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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Ethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.626456
Energy at 298.15K-235.639761
Nuclear repulsion energy242.889173
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3053 3030 104.81      
2 A 3035 3012 36.11      
3 A 3033 3010 41.41      
4 A 3030 3007 52.27      
5 A 3028 3005 17.30      
6 A 2992 2970 41.29      
7 A 2982 2960 22.56      
8 A 2977 2954 73.17      
9 A 2969 2947 40.02      
10 A 2961 2938 31.08      
11 A 2947 2925 10.28      
12 A 2932 2910 29.92      
13 A 1515 1503 4.16      
14 A 1509 1497 2.64      
15 A 1507 1496 3.99      
16 A 1497 1485 1.51      
17 A 1493 1481 0.97      
18 A 1484 1473 1.02      
19 A 1419 1408 2.38      
20 A 1362 1352 1.17      
21 A 1338 1328 8.04      
22 A 1294 1284 0.97      
23 A 1269 1260 0.04      
24 A 1259 1250 0.71      
25 A 1257 1248 0.22      
26 A 1239 1229 0.47      
27 A 1224 1215 0.21      
28 A 1186 1177 0.70      
29 A 1181 1172 0.17      
30 A 1120 1112 1.00      
31 A 1073 1065 0.34      
32 A 1005 998 2.00      
33 A 986 979 0.01      
34 A 966 958 1.86      
35 A 915 908 0.78      
36 A 908 901 1.08      
37 A 899 892 2.84      
38 A 863 856 0.73      
39 A 797 791 2.36      
40 A 784 778 1.20      
41 A 735 730 0.66      
42 A 615 610 1.64      
43 A 399 396 0.25      
44 A 392 389 0.01      
45 A 242 240 0.01      
46 A 199 198 0.04      
47 A 119 118 0.03      
48 A 100 100 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36043.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35769.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G
ABC
0.25791 0.07077 0.06088

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.503 0.338 0.076
H2 2.685 0.362 1.165
H3 3.439 0.017 -0.415
H4 2.289 1.371 -0.251
C5 1.330 -0.614 -0.272
H6 1.587 -1.646 0.040
H7 1.194 -0.647 -1.372
C8 -2.106 0.334 -0.048
H9 -2.652 0.540 0.888
H10 -2.800 0.468 -0.893
C11 -0.734 1.105 -0.116
H12 -0.633 2.012 0.501
H13 -0.451 1.353 -1.155
C14 -0.004 -0.206 0.384
H15 0.122 -0.170 1.483
C16 -1.307 -1.021 0.017
H17 -1.219 -1.497 -0.976
H18 -1.650 -1.780 0.739

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.10501.10381.10451.55052.18512.18634.61115.22325.39233.33313.58073.35802.58412.81254.04614.28114.7089
H21.10501.78451.78352.20342.54993.11104.94225.34735.85903.72653.76464.02512.85702.63664.37824.82504.8537
H31.10381.78451.78362.20642.53032.52955.56626.25096.27314.32324.62584.17953.54143.82614.87764.93005.5189
H41.10451.78351.78362.20443.11072.55494.52025.13865.20773.03803.08462.88562.85453.17474.32744.58875.1401
C51.55052.20342.20642.20441.10851.10843.57104.30484.31362.69073.36822.79651.54102.17632.68362.78763.3555
H62.18512.54992.53033.11071.10851.77344.19124.84424.95813.60304.30363.81812.17272.53082.96082.98793.3143
H72.18633.11102.52952.55491.10841.77343.68844.61584.17372.89233.73042.59932.17063.08662.88482.58853.7182
C84.61114.94225.56624.52023.57104.19123.68841.10281.10151.57512.29952.23642.21322.75041.57492.23652.3013
H95.22325.34736.25095.13864.30484.84424.61581.10281.78832.23762.52923.11092.79732.92522.23733.11062.5309
H105.39235.85906.27315.20774.31364.95814.17371.10151.78832.29663.00372.52303.14693.82002.29672.52363.0066
C113.33313.72654.32323.03802.69073.60302.89231.57512.23762.29661.10171.10441.58272.21822.20662.78333.1454
H123.58073.76464.62583.08463.36824.30363.73042.29952.52923.00371.10171.79112.30912.50993.14533.85243.9332
H133.35804.02514.17952.88562.79653.81812.59932.23643.11092.52301.10441.79112.23633.10002.78282.95763.8521
C142.58412.85703.54142.85451.54102.17272.17062.21322.79733.14691.58272.30912.23631.10701.58052.23432.3045
H152.81252.63663.82613.17472.17632.53083.08662.75042.92523.82002.21822.50993.10001.10702.21783.09942.5067
C164.04614.37824.87764.32742.68362.96082.88481.57492.23732.29672.20663.14532.78281.58052.21781.10411.1020
H174.28114.82504.93004.58872.78762.98792.58852.23653.11062.52362.78333.85242.95762.23433.09941.10411.7908
H184.70894.85375.51895.14013.35553.31433.71822.30132.53093.00663.14543.93323.85212.30452.50671.10201.7908

picture of Ethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.407 C1 C5 H7 109.499
C1 C5 C14 113.412 H2 C1 H3 107.777
H2 C1 H4 107.642 H2 C1 C5 111.036
H3 C1 H4 107.732 H3 C1 C5 111.341
H4 C1 C5 111.142 C5 C14 C11 118.935
C5 C14 H15 109.449 C5 C14 C16 118.567
H6 C5 H7 106.253 H6 C5 C14 109.090
H7 C5 C14 108.929 C8 C11 H12 117.322
C8 C11 H13 111.958 C8 C11 C14 88.992
C8 C16 C14 89.080 C8 C16 H17 111.996
C8 C16 H18 117.470 H9 C8 H10 108.445
H9 C8 C11 112.151 H9 C8 C16 112.140
H10 C8 C11 117.087 H10 C8 C16 117.112
C11 C8 C16 88.939 C11 C14 H15 109.852
C11 C14 C16 88.469 H12 C11 H13 108.558
H12 C11 C14 117.551 H13 C11 C14 111.419
C14 C16 H17 111.430 C14 C16 H18 117.313
H15 C14 C16 109.971 H17 C16 H18 108.529
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.368      
2 H 0.116      
3 H 0.114      
4 H 0.122      
5 C -0.206      
6 H 0.106      
7 H 0.101      
8 C -0.225      
9 H 0.113      
10 H 0.106      
11 C -0.222      
12 H 0.106      
13 H 0.109      
14 C -0.054      
15 H 0.093      
16 C -0.226      
17 H 0.109      
18 H 0.105      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.055 -0.021 0.047 0.075
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.655 -0.142 -0.153
y -0.142 -40.465 -0.012
z -0.153 -0.012 -39.374
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.736 -0.142 -0.153
y -0.142 -0.451 -0.012
z -0.153 -0.012 1.186
Polar
3z2-r22.373
x2-y2-0.190
xy-0.142
xz-0.153
yz-0.012


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 207.547
(<r2>)1/2 14.406