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All results from a given calculation for C19H16 (Triphenylmethane)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-732.626027
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-732.626027
Nuclear repulsion energy1282.788500
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3252 3108 4.55      
2 A 3241 3098 27.75      
3 A 3231 3088 28.76      
4 A 3220 3078 0.03      
5 A 3210 3069 5.16      
6 A 3040 2906 10.16      
7 A 1693 1618 0.00      
8 A 1666 1593 3.21      
9 A 1563 1494 1.60      
10 A 1514 1448 14.08      
11 A 1401 1339 0.54      
12 A 1380 1319 1.99      
13 A 1243 1188 0.47      
14 A 1225 1171 0.05      
15 A 1219 1165 0.01      
16 A 1137 1087 12.59      
17 A 1079 1031 0.14      
18 A 1045 999 0.00      
19 A 1044 998 0.09      
20 A 1017 973 0.01      
21 A 971 928 1.34      
22 A 893 853 0.00      
23 A 859 821 5.31      
24 A 767 734 29.94      
25 A 738 705 33.87      
26 A 693 662 5.44      
27 A 651 623 0.51      
28 A 489 467 3.10      
29 A 428 409 0.02      
30 A 277 265 0.08      
31 A 220 210 0.52      
32 A 90 86 0.26      
33 A 44 42 0.00      
34 E 3251 3108 30.14      
34 E 3251 3108 30.13      
35 E 3240 3097 22.08      
35 E 3240 3097 22.11      
36 E 3230 3088 10.15      
36 E 3230 3088 10.15      
37 E 3219 3077 0.16      
37 E 3219 3077 0.16      
38 E 3210 3069 6.28      
38 E 3210 3069 6.29      
39 E 1688 1613 11.40      
39 E 1688 1613 11.40      
40 E 1671 1597 0.30      
40 E 1671 1597 0.30      
41 E 1563 1494 29.51      
41 E 1563 1494 29.51      
42 E 1521 1454 5.48      
42 E 1521 1454 5.48      
43 E 1412 1350 0.58      
43 E 1412 1350 0.58      
44 E 1400 1338 0.66      
44 E 1400 1338 0.66      
45 E 1313 1255 1.83      
45 E 1313 1255 1.83      
46 E 1253 1197 0.27      
46 E 1253 1197 0.27      
47 E 1240 1185 2.50      
47 E 1240 1185 2.50      
48 E 1224 1170 0.07      
48 E 1224 1170 0.07      
49 E 1132 1082 0.78      
49 E 1132 1082 0.78      
50 E 1080 1033 9.86      
50 E 1080 1033 9.86      
51 E 1046 1000 1.14      
51 E 1046 1000 1.14      
52 E 1043 997 0.15      
52 E 1043 997 0.15      
53 E 1015 971 0.05      
53 E 1015 971 0.05      
54 E 968 926 2.30      
54 E 968 926 2.30      
55 E 900 861 0.82      
55 E 900 861 0.82      
56 E 889 850 0.01      
56 E 889 850 0.01      
57 E 796 760 25.74      
57 E 796 760 25.74      
58 E 737 704 48.35      
58 E 737 704 48.36      
59 E 655 626 3.14      
59 E 655 626 3.14      
60 E 637 609 14.67      
60 E 637 609 14.67      
61 E 518 495 4.96      
61 E 518 495 4.96      
62 E 424 405 0.21      
62 E 424 405 0.21      
63 E 307 294 0.63      
63 E 307 294 0.63      
64 E 237 227 0.72      
64 E 237 227 0.72      
65 E 65 62 0.14      
65 E 65 62 0.14      
66 E 28 27 0.05      
66 E 28 27 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 65179.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9559) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 62304.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G
ABC
0.01297 0.01297 0.00756

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.755
H2 0.000 0.000 1.855
C3 0.000 1.467 0.333
C4 1.270 -0.733 0.333
C5 -1.270 -0.733 0.333
C6 0.708 1.930 -0.781
C7 1.317 -1.579 -0.781
C8 -2.026 -0.352 -0.781
C9 -0.762 2.383 1.073
C10 2.444 -0.532 1.073
C11 -1.683 -1.851 1.073
C12 0.653 3.277 -1.149
C13 2.512 -2.204 -1.149
C14 -3.165 -1.073 -1.149
C15 -0.816 3.727 0.711
