4 C2 H12 109.872 C4 C6 C7 115.583
C4 C6 H18 107.914 C4 C6 H20 109.333
C5 C3 H11 107.810 C5 C3 H13 109.872
C5 C7 C6 115.583 C5 C7 H19 107.914
C5 C7 H21 109.333 C6 C4 H14 108.095
C6 C4 H16 110.122 C6 C7 H19 109.046
C6 C7 H21 108.373 C7 C5 H15 108.095
C7 C5 H17 110.122 C7 C6 H18 109.046
C7 C6 H20 108.373 H8 C1 H9 106.015
H10 C2 H12 105.783 H11 C3 H13 105.783
H14 C4 H16 106.129 H15 C5 H17 106.129
H18 C6 H20 106.192 H19 C7 H21 106.192
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.293      
2 C -0.295      
3 C -0.295      
4 C -0.293      
5 C -0.293      
6 C -0.291      
7 C -0.291      
8 H 0.148      
9 H 0.148      
10 H 0.145      
11 H 0.145      
12 H 0.149      
13 H 0.149      
14 H 0.149      
15 H 0.149      
16 H 0.145      
17 H 0.145      
18 H 0.144      
19 H 0.144      
20 H 0.146      
21 H 0.146      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.001 0.001
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.168 -0.047 0.000
y -0.047 -46.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.326
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.005 -0.047 0.000
y -0.047 0.246 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.242
Polar
3z2-r2-0.483
x2-y2-0.167
xy-0.047
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.513 0.336 0.000
y 0.336 10.698 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.995


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 226.284
(<r2>)1/2 15.043