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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH(SH)CH2CH3 (2-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-554.705950
Energy at 298.15K-554.716999
Nuclear repulsion energy234.894246
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3287 2968 25.75      
2 A 3285 2966 32.39      
3 A 3264 2947 53.02      
4 A 3252 2936 35.53      
5 A 3242 2927 7.76      
6 A 3207 2895 16.34      
7 A 3191 2881 21.23      
8 A 3187 2877 52.41      
9 A 3170 2862 24.92      
10 A 2670 2410 40.55      
11 A 1665 1503 8.03      
12 A 1655 1495 8.94      
13 A 1654 1494 3.11      
14 A 1652 1492 10.20      
15 A 1645 1485 2.87      
16 A 1584 1430 12.30      
17 A 1583 1429 2.46      
18 A 1528 1380 2.64      
19 A 1469 1326 7.44      
20 A 1450 1309 9.53      
21 A 1399 1263 9.95      
22 A 1306 1179 2.20      
23 A 1237 1117 12.85      
24 A 1223 1104 4.26      
25 A 1125 1016 8.97      
26 A 1118 1009 1.66      
27 A 1070 966 5.21      
28 A 936 845 3.86      
29 A 909 821 13.44      
30 A 871 787 11.44      
31 A 619 559 18.41      
32 A 494 446 0.70      
33 A 402 363 1.18      
34 A 355 320 1.02      
35 A 266 240 0.29      
36 A 247 223 0.16      
37 A 228 206 0.95      
38 A 196 177 31.47      
39 A 114 103 0.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30875.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27877.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.14610 0.09903 0.06449

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.057 -1.191 -0.010
H2 1.301 -1.003 1.311
C3 1.125 1.637 -0.015
H4 1.321 1.685 1.051
H5 0.667 2.575 -0.311
C6 0.195 0.474 -0.352
H7 0.043 0.428 -1.423
C8 -1.158 0.585 0.356
H9 -1.524 1.596 0.193
H10 -1.012 0.483 1.428
C11 -2.215 -0.410 -0.125
H12 -2.401 -0.295 -1.188
H13 -1.907 -1.432 0.052
H14 -3.154 -0.247 0.394
H15 2.073 1.543 -0.528

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.35652.82793.07623.79781.90582.37562.86253.80443.02423.36623.76142.97434.33412.9619
H21.35652.95932.70053.97962.48453.33223.07943.99882.75133.84434.52243.47284.61073.2342
C32.82792.95931.08491.08561.52602.14762.54112.65792.82463.91894.18834.31404.69261.0814
H43.07622.70051.08491.75362.16803.05442.79962.97272.65084.27464.77334.59644.91751.7544
H53.79783.97961.08561.75362.15342.49682.78162.45243.19684.15364.29204.77604.80161.7572
C61.90582.48451.52602.16802.15341.08211.53142.12452.15032.57772.83402.86613.50582.1675
H72.37563.33222.14763.05442.49681.08212.15192.53653.03962.73642.55993.07163.73802.4825
C82.86253.07942.54112.79962.78161.53142.15191.08801.08661.52902.16842.17232.16203.4839
H93.80443.99882.65792.97272.45242.12452.53651.08801.73982.14582.50103.05552.46813.6690
H103.02422.75132.82462.65083.19682.15033.03961.08661.73982.15743.06202.52162.48783.8028
C113.36623.84433.91894.27464.15362.57772.73641.52902.14582.15741.08531.08181.08424.7290
H123.76144.52244.18834.77334.29202.83402.55992.16842.50103.06201.08531.75281.75184.8817
H132.97433.47284.31404.59644.77602.86613.07162.17233.05552.52161.08181.75281.75385.0021
H144.33414.61074.69264.91754.80163.50583.73802.16202.46812.48781.08421.75181.75385.6005
H152.96193.23421.08141.75441.75722.16752.48253.48393.66903.80284.72904.88175.00215.6005

picture of 2-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C6 C3 110.489 S1 C6 H7 101.752
S1 C6 C8 112.317 H2 S1 C6 97.784
C3 C6 H7 109.678 C3 C6 C8 112.427
H4 C3 H5 107.796 H4 C3 C6 111.148
H4 C3 H15 108.166 H5 C3 C6 109.937
H5 C3 H15 108.364 C6 C3 H15 111.314
C6 C8 H9 107.184 C6 C8 H10 109.265
C6 C8 C11 114.762 H7 C6 C8 109.646
C8 C11 H12 110.943 C8 C11 H13 111.476
C8 C11 H14 110.499 H9 C8 H10 106.270
H9 C8 C11 108.992 H10 C8 C11 109.994
H12 C11 H13 107.958 H12 C11 H14 107.698
H13 C11 H14 108.127
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.020 -0.450    
2 H 0.036 0.216    
3 C -0.432 -0.350    
4 H 0.157 0.099    
5 H 0.162 0.091    
6 C -0.410 0.223    
7 H 0.208 0.099    
8 C -0.279 -0.055    
9 H 0.163 0.007    
10 H 0.158 0.031    
11 C -0.454 0.020    
12 H 0.149 -0.009    
13 H 0.185 -0.013    
14 H 0.154 0.006    
15 H 0.182 0.084    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.908 2.109 0.713 2.404
CHELPG -0.824 2.072 0.686 2.333
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.258 1.500 1.702
y 1.500 -44.144 -1.734
z 1.702 -1.734 -39.653
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.360 1.500 1.702
y 1.500 -2.689 -1.734
z 1.702 -1.734 4.048
Polar
3z2-r28.097
x2-y20.886
xy1.500
xz1.702
yz-1.734


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.466 -0.822 0.384
y -0.822 9.092 -0.263
z 0.384 -0.263 7.736


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 192.169
(<r2>)1/2 13.862