C16 3.636 -1.157 0.711
C17 -2.820 -2.571 0.711
C18 -0.108 4.180 -0.405
C19 3.674 -1.996 -0.405
C20 -3.566 -2.183 -0.405
H21 1.314 1.237 -1.355
H22 0.414 -1.757 -1.355
H23 -1.728 0.520 -1.355
H24 -1.320 2.033 1.938
H25 2.420 0.126 1.938
H26 -1.101 -2.159 1.938
H27 1.210 3.620 -2.015
H28 2.530 -2.858 -2.015
H29 -3.740 -0.762 -2.015
H30 -1.408 4.422 1.298
H31 4.533 -0.991 1.298
H32 -3.125 -3.430 1.298
H33 -0.147 5.226 -0.689
H34 4.599 -2.486 -0.689
H35 -4.453 -2.740 -0.689

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H29 H30 H31 H32 H33 H34 H35
C11.10061.52601.52601.52602.56652.56652.56652.52172.52172.52173.84583.84583.84583.81573.81573.81574.33894.33894.33892.77672.77672.77672.69702.69702.69704.71614.71614.71614.67234.67234.67235.42405.42405.4240
H21.10062.11372.11372.11373.34353.34353.34352.62092.62092.62094.49344.49344.49343.98343.98343.98344.75294.75294.75293.68323.68323.68322.42502.42502.42505.43595.43595.43594.67384.67384.67385.81465.81465.8146
C31.52602.11372.54032.54031.39963.50022.94141.40263.24283.79292.42924.68824.32002.43284.49924.93872.81375.10225.15572.15223.66242.59522.15353.19834.11513.40835.53354.94693.41285.24645.88893.89896.15026.2104
C41.52602.11372.54032.54032.94141.39963.50023.79291.40263.24284.32002.42924.68824.93872.43284.49925.15572.81375.10222.59522.15223.66244.11512.15353.19834.94693.40835.53355.88893.41285.24646.21043.89896.1502
C51.52602.11372.54032.54033.50022.94141.39963.24283.79291.40264.68824.32002.42924.49934.93872.43285.10225.15572.81373.66242.59522.15223.19834.11512.15355.53354.94693.40835.24645.88893.41286.15026.21043.8989
C62.56653.34351.39962.94143.50023.56143.56142.40963.53754.84311.39744.52554.91502.78924.50825.91012.42234.93475.94391.08523.74302.87343.39393.68495.23372.15175.26975.34453.87465.24326.91073.40645.88676.9613
C72.56653.34353.50021.39962.94143.56143.56144.84312.40963.53754.91501.39744.52555.91012.78924.50825.94392.42234.93472.87341.08523.74305.23373.39393.68495.34452.15175.26976.91083.87465.24326.96133.40645.8867
C82.56653.34352.94143.50021.39963.56143.56143.53754.84312.40964.52554.91501.39744.50825.91012.78924.93475.94392.42233.74302.87351.08523.68495.23373.39395.26975.34452.15175.24326.91083.87465.88676.96133.4064
C92.52172.62091.40263.79293.24282.40964.84313.53754.33284.33282.78196.05754.75971.39355.65675.37592.41716.40585.55843.39464.94133.20991.08693.99554.63593.86746.91685.31972.15086.28296.27923.40167.45366.5553
C102.52172.62093.24281.40263.79293.53752.40964.84314.33284.33284.75972.78196.05755.37591.39355.65675.55842.41716.40583.20993.39464.94134.63591.08693.99555.31973.86746.91686.27922.15086.28296.55533.40167.4536
C112.52172.62093.79293.24281.40264.84313.53752.40964.33284.33286.05754.75972.78195.65675.37591.39356.40585.55842.41714.94133.20993.39463.99554.63591.08696.91685.31973.86746.28296.27922.15087.45366.55533.4016
C123.84584.49342.42924.32004.68821.39744.91504.52552.78194.75976.05755.78815.78812.41205.65827.05071.39486.12286.94032.15505.04403.64923.86884.75186.49301.08556.47466.03083.39796.26648.07812.15617.00047.9050
C133.84584.49344.68822.42924.32004.52551.39744.91506.05752.78194.75975.78815.78817.05072.41205.65826.94031.39486.12283.64922.15505.04406.49303.86884.75186.03081.08556.47468.07813.39796.26647.90502.15617.0004
C143.84584.49344.32004.68822.42924.91504.52551.39744.75976.05752.78195.78815.78815.65827.05072.41206.12286.94031.39485.04403.64922.15504.75186.49303.86886.47466.03081.08556.26648.07813.39797.00047.90502.1561
