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All results from a given calculation for C7H7 (cycloheptatrienyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C2V 2A2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.472248
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-270.472248
Nuclear repulsion energy255.911837
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3139 3096 4.43      
2 A1 3124 3081 59.34      
3 A1 3089 3046 3.67      
4 A1 3081 3038 10.40      
5 A1 1610 1588 4.09      
6 A1 1525 1504 11.58      
7 A1 1466 1446 4.24      
8 A1 1285 1267 0.76      
9 A1 1191 1174 2.25      
10 A1 955 942 2.38      
11 A1 908 896 0.54      
12 A1 842 831 0.13      
13 A1 444 438 0.19      
14 A2 975 962 0.00      
15 A2 836 825 0.00      
16 A2 751 741 0.00      
17 A2 554 546 0.00      
18 A2 158 155 0.00      
19 B1 986 973 0.00      
20 B1 968 955 0.59      
21 B1 761 750 0.56      
22 B1 646 637 75.38      
23 B1 511 504 44.92      
24 B1 280 276 0.00      
25 B2 3128 3085 46.18      
26 B2 3108 3065 24.35      
27 B2 3083 3040 7.71      
28 B2 1615 1593 8.43      
29 B2 1477 1457 2.62      
30 B2 1413 1394 0.00      
31 B2 1294 1276 0.00      
32 B2 1245 1228 1.19      
33 B2 970 956 5.60      
34 B2 904 891 1.23      
35 B2 417 411 0.26      
36 B2 73i 72i 33.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24332.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9862) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23996.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G
ABC
0.12214 0.12214 0.06107

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.623
C2 0.000 1.274 1.029
C3 0.000 -1.274 1.029
C4 0.000 1.582 -0.379
C5 0.000 -1.582 -0.379
C6 0.000 0.729 -1.462
C7 0.000 -0.729 -1.462
H8 0.000 0.000 2.722
H9 0.000 2.132 1.707
H10 0.000 -2.132 1.707
H11 0.000 2.654 -0.614
H12 0.000 -2.654 -0.614
H13 0.000 1.195 -2.454
H14 0.000 -1.195 -2.454

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.40541.40542.55182.55183.17033.17031.09862.13412.13413.47163.47164.24894.2489
C21.40542.54721.44133.18392.54983.19642.11841.09453.47292.14634.25793.48424.2692
C31.40542.54723.18391.44133.19642.54982.11843.47291.09454.25792.14634.26923.4842
C42.55181.44133.18393.16431.37862.55273.48102.15764.26041.09784.24322.11133.4668
C52.55183.18391.44133.16432.55271.37863.48104.26042.15764.24321.09783.46682.1113
C63.17032.54983.19641.37862.55271.45884.24703.46614.27032.10363.48851.09602.1649
C73.17033.19642.54982.55271.37861.45884.24704.27033.46613.48852.10362.16491.0960
H81.09862.11842.11843.48103.48104.24704.24702.36152.36154.26324.26325.31225.3122
H92.13411.09453.47292.15764.26043.46614.27032.36154.26492.37955.32024.26605.3282
H102.13413.47291.09454.26042.15764.27033.46612.36154.26495.32022.37955.32824.2660
H113.47162.14634.25791.09784.24322.10363.48854.26322.37955.32025.30902.34884.2665
H123.47164.25792.14634.24321.09783.48852.10364.26325.32022.37955.30904.26652.3488
H134.24893.48424.26922.11133.46681.09602.16495.31224.26605.32822.34884.26652.3895
H144.24894.26923.48423.46682.11132.16491.09605.31225.32824.26604.26652.34882.3895

picture of cycloheptatrienyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.111      
2 C -0.151      
3 C -0.151      
4 C -0.118      
5 C -0.118      
6 C -0.136      
7 C -0.136      
8 H 0.136      
9 H 0.127      
10 H 0.127      
11 H 0.135      
12 H 0.135      
13 H 0.131      
14 H 0.131      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.070 0.070
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.592 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.509 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.523
Traceless
 xyz
x -9.076 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.548 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.528
Polar
3z2-r29.056
x2-y2-9.083
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.314 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.605 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.605


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 188.554
(<r2>)1/2 13.732