C153.81573.98342.43284.93874.49932.78925.91014.50821.39355.37595.65672.41207.05075.65826.60856.60851.39717.35956.61333.87435.98783.92252.15184.99476.01963.39797.87366.01101.08557.15747.54352.15778.36037.5503
C163.81573.98344.49922.43284.93874.50822.78925.91015.65671.39355.37595.65822.41207.05076.60856.60856.61331.39717.35953.92253.87435.98786.01962.15184.99476.01103.39797.87367.54351.08557.15747.55032.15778.3603
C173.81573.98344.93874.49922.43285.91014.50822.78925.37595.65671.39357.05075.65822.41206.60856.60857.35956.61331.39715.98783.92253.87434.99476.01962.15187.87366.01103.39797.15747.54351.08558.36037.55032.1577
C184.33894.75292.81375.15575.10222.42235.94394.93472.41715.55846.40581.39486.94036.12281.39716.61337.35957.24167.24163.40386.03454.11363.40125.32086.83062.15427.68646.34092.15687.15428.36171.08528.16538.1755
C194.33894.75295.10222.81375.15574.93472.42235.94396.40582.41715.55846.12281.39486.94037.35951.39716.61337.24167.24164.11363.40386.03456.83063.40125.32086.34092.15427.68648.36172.15687.15428.17551.08528.1653
C204.33894.75295.15575.10222.81375.94394.93472.42235.55846.40582.41716.94036.12281.39486.61337.35951.39717.24167.24166.03454.11363.40385.32086.83063.40127.68646.34092.15427.15428.36172.15688.16538.17551.0852
H212.77673.68322.15222.59523.66241.08522.87343.74303.39463.20994.94132.15503.64925.04403.87433.92255.98783.40384.11366.03453.12613.12614.29173.64735.31162.47534.32235.47564.95974.72966.96684.30055.00967.0371
H222.77673.68323.66242.15222.59523.74301.08522.87354.94133.39463.20995.04402.15503.64925.98783.87433.92256.03453.40384.11363.12613.12615.31164.29173.64735.47562.47534.32236.96684.95974.72967.03714.30055.0096
H232.77673.68322.59523.66242.15222.87343.74301.08523.20994.94133.39463.64925.04402.15503.92255.98783.87434.11366.03453.40383.12613.12613.64735.31164.29174.32235.47562.47534.72966.96684.95975.00967.03714.3005
H242.69702.42502.15354.11513.19833.39395.23373.68491.08694.63593.99553.86886.49304.75182.15186.01964.99473.40126.83065.32084.29175.31163.64734.19784.19784.95437.37355.41272.47476.61915.78924.29857.89676.2848
H252.69702.42503.19832.15354.11513.68493.39395.23373.99551.08694.63594.75183.86886.49304.99472.15186.01965.32083.40126.83063.64734.29175.31164.19784.19785.41274.95437.37355.78922.47476.61916.28484.29857.8967
H262.69702.42504.11513.19832.15355.23373.68493.39394.63593.99551.08696.49304.75183.86886.01964.99472.15186.83065.32083.40125.31163.64734.29174.19784.19787.37355.41274.95436.61915.78922.47477.89676.28484.2985
H274.71615.43593.40834.94695.53352.15175.34455.26973.86745.31976.91681.08556.03086.47463.39796.01107.87362.15426.34097.68642.47535.47564.32234.95435.41277.37356.61186.61184.29826.57958.91552.48537.10898.6187
H284.71615.43595.53353.40834.94695.26972.15175.34456.91683.86745.31976.47461.08556.03087.87363.39796.01107.68642.15426.34094.32232.47535.47567.37354.95435.41276.61186.61188.91554.29826.57958.61872.48537.1089
H294.71615.43594.94695.53353.40835.34455.26972.15175.31976.91683.86746.03086.47461.08556.01107.87363.39796.34097.68642.15425.47564.32232.47535.41277.37354.95436.61186.61186.57958.91554.29827.10898.61872.4853
H304.67234.67383.41285.88895.24643.87466.91085.24322.15086.27926.28293.39798.07816.26641.08557.54357.15742.15688.36177.15424.95976.96684.72962.47475.78926.61914.29828.91556.57958.03768.03762.48789.36818.0319
H314.67234.67385.24643.41285.88895.24323.87466.91086.28292.15086.27926.26643.39798.07817.15741.08557.54357.15422.15688.36174.72964.95976.96686.61912.47475.78926.57954.29828.91558.03768.03768.03192.48789.3681
H324.67234.67385.88895.24643.41286.91075.24323.87466.27926.28292.15088.07816.26643.39797.54357.15741.08558.36177.15422.15686.96684.72964.95975.78926.61912.47478.91556.57954.29828.03768.03769.36818.03192.4878
H335.42405.81463.89896.21046.15023.40646.96135.88673.40166.55537.45362.15617.90507.00042.15777.55038.36031.08528.17558.16534.30057.03715.00964.29856.28487.89672.48538.61877.10892.48788.03199.36819.05589.0558
H345.42405.81466.15023.89896.21045.88673.40646.96137.45363.40166.55537.00042.15617.90508.36032.15777.55038.16531.08528.17555.00964.30057.03717.89674.29856.28487.10892.48538.61879.36812.48788.03199.05589.0558
H355.42405.81466.21046.15023.89896.96135.88673.40646.55537.45363.40167.90507.00042.15617.55038.36032.15778.17558.16531.08527.03715.00964.30056.28487.89674.29858.61877.10892.48538.03199.36812.48789.05589.0558

picture of Triphenylmethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 122.567 C1 C3 C9 118.813
C1 C4 C7 122.567 C1 C4 C10 118.813
C1 C5 C8 122.567 C1 C5 C11 118.813
H2 C1 C3 106.033 H2 C1 C4 106.033
H2 C1 C5 106.033 C3 C1 C4 112.680
C3 C1 C5 112.680 C3 C6 C12 120.565
C3 C6 H21 119.492 C3 C9 C15 120.929
C3 C9 H24 119.230 C4 C1 C5 112.680
C4 C7 C13 120.565 C4 C7 H22 119.492
C4 C10 C16 120.929 C4 C10 H25 119.230
C5 C8 C14 120.565 C5 C8 H23 119.492
C5 C11 C17 120.929 C5 C11 H26 119.230
C6 C3 C9 118.606 C6 C12 C18 120.340
C6 C12 H27 119.606 C7 C4 C10 118.606
C7 C13 C19 120.340 C7 C13 H28 119.606
C8 C5 C11 118.606 C8 C14 C20 120.340
C8 C14 H29 119.606 C9 C15 C18 120.035
C9 C15 H30 119.854 C10 C16 C19 120.035
C10 C16 H31 119.854 C11 C17 C20 120.035
C11 C17 H32 119.854 C12 C5 H21 26.440
C12 C18 C15 119.525 C12 C18 H33 120.256
C13 C7 H22 119.939 C13 C19 C16 119.525
C13 C19 H34 120.256 C14 C8 H23 119.939
C14 C20 C17 119.525 C14 C20 H35 120.256
C15 C9 H24 119.840 C15 C18 H33 120.219
C16 C10 H25 119.840 C16 C19 H34 120.219
C17 C11 H26 119.840 C17 C20 H35 120.219
C18 C12 H27 120.054 C18 C15 H30 120.111
C19 C13 H28 120.054 C19 C16 H31 120.111
C20 C14 H29 120.054 C20 C17 H32 120.111
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.385      
2 H 0.184      
3 C 0.067      
4 C 0.067      
5 C 0.067      
6 C -0.177      
7 C -0.177      
8 C -0.177      
9 C -0.167      
10 C -0.167      
11 C -0.167      
12 C -0.178      
13 C -0.178      
14 C -0.178      
15 C -0.174      
16 C -0.174      
17 C -0.174      
18 C -0.163      
19 C -0.163      
20 C -0.163      
21 H 0.185      
22 H 0.185      
23 H 0.185      
24 H 0.170      
25 H 0.170      
26 H 0.170      
27 H 0.168      
28 H 0.168      
29 H 0.168      
30 H 0.168      
31 H 0.168      
32 H 0.168      
33 H 0.167      
34 H 0.167      
35 H 0.167      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.054 0.054
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -104.789 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -104.789 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -104.304
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.243 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.243 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.486
Polar
3z2-r20.971
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 28.893 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 28.894 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 22.038


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 1400.035
(<r2>)1/2 37